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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 1 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3

Learn vocabulary from Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, and review useful words and expressions from this section of the practice test.

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Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
placement
placement
[Pangngalan]

the action of finding someone a job, home, or school

pagkakalagay

pagkakalagay

livestock
livestock
[Pangngalan]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

hayop na alaga, hayop sa bukid

hayop na alaga, hayop sa bukid

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 

Ang bukid ay may iba't ibang uri ng hayop, kabilang ang mga baka, baboy, at tupa.

to help out
to help out
[Pandiwa]

to help someone, especially to make it easier for them to do something

tumulong, gawing mas madali ang gawain ng isang tao

tumulong, gawing mas madali ang gawain ng isang tao

Ex: I can help out with your homework if you're having trouble. 

Maaari akong tumulong sa iyong takdang-aralin kung nahihirapan ka.

to deliver
to deliver
[Pandiwa]

to give birth to a baby or offspring

manganak, ipanganak

manganak, ipanganak

Ex: The surrogate mother agreed to carry the couple's embryo and deliver their child. 
straightforward
straightforward
[pang-uri]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

simple, direkta

simple, direkta

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 

Ang kanyang paliwanag sa problema ay direkta, na nagpadali sa lahat na maunawaan ito.

birth
birth
[Pangngalan]

the event or process of a baby being born

kapanganakan, pagsilang

kapanganakan, pagsilang

Ex: Witnessing the birth of a new life was a profoundly moving experience for everyone present. 
to stagger
to stagger
[Pandiwa]

to move unsteadily or with difficulty

magpagapang-gapang, umapuhap

magpagapang-gapang, umapuhap

Ex: After a night of heavy drinking, he began to stagger down the street. 

Pagkatapos ng isang gabi ng labis na pag-inom, nagsimula siyang magpasuray-suray sa kalye.

straight away
straight away
[pang-abay]

without any delay

kaagad, agad-agad

kaagad, agad-agad

Ex: I will start the project straight away. 

Sisimulan ko ang proyekto kaagad.

to talk through

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

talakaying mabuti, pag-usapan nang detalyado

talakaying mabuti, pag-usapan nang detalyado

Ex: Let's talk through the steps for implementing this new process. 

Pag-usapan natin nang detalyado ang mga hakbang para sa pagpapatupad ng bagong prosesong ito.

valley
valley
[Pangngalan]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lambak, libis

lambak, libis

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake. 
lowland
lowland
[pang-uri]

relating to or situated in land that is relatively low, flat, or close to sea level

mababang lupain,  kapatagan

mababang lupain, kapatagan

Ex: Lowland farms were flooded after several days of heavy rain. 
veterinarian
veterinarian
[Pangngalan]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

beterinaryo, doktor ng hayop

beterinaryo, doktor ng hayop

Ex: She's been working as a veterinarian at a local animal clinic for over twenty years. 

Siya ay nagtatrabaho bilang veterinarian sa isang lokal na animal clinic nang mahigit dalawampung taon.

to set
to set
[Pandiwa]

to reset broken or dislocated bones before the cast, brace, or splint is put on and without cutting the skin open

ayusin, ibalik sa lugar

ayusin, ibalik sa lugar

Ex: He winced in pain as the doctor set his broken nose back in place. 
to breed
to breed
[Pandiwa]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

mag-alaga, magparami

mag-alaga, magparami

Ex: The farmer breeds cattle to improve the quality of the herd for meat production. 
solid
solid
[pang-uri]

having a strong and sturdy structure

matibay, matatag

matibay, matatag

Ex: The sturdy, solid chairs in the café were designed to handle constant use without losing their shape. 
sought after
sought after
[pang-uri]

greatly desired

hinahangad,  pinagnanasaan

hinahangad, pinagnanasaan

hard-wearing
hard-wearing
[pang-uri]

(of a material or product) durable and able to withstand frequent use or wear without showing signs of damage

matibay, matatag

matibay, matatag

Ex: The hard-wearing boots lasted for years despite daily use. 

Ang mga matibay na bota ay tumagal ng maraming taon sa kabila ng araw-araw na paggamit.

supplement
supplement
[Pangngalan]

something added to another thing to improve, complete, or extend it

karagdagan

karagdagan

Ex: The online exercises are a useful supplement to the textbook. 
feed
feed
[Pangngalan]

food for domestic livestock

pagkain para sa mga alagang hayop, kumpay

pagkain para sa mga alagang hayop, kumpay

Ex: The farmer bought several bags of cattle feed. 
electrolyte
electrolyte
[Pangngalan]

a substance that, when dissolved in a solution, produces ions and enables the conduction of electric current

elektrolito, sustansyang elektrolitiko

elektrolito, sustansyang elektrolitiko

Ex: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a common electrolyte that dissociates into sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻) in solution. 

