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Vocabularul cheie despre insecte - Lăcustă

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Key Insects Vocabulary
insect
insect
[substantiv]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: Bees and ants are insects. 
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to live
to live
[verb]

to have your home somewhere specific

locui, trăi

locui, trăi

Ex: I live in a small town near the mountains. 
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field
field
[substantiv]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

câmp, pajiște

câmp, pajiște

Ex: Children played soccer in the field behind the school, enjoying the sunny afternoon. 
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garden
garden
[substantiv]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

grădină, parc

grădină, parc

Ex: He planted a variety of herbs and vegetables in his garden to create a sustainable food source. 
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antenna
antenna
[substantiv]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

antenă, antenă senzorială

antenă, antenă senzorială

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 

Furnica și-a mișcat antenna în timp ce explora pământul.

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mouth
mouth
[substantiv]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

gură

gură

Ex: He let out a yawn, his mouth wide open. 
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to make
to make
[verb]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

face, construi

face, construi

Ex: The dress was made of silk, adorned with intricate embroidery. 
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sound
sound
[substantiv]

anything that we can hear

sunet, zgomot

sunet, zgomot

Ex: The soothing sound of rain tapping on the window lulled her to sleep. 
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to rub
to rub
[verb]

to move against another surface with pressure and friction

freca, se freca

freca, se freca

Ex: The strap rubbed against her shoulder as she walked. 
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wing
wing
[substantiv]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

aripă, aripioară

aripă, aripioară

Ex: He studied the bat's wing structure to understand its flight mechanics. 
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loud
loud
[adjectiv]

producing or involving a large amount of sound or noise

Ex: The music was so loud that we could not hear each other. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

having a low volume

moale, scăzut

moale, scăzut

Ex: The soft rustle of leaves in the breeze was soothing. 
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each other
each other
[pronume]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

unul pe altul, reciproc

unul pe altul, reciproc

Ex: The two teams congratulated each other after the game. 

Cele două echipe s-au felicitat una pe alta după meci.

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body
body
[substantiv]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

corp, organism

corp, organism

Ex: The cat stretched its body lazily after a long nap in the sun. 
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part
part
[substantiv]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, component

parte, component

Ex: I noticed that a piece of the puzzle is missing. 
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to call
to call
[verb]

to give a name or title to someone or something

numi, denumi

numi, denumi

Ex: She can't remember what the restaurant we went to last week was called. 
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thorax
thorax
[substantiv]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

torace, piept

torace, piept

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abdomen
abdomen
[substantiv]

the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax

abdomen, metasom

abdomen, metasom

Ex: The butterfly's abdomen is striped and elongated. 

Abdomenul fluturelui este dungat și alungit.

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spot
spot
[substantiv]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

pată, marcă

pată, marcă

Ex: The giraffe has brown spots on its yellow fur. 
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stripe
stripe
[substantiv]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

dungă, linie

dungă, linie

Ex: The raccoon has a black stripe across its eyes. 

Ratoul are o dungă neagră peste ochi.

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mixed
mixed
[adjectiv]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

mixt,  diversificat

mixt, diversificat

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 

Festivalul de film a prezentat o selecție mixtă de genuri, atrăgând un public divers.

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grass
grass
[substantiv]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

iarbă, gazon

iarbă, gazon

Ex: The children played on the soft green grass in the park. 
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leaf
leaf
[substantiv]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

frunză

frunză

Ex: The tree's leaves rustled gently in the breeze, creating a soothing sound in the quiet forest. 
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fruit
fruit
[substantiv]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruct

fruct

Ex: He made a smoothie with a blend of frozen fruits. 
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crop
crop
[substantiv]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultură, recoltă

cultură, recoltă

Ex: Corn is a vital crop in many countries around the world. 
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to chew
to chew
[verb]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

a mesteca, a rumega

a mesteca, a rumega

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 

El mestecă mâncarea încet pentru a ajuta la digestie.

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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

having a lot of physical power

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 
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jaw
jaw
[substantiv]

the lower jawbone or the part of the face covering it

mandibulă,  maxilar inferior

mandibulă, maxilar inferior

Ex: Daniel broke his jaw in the accident. 
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alone
alone
[adverb]

without anyone else

singur, de unul singur

singur, de unul singur

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 

Îi place să mănânce prânzul singur și să se bucure de puțin timp liniștit.

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group
group
[substantiv]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grup, ansamblu

grup, ansamblu

Ex: A group of volunteers came together to clean the local park. 
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to fly
to fly
[verb]

to move or travel through the air

zbura

zbura

Ex: Can you see the colorful butterfly flying in the garden? 
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to hop
to hop
[verb]

(of a bird or an animal) to move forward by jumping on all feet

sări,  zbengui

sări, zbengui

Ex: The frog demonstrated its unique ability to hop on hind legs, covering ground effortlessly. 

Broasca și-a demonstrat abilitatea unică de a sări pe picioarele din spate, acoperind pământul fără efort.

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to travel
to travel
[verb]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

a călători, a se deplasa

a călători, a se deplasa

Ex: My family and I often travel by car to visit relatives in the countryside. 
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to jump
to jump
[verb]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

sări,  sălta

sări, sălta

Ex: The child jumped up and down with excitement. 
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calm
calm
[adjectiv]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin

calm, senin

Ex: He took a deep breath to stay calm during the stressful situation. 
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busy
busy
[adjectiv]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

ocupat, aglomerat

ocupat, aglomerat

Ex: The project deadline is approaching, and the team is getting busy with finalizing reports and presentations. 
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feeling
feeling
[substantiv]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

sentiment

sentiment

Ex: After receiving the unexpected gift, a feeling of gratitude washed over him. 
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movement
movement
[substantiv]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

mișcare, gest

mișcare, gest

Ex: The dancer practices controlled movement of the arms. 
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scared
scared
[adjectiv]

feeling frightened or anxious

speriat, înfricat

speriat, înfricat

Ex: The loud noise made the children feel scared. 

Zgomotul puternic i-a făcut pe copii să se simtă speriați.

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to hide
to hide
[verb]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

a se ascunde, a se piti

a se ascunde, a se piti

Ex: During the game of hide-and-seek, she always hides in the closet. 
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to [have] a baby

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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nymph
nymph
[substantiv]

the aquatic or terrestrial larval stage of an insect that undergoes incomplete metamorphosis, such as a dragonfly or mayfly

nimfă, larvă acvatică

nimfă, larvă acvatică

Ex: Mayfly nymphs are an important food source for fish. 
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to hatch
to hatch
[verb]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

a ieși din ou

a ieși din ou

Ex: The biologist carefully observed as the baby alligators began to hatch in the nest. 

Biologul a observat atent în timp ce puișorii de aligator începeau să eclozeze în cuib.

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to grow
to grow
[verb]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

crește, se dezvolta

crește, se dezvolta

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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adult
adult
[substantiv]

any mature animal

adult, individ matur

adult, individ matur

Ex: The young birds remain with the adults for several weeks. 
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to hop
to hop
[verb]

(of a bird or an animal) to move forward by jumping on all feet

sări,  zbengui

sări, zbengui

Ex: The frog demonstrated its unique ability to hop on hind legs, covering ground effortlessly. 

Broasca și-a demonstrat abilitatea unică de a sări pe picioarele din spate, acoperind pământul fără efort.

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to fly
to fly
[verb]

to move or travel through the air

zbura

zbura

Ex: Can you see the colorful butterfly flying in the garden? 
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food
food
[substantiv]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

mâncare, alimente

mâncare, alimente

Ex: I like to explore different cultures through their traditional foods. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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