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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 5) - Clima

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao Clima que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico básico do IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
rain
rain
[substantivo]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

chuva

chuva

Ex: The rain made the grass and flowers look vibrant and alive. 
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snow
snow
[substantivo]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

neve

neve

Ex: The mountain peaks were capped with glistening snow. 
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storm
storm
[substantivo]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

tempestade, temporal

tempestade, temporal

Ex: The boat rocked violently in the storm. 
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cloud
cloud
[substantivo]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

nuvem

nuvem

Ex: The clouds blocked the sun, creating a momentary shadow. 
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temperature
temperature
[substantivo]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura, grau de calor

temperatura, grau de calor

Ex: The doctor took his temperature to see if he had a fever. 
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humidity
humidity
[substantivo]

the amount of moisture present in the air

umidade

umidade

Ex: The weather forecast predicted increasing humidity throughout the week, leading to a muggy atmosphere. 

A previsão do tempo previu o aumento da umidade durante a semana, levando a uma atmosfera abafada.

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fog
fog
[substantivo]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

névoa, neblina

névoa, neblina

Ex: The ship's horn sounded in the fog, warning other vessels. 

A buzina do navio soou no nevoeiro, alertando outras embarcações.

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thunder
thunder
[substantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

trovão, raio

trovão, raio

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump. 

O repentino estrondo do trovão fez todos pularem.

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lightning
lightning
[substantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relâmpago, raio

relâmpago, raio

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning. 

O trovão alto seguiu-se a um brilhante relâmpago.

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rainbow
rainbow
[substantivo]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

arco-íris

arco-íris

Ex: Each color of the rainbow represents something unique. 

Cada cor do arco-íris representa algo único.

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warmth
warmth
[substantivo]

the quality or state of being comfortably or moderately warm

calor,  aconchego

calor, aconchego

Ex: The stones retained their warmth long after sunset. 
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cold
cold
[substantivo]

the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place

frio, frescor

frio, frescor

Ex: She was not used to the cold in the new city. 
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climate
climate
[substantivo]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

clima, condições meteorológicas

clima, condições meteorológicas

Ex: The climate in the desert can be extremely hot during the day and cold at night. 
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season
season
[substantivo]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

estação

estação

Ex: The season of fall is a beautiful time to take nature walks and see colorful leaves. 
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