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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - Weather

在这里,您将学习一些基础学术雅思考试所需的与天气相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
rain
[名词]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

雨, 降雨

雨, 降雨

Ex: rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .
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snow
[名词]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

雪, 雪花

雪, 雪花

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as snow continued to fall .
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storm
[名词]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

Ex: They had to postpone the match due to storm.
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cloud
[名词]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

云, 云彩

云, 云彩

Ex: We sat under a tree , watching clouds slowly drift across the sky .
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temperature
[名词]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

温度, 气温

温度, 气温

Ex: They adjusted the room temperature to make it more comfortable for the meeting.
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humidity
[名词]

the amount of moisture present in the air

湿度, 潮湿度

湿度, 潮湿度

Ex: The weather forecast predicted humidity throughout the week , leading to a muggy atmosphere .
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fog
[名词]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

雾, 霧

雾, 霧

Ex: The ship 's horn sounded in fog, warning other vessels .
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thunder
[名词]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

雷声, 雷

雷声, 雷

Ex: The sudden clap thunder made everyone jump .
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lightning
[名词]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

闪电, 雷电

闪电, 雷电

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash lightning.
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rainbow
[名词]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

彩虹, 虹

彩虹, 虹

Ex: They took pictures of the rainbow that arched across the sky .
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warmth
[名词]

the quality or state of moderate heat

温暖, 暖和

温暖, 暖和

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cold
[名词]

the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place

寒冷, 冷却

寒冷, 冷却

Ex: The cold in the evening made them turn on the heater .
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climate
[名词]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

气候, 气候条件

气候, 气候条件

Ex: They visited a place with a climate for their archaeological research .
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season
[名词]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季节, 时期

季节, 时期

Ex: Winter is the season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .
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