Ang sodium chloride (NaCl) ay isang karaniwang electrolyte na nahahati sa sodium ions (Na⁺) at chloride ions (Cl⁻) sa solusyon.

overpriced
overpriced
[pang-uri]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

sobrang mahal, labis ang presyo

sobrang mahal, labis ang presyo

Ex: The restaurant’s menu is full of overpriced dishes. 

Ang menu ng restawran ay puno ng mga sobrang mahal na pagkain.

a matter of {duration}

a small amount of time, quantity, or degree

Ex: The train will arrive in a matter of minutes. 
routine
routine
[Pangngalan]

a set of actions or behaviors that someone does regularly or habitually

rutina, ugali

rutina, ugali

Ex: Brushing teeth is part of a daily routine. 
to require
to require
[Pandiwa]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

mangailangan, humiling

mangailangan, humiling

Ex: To bake the cake, the recipe will require eggs, flour, sugar, and butter. 
dairy cow
dairy cow
[Pangngalan]

cattle that are reared for their milk

baka ng gatas, bakang gatas

baka ng gatas, bakang gatas

embarrassing
embarrassing
[pang-uri]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

nakakahiya, nakakabahala

nakakahiya, nakakabahala

Ex: Being caught in a lie can lead to an embarrassing situation. 

Ang mahuli sa isang kasinungalingan ay maaaring humantong sa isang nakakahiya na sitwasyon.

to treat
to treat
[Pandiwa]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

gamutin, alagaan

gamutin, alagaan

Ex: Dermatologists may recommend creams or ointments to treat skin conditions. 
antibiotic
antibiotic
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiyotiko, gamot na pambakterya

antibiyotiko, gamot na pambakterya

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 

Inireseta ng doktor ang isang antibyotiko para sa impeksyon.

consumption
consumption
[Pangngalan]

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

pagkonsumo, pagkain

pagkonsumo, pagkain

Ex: The doctor advised gradual consumption of solid foods after surgery. 
container
container
[Pangngalan]

an object used for holding, storing, or carrying something

lalagyan,  kaha

lalagyan, kaha

Ex: Emma stored the leftovers in a plastic container. 
to pour
to pour
[Pandiwa]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

ibuhos

ibuhos

Ex: She poured sauce over the pasta before serving it. 
to throw away
to throw away
[Pandiwa]

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

itapon ang isang bagay na hindi na kailangan o gusto, alisin ang isang bagay na hindi kailangan

itapon ang isang bagay na hindi na kailangan o gusto, alisin ang isang bagay na hindi kailangan

Ex: I will throw away the old magazines cluttering the living room. 

Itatapon ko ang mga lumang magasin na nagkakalat sa sala.

minor
minor
[pang-uri]

having little importance, effect, or seriousness

maliit, hindi gaanong mahalaga

maliit, hindi gaanong mahalaga

Ex: Despite some minor setbacks, the project proceeded smoothly. 
operation
operation
[Pangngalan]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operasyon

operasyon

Ex: Prior to the operation, the medical staff conducted several tests to assess the patient's overall health. 
capable
capable
[pang-uri]

having the ability or capacity to do something

may kakayahan, may kakayanan

may kakayahan, may kakayanan

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 

Siya ay may kakayahan na lutasin ang mga kumplikadong problema.

to reckon
to reckon
[Pandiwa]

to think or have an opinion about something

isipin, akalain

isipin, akalain

Ex: He reckoned that the project would take longer than anticipated. 
term
term
[Pangngalan]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

term, semestre

term, semestre

Ex: She earned good grades in the previous term. 
module
module
[Pangngalan]

a unit of study within a course offered by a college or university, covering a specific topic or area of study

modulo, yunit ng pag-aaral

modulo, yunit ng pag-aaral

Ex: The module on financial accounting introduces students to basic concepts and principles of accounting. 
apparently
apparently
[pang-abay]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

tila, maliwanag

tila, maliwanag

Ex: He apparently left the office early today; his desk is empty. 
terminology
terminology
[Pangngalan]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

terminolohiya

terminolohiya

Ex: The doctor used medical terminology to explain the procedure. 

Ginamit ng doktor ang medikal na terminolohiya upang ipaliwanag ang pamamaraan.

{one's} heart [sink]
one's heart sink
[Pangungusap]

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

lulubog ang puso, nalulungkot ng sobra

lulubog ang puso, nalulungkot ng sobra

Ex: Her heart sank when she read the rejection letter. 

Lulubog ang puso niya nang mabasa ang liham ng pagtanggi.

nutrition
nutrition
[Pangngalan]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutrisyon, agham ng pagkain

nutrisyon, agham ng pagkain

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 

Ang kanyang pagkahumaling sa nutrisyon ang nagtulak sa kanya na ituloy ang karera bilang isang dietitian, na tumutulong sa iba na mapabuti ang kanilang kalusugan at kagalingan sa pamamagitan ng tamang nutrisyon.

contaminated
contaminated
[pang-uri]

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

kontaminado, marumi

kontaminado, marumi

Ex: The contaminated water supply was unfit for drinking due to high levels of bacteria. 

