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مفردات لاختبار IELTS Academic (الدرجة 5) - الطقس

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
rain
rain
[اسم]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

مطر

مطر

Ex: The rain stopped, and a rainbow appeared in the sky. 
snow
snow
[اسم]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

ثلج

ثلج

Ex: We could see the snow gently falling outside the window. 
storm
storm
[اسم]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

عاصفة, عاصفة رعدية

عاصفة, عاصفة رعدية

Ex: The sudden storm disrupted the outdoor concert. 
cloud
cloud
[اسم]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

سحابة

سحابة

Ex: The dark clouds signaled that rain was on its way. 
temperature
temperature
[اسم]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

درجة الحرارة, مقياس الحرارة

درجة الحرارة, مقياس الحرارة

Ex: The thermometer displayed a high temperature, indicating a heatwave. 
humidity
humidity
[اسم]

the amount of moisture present in the air

رطوبة

رطوبة

Ex: The weather forecast predicted increasing humidity throughout the week, leading to a muggy atmosphere. 

توقعت توقعات الطقس زيادة الرطوبة طوال الأسبوع، مما أدى إلى جو خانق.

fog
fog
[اسم]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

ضباب, غشاوة

ضباب, غشاوة

Ex: The ship's horn sounded in the fog, warning other vessels. 

انطلق صوت بوق السفينة في الضباب، محذرًا السفن الأخرى.

thunder
thunder
[اسم]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

رعد, برق

رعد, برق

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump. 

دوي الرعد المفاجئ جعل الجميع يقفزون.

lightning
lightning
[اسم]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

برق, صاعقة

برق, صاعقة

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 

أضاءت السماء بفلاش برق لامع خلال العاصفة.

rainbow
rainbow
[اسم]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

قوس قزح

قوس قزح

Ex: The children were excited to see a rainbow after the storm. 

كان الأطفال متحمسين لرؤية قوس قزح بعد العاصفة.

warmth
warmth
[اسم]

the quality or state of being comfortably or moderately warm

Ex: The stones retained their warmth long after sunset. 
cold
cold
[اسم]

the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place

برد, برودة

برد, برودة

Ex: The cold can be extreme in the polar regions. 
climate
climate
[اسم]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

المناخ, الظروف الجوية

المناخ, الظروف الجوية

Ex: The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. 
season
season
[اسم]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

موسم

موسم

Ex: The season of summer brings warm weather and longer days. 
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