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Cartea Total English - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 3 - Lecția 2

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 3 - Lecția 2 din manualul Total English Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "porțelan", "mătase", "bronz" etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
rubber
[substantiv]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

cauciuc, elastic

cauciuc, elastic

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.
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wood
[substantiv]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

lemn, lemn de foc

lemn, lemn de foc

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Au folosit **lemnul** pentru a face un foc.
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gunpowder
[substantiv]

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

praf de pușcă, pulbere neagră

praf de pușcă, pulbere neagră

Ex: Historically , gunpowder was used in early rocket propulsion experiments before the development of modern solid and liquid fuels .Istoric, **pudra de pușcă** a fost folosită în primele experimente de propulsie rachetistică înainte de dezvoltarea combustibililor moderni solizi și lichizi.
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glass
[substantiv]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

sticlă, pahar

sticlă, pahar

Ex: Modern smartphones use toughened glass to protect their screens .
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leather
[substantiv]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

piele

piele

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .După ani de utilizare, pantofii din **piele** au dezvoltat o patină bogată care a adăugat caracter și farmec.
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metal
[substantiv]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

metal

metal

Ex: Mercury is a unique metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .Mercurul este un **metal** unic care este lichid la temperatura camerei, utilizat în mod obișnuit în termometre și barometre.
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paper
[substantiv]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

hârtie, foaie

hârtie, foaie

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .Imprimanta a rămas fără **hârtie**, așa că a trebuit să o umple din nou pentru a continua tipărirea.
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plastic
[substantiv]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastic

plastic

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.Stomatologul a confecționat o coroană temporară din **plastic** dentar.
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porcelain
[substantiv]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porțelan, ceramică albă

porțelan, ceramică albă

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware .**Porțelanul** este adesea folosit pentru veselă de înaltă calitate.
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bronze
[substantiv]

a metallic alloy that is made primarily of copper, with varying proportions of other metals such as tin, zinc, or nickel

bronz

bronz

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cotton
[substantiv]

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

bumbac, fibra de bumbac

bumbac, fibra de bumbac

Ex: She examined the raw cotton before it was processed into yarn .
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denim
[substantiv]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

denim, stofă de blugi

denim, stofă de blugi

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .Mulți designeri de modă experimentează acum cu **denim** sustenabil, concentrându-se pe metode de producție prietenoase cu mediul.
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gold
[substantiv]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

aur

aur

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .Medaliile olimpice sunt realizate în mod tradițional din **aur**, argint și bronz.
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iron
[substantiv]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

fier, metal

fier, metal

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development .Copiii au nevoie de suficient **fier** pentru o creștere și dezvoltare corespunzătoare.
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lycra
[substantiv]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

lycra, elastan

lycra, elastan

Ex: Fashion designers often incorporate lycra into their sportswear collections to create form-fitting and flexible pieces .Designerii de modă incorporează adesea **lycra** în colecțiile lor de îmbrăcăminte sportivă pentru a crea piese care se potrivesc perfect și sunt flexibile.
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silk
[substantiv]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

mătase

mătase

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Au decis să folosească perdele din **mătase** pentru living pentru a-i da un aspect mai rafinat.
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silver
[substantiv]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

argint, metal argintiu

argint, metal argintiu

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally made of silver.Medalia olimpică pentru locul doi este tradițional făcută din **argint**.
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wool
[substantiv]

the soft and thick hair that grows on the body of sheep and goats

lână, păr de oaie

lână, păr de oaie

Ex: The soft wool from the sheep was used to make warm blankets .**Lâna** moale de la oi a fost folosită pentru a face pături calde.
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