Ang kontaminadong supply ng tubig ay hindi angkop para inumin dahil sa mataas na antas ng bakterya.

(in|by) comparison
in comparison
[pang-abay]

used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

sa paghahambing, kung ihahambing

sa paghahambing, kung ihahambing

Ex: By comparison, his brother is more disciplined and focused on his studies. 

Sa paghahambing, ang kanyang kapatid ay mas disiplinado at nakatuon sa kanyang pag-aaral.

domesticated
domesticated
[pang-uri]

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

inaamo, sinanay

inaamo, sinanay

Ex: Dogs are considered domesticated animals that have been companions to humans for thousands of years. 

Ang mga aso ay itinuturing na inaalagaang hayop na naging kasama ng mga tao sa loob ng libu-libong taon.

water buffalo
water buffalo
[Pangngalan]

a domestic mammal of the cow family with long horns that is used in farming, originated in Asia

kalabaw, domestikong kalabaw

kalabaw, domestikong kalabaw

Ex: The water buffalo pulled the plow through the flooded field. 
to eradicate
to eradicate
[Pandiwa]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

puksain, lipulin

puksain, lipulin

Ex: The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade. 

Ang internasyonal na komunidad ay nagtutulungan upang puksain ang ilegal na pangangalakal ng wildlife.

case
case
[Pangngalan]

an example of a certain kind of situation

kaso, halimbawa

kaso, halimbawa

Ex: In the case of severe weather, the event will be postponed. 
medication
medication
[Pangngalan]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

gamot, paggamot

gamot, paggamot

Ex: He always keeps his asthma medication in his backpack. 

Lagi niyang dinadala ang kanyang gamot sa hika sa kanyang backpack.

oil spill
oil spill
[Pangngalan]

the accidental or deliberate release of liquid petroleum or its products into the environment, especially into bodies of water, causing ecological damage

pagkatapon ng langis, pagtagas ng langis

pagkatapon ng langis, pagtagas ng langis

Ex: The oil spill coated the shoreline, harming local wildlife. 

Ang pagtagas ng langis ay tumakip sa baybayin, na nakapinsala sa lokal na hayop.

dissertation
dissertation
[Pangngalan]

a long piece of academic writing on a particular subject, especially one submitted for an advanced university degree

disertasyon,  tesis

disertasyon, tesis

Ex: Emma is writing a dissertation on climate policy. 
veterinary
veterinary
[pang-uri]

of or relating to veterinarians or veterinary medicine

bayterinaryo, ukol sa bayterinaryo

bayterinaryo, ukol sa bayterinaryo

initial
initial
[pang-uri]

related to the beginning of a series or process

paunang, una

paunang, una

Ex: We made some initial progress on the project, but there is still much work to be done. 
to [make] contact
to make contact
[Parirala]

to connect with someone, often by reaching out through various means such as phone calls, emails, or in-person meetings

Ex: He decided to make contact with his old friends from high school through social media. 
variety
variety
[Pangngalan]

a taxonomic rank below that of subspecies and refers to distinct forms of a species that differ in minor ways

uri, anyo

uri, anyo

Ex: Conservation efforts are essential to protect endangered varieties of native plants. 
to rear
to rear
[Pandiwa]

to care for and raise animals until they reach maturity

alagaan, palakihin

alagaan, palakihin

Ex: The family rears rabbits as a small farming venture. 
to identify
to identify
[Pandiwa]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

kilalanin,  matukoy

kilalanin, matukoy

Ex: She couldn't identify the person at the door until they spoke. 
to cope
to cope
[Pandiwa]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

harapin, pangasiwaan

harapin, pangasiwaan

Ex: Couples may attend counseling sessions to cope with relationship difficulties and improve communication. 
fundamental
fundamental
[pang-uri]

related to the core and most important or basic parts of something

pangunahin, mahalaga

pangunahin, mahalaga

Ex: Learning to read and write is fundamental for academic achievement. 
milkshed
milkshed
[Pangngalan]

the area around a city or town where milk is produced and quickly delivered before it spoils

lambat ng gatas, lugar na pinagkukunan ng gatas

lambat ng gatas, lugar na pinagkukunan ng gatas

Ex: The city gets most of its milk from farms in the nearby milkshed. 

Ang lungsod ay nakakakuha ng karamihan ng gatas nito mula sa mga bukid sa malapit na milkshed.

to mix up
to mix up
[Pandiwa]

to cause someone to become confused

lituhin, guluhin

lituhin, guluhin

Ex: The unexpected change in plans really mixed me up; I wasn't sure what to do next. 

Ang hindi inaasahang pagbabago sa mga plano ay talagang nakalito sa akin; hindi ako sigurado kung ano ang susunod na gagawin.

unit
unit
[Pangngalan]

a fixed amount of educational instruction, often based on the number of hours spent in class

yunit, modulo

yunit, modulo

Ex: To graduate, students must complete at least 120 units. 
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