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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - Weather

在这里,你将学习一些与天气相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
rain
rain
[名词]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

雨

Ex: Can you hear the sound of rain tapping on the window? 
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snow
snow
[名词]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

雪

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
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storm
storm
[名词]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

风暴, 暴风雨

风暴, 暴风雨

Ex: After the storm, they found a fallen tree blocking the road. 
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cloud
cloud
[名词]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

云

Ex: My little son was looking up at the sky and showing me the fluffy white clouds. 
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temperature
temperature
[名词]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

温度, 热度

温度, 热度

Ex: The temperature outside dropped below freezing overnight. 
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humidity
humidity
[名词]

the amount of moisture present in the air

湿度

湿度

Ex: The high humidity made the summer day feel even hotter. 
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fog
fog
[名词]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

雾, 雾气

雾, 雾气

Ex: He used his flashlight to navigate through the dense fog. 
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thunder
thunder
[名词]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

雷声, 闪电

雷声, 闪电

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
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lightning
lightning
[名词]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

闪电, 电光

闪电, 电光

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
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rainbow
rainbow
[名词]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

彩虹

彩虹

Ex: After the rain, a beautiful rainbow appeared over the hills. 
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warmth
warmth
[名词]

the quality or state of moderate heat

温暖

温暖

Ex: She curled up under the blanket, soaking in its cozy warmth. 
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cold
cold
[名词]

the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place

冷, 寒冷

冷, 寒冷

Ex: She enjoyed the refreshing cold of the early morning air. 
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climate
climate
[名词]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

气候, 天气条件

气候, 天气条件

Ex: She prefers the tropical climate with its warm temperatures and abundant rainfall. 
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season
season
[名词]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季节

季节

Ex: During the spring season, my son enjoys swimming in the pool. 
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