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Livro English File - Intermediário avançado - Lição 8B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 8B no livro didático English File Upper Intermediate, como "mídia", "manchete", "sensacional", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
media
[substantivo]

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

mídia, imprensa

mídia, imprensa

Ex: She studies how the media influences politics and public opinion .Ela estuda como a **mídia** influencia a política e a opinião pública.
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to quiz
[verbo]

to test someone's knowledge or understanding of a topic in a formal or informal setting

questionar, testar

questionar, testar

Ex: The coach quizzed the players on the playbook before the big game .O treinador **questionou** os jogadores sobre o playbook antes do grande jogo.
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to tip
[verbo]

to predict the chance of winning or achieving something

prever, pronosticar

prever, pronosticar

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to wed
[verbo]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

casar, unir-se em matrimônio

casar, unir-se em matrimônio

Ex: The childhood sweethearts finally wed in a traditional ceremony.Os namorados de infância finalmente **casaram** em uma cerimônia tradicional.
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to split
[verbo]

to separate and go in different directions

dividir, separar-se

dividir, separar-se

Ex: When the class ended , the students split, some heading to the library to study while others went to grab lunch .Quando a aula terminou, os alunos se **separaram**, alguns indo para a biblioteca estudar enquanto outros foram almoçar.
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to marry
[verbo]

to become someone's husband or wife

casar, casar-se com

casar, casar-se com

Ex: They plan to marry next summer in a beach ceremony .Eles planejam **casar** no próximo verão em uma cerimônia na praia.
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headline
[substantivo]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

manchete

manchete

Ex: As soon as the headline was published , social media exploded with reactions from readers around the world .Assim que a **manchete** foi publicada, as redes sociais explodiram com reações de leitores de todo o mundo.
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to back
[verbo]

to support someone or something

apoiar, respaldar

apoiar, respaldar

Ex: While they were facing difficulties , we were backing them with emotional support .Enquanto eles enfrentavam dificuldades, nós os **apoiavamos** com apoio emocional.
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to hit
[verbo]

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

atingir, afetar

atingir, afetar

Ex: Rural communities have been severely hit by the lack of healthcare access .As comunidades rurais foram gravemente **atingidas** pela falta de acesso à saúde.
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to clash
[verbo]

to be different from each other, resulting in incompatibility or disagreement

colidir, entrar em conflito

colidir, entrar em conflito

Ex: Their interests clashed when they realized they were competing for the same promotion .Seus interesses **colidiram** quando perceberam que estavam competindo pela mesma promoção.
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to vow
[verbo]

to make a sincere promise to do or not to do something particular

jurar, prometer solenemente

jurar, prometer solenemente

Ex: She vowed her undying love to him on their wedding day .Ela **jurou** seu amor eterno a ele no dia do casamento deles.
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to bid
[verbo]

to try to achieve something

tentar, procurar conseguir

tentar, procurar conseguir

Ex: Several startups are bidding to attract investors at the upcoming tech conference .Várias startups estão **concorrendo** para atrair investidores na próxima conferência de tecnologia.
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to row
[verbo]

‌to have a noisy argument

discutir, brigar

discutir, brigar

Ex: The coworkers were known to row occasionally , creating tension in the office with their heated disputes .Os colegas de trabalho eram conhecidos por **discutir** ocasionalmente, criando tensão no escritório com suas disputas acaloradas.
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journalist
[substantivo]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

jornalista

jornalista

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article .**O jornalista** passou meses pesquisando para o seu artigo.
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agony aunt
[substantivo]

someone whose job involves giving answers and advice to people's questions and troubles in a dedicated newspaper column or magazine

tia conselheira, consultora de problemas

tia conselheira, consultora de problemas

Ex: Many people found comfort in the agony aunt's thoughtful responses , feeling less alone in their struggles .
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commentator
[substantivo]

someone who writes or talks about the events of the day or a particular subject in a newspaper or on a social platform or TV

comentarista, analista

comentarista, analista

Ex: The cultural commentator offered thoughtful critiques on the latest film releases , influencing public opinion .O **comentarista** cultural ofereceu críticas ponderadas sobre os últimos lançamentos de filmes, influenciando a opinião pública.
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critic
[substantivo]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

crítico

crítico

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences.A análise perspicaz do **crítico** de arte sobre as pinturas expostas ajudou os visitantes a entender melhor as técnicas e influências do artista.
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editor
[substantivo]

someone who is in charge of a newspaper agency, magazine, etc. and decides what should be published

editor, editor-chefe

editor, editor-chefe

Ex: He 's known for his editorial expertise and sharp eye for detail as an editor.Ele é conhecido por sua expertise editorial e olhar afiado para detalhes como **editor**.
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freelance
[substantivo]

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

freelancer, autônomo

freelancer, autônomo

Ex: Many people are switching to freelance careers , attracted by the ability to manage their own schedules and workloads .Muitas pessoas estão mudando para carreiras **freelance**, atraídas pela capacidade de gerenciar seus próprios horários e cargas de trabalho.
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newsreader
[substantivo]

a presenter who reads the news during a TV or radio program

apresentador de notícias, leitor de notícias

apresentador de notícias, leitor de notícias

Ex: The newsreader seamlessly transitioned from national to international stories , keeping the broadcast smooth and engaging .O **apresentador de notícias** transitou perfeitamente de histórias nacionais para internacionais, mantendo a transmissão suave e envolvente.
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paparazzi
[substantivo]

freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways

paparazzi, fotógrafos de celebridades

paparazzi, fotógrafos de celebridades

Ex: The actress hired security to shield her from the paparazzi while attending the movie premiere .
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presenter
[substantivo]

someone who formally gives a person an award, prize, degree, etc. at an event or ceremony

apresentador, entregador

apresentador, entregador

Ex: Serving as the presenter of the prize , he gave a short speech about the recipient 's remarkable achievements .Atuando como **apresentador** do prêmio, ele fez um breve discurso sobre as notáveis conquistas do recipiente.
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reporter
[substantivo]

a person who gathers and reports news or does interviews for a newspaper, TV, radio station, etc.

repórter, jornalista

repórter, jornalista

Ex: The reporter attended the press conference to ask questions about the new policy .O **repórter** compareceu à coletiva de imprensa para fazer perguntas sobre a nova política.
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sensational
[adjetivo]

causing people to experience great interest, shock, curiosity, or excitement

sensacional, impressionante

sensacional, impressionante

Ex: The sensational aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the bakery , enticing customers inside .O aroma **sensacional** do pão recém-assado pairou pela padaria, atraindo os clientes para dentro.
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biased
[adjetivo]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

parcial, tendencioso

parcial, tendencioso

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.É importante considerar múltiplas fontes de informação para evitar estar **tendencioso** em suas conclusões.
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objective
[adjetivo]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

objetivo, imparcial

objetivo, imparcial

Ex: A good judge must remain objective in every case .Um bom juiz deve permanecer **objetivo** em cada caso.
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accurate
[adjetivo]

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

preciso,  exato

preciso, exato

Ex: The historian ’s account of the war was accurate, drawing from primary sources .O relato do historiador sobre a guerra foi **preciso**, baseado em fontes primárias.
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censored
[adjetivo]

(of books, movies, etc.) undergone the removal of the parts that were against a government's political, moral, or religious standards

censurado, expurgado

censurado, expurgado

Ex: The government censored parts of the news broadcast, removing any content deemed politically sensitive.O governo **censurou** partes da transmissão de notícias, removendo qualquer conteúdo considerado politicamente sensível.
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ax
[substantivo]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

machado, acha

machado, acha

Ex: He polished the wooden handle of his grandfather 's old ax.Ele poliu o cabo de madeira do velho **machado** de seu avô.
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Livro English File - Intermediário avançado
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