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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 4 - Lição 38

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SAT Word Skills 4
adjacent
[adjetivo]

situated next to or near something

adjacente, contíguo

adjacente, contíguo

Ex: Please park your car in the spaces adjacent to the main entrance .Por favor, estacione seu carro nos espaços **adjacentes** à entrada principal.
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to adjourn
[verbo]

(of an event or meeting) to be closed or paused

Ex: The conference will adjourn at 5 PM , and the speakers will gather for a panel discussion .
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adjunct
[substantivo]

something added to another thing but not an essential part of it

acessório, complemento

acessório, complemento

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to bestow
[verbo]

to present or give something, often with a sense of honor or generosity

conceder, outorgar

conceder, outorgar

Ex: The charity event aimed to bestow recognition on the volunteers .O evento de caridade visava **conferir** reconhecimento aos voluntários.
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to bestrew
[verbo]

cover by strewing

espalhar, cobrir espalhando

espalhar, cobrir espalhando

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to pay someone for the work they have done

remunerar, compensar

remunerar, compensar

Ex: The athlete signed a lucrative endorsement deal that compensated him handsomely for promoting the brand .O atleta assinou um contrato de endosso lucrativo que o **compensou** generosamente por promover a marca.
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complacent
[adjetivo]

overly satisfied or content with one's current situation or achievements, often to the point of neglecting potential risks or improvements

complacente, autossatisfeito

complacente, autossatisfeito

Ex: The team 's early lead in the game made them complacent, leading to a surprise comeback by the opposing team .A vantagem inicial do time no jogo os deixou **complacentes**, levando a um retorno surpresa pelo time adversário.
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complaisant
[adjetivo]

willing to please others without question

complacente,  condescendente

complacente, condescendente

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to betide
[verbo]

to take place, especially in a way that seems inevitable

acontecer, suceder

acontecer, suceder

Ex: Let fate decide what will betide next .Deixe o destino decidir o que **acontecerá** a seguir.
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to bethink
[verbo]

cause oneself to consider something

lembrar, refletir

lembrar, refletir

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betimes
[advérbio]

used to refer to something happening earlier than expected or before the usual time

cedo, antes do tempo

cedo, antes do tempo

Ex: Rising betimes, she enjoyed the peaceful calm of the early morning hours.Levantando-se **cedo**, ela desfrutava da calma pacífica das primeiras horas da manhã.
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to contend
[verbo]

to argue the truth of something

sustentar, afirmar

sustentar, afirmar

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .O político **argumentou** que as reformas econômicas levariam a uma maior prosperidade para todos os cidadãos.
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contender
[substantivo]

a person or team trying to win something in a contest, especially one with a strong chance of winning

concorrente, candidato

concorrente, candidato

Ex: He was determined to prove himself as a contender in the marathon , training rigorously and pushing himself to the limit in preparation for the race .Ele estava determinado a provar a si mesmo como um **concorrente** na maratona, treinando rigorosamente e se esforçando ao máximo na preparação para a corrida.
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diplomacy
[substantivo]

the skillful and tactful way of dealing with sensitive situations or people

Ex: Even in family arguments , a little diplomacy can prevent lasting resentment .
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diplomat
[substantivo]

an official representing a country's government in foreign relations

diplomata, representante diplomático

diplomata, representante diplomático

Ex: The diplomat participated in cultural exchanges to promote mutual understanding between nations .O **diplomata** participou em intercâmbios culturais para promover o entendimento mútuo entre as nações.
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diplomatic
[adjetivo]

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

diplomático, relacionado à diplomacia

diplomático, relacionado à diplomacia

Ex: Diplomatic immunity protects diplomats from prosecution in host countries.A **imunidade diplomática** protege diplomatas de processos judiciais em países anfitriões.
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diplomatist
[substantivo]

an official engaged in international negotiations

diplomata, negociador internacional

diplomata, negociador internacional

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monetary
[adjetivo]

relating to money or currency

monetário, pecuniário

monetário, pecuniário

Ex: Monetary donations poured in from generous individuals to support disaster relief efforts .Doações **monetárias** chegaram em grande quantidade de indivíduos generosos para apoiar os esforços de socorro em desastres.
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monarch
[substantivo]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monarca, soberano

monarca, soberano

Ex: He collected coins and stamps featuring images of various historical monarchs.Ele colecionava moedas e selos com imagens de vários **monarcas** históricos.
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monetarism
[substantivo]

the theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy

monetarismo, teoria monetária

monetarismo, teoria monetária

Ex: Supporters of monetarism believe that a stable money supply ensures economic stability .Os defensores do **monetarismo** acreditam que uma oferta de moeda estável garante a estabilidade econômica.
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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 4
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