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Livro Total English - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 3 - Lição 2

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 3 - Lição 2 do livro didático Total English Upper-Intermediate, como "porcelana", "seda", "bronze", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
rubber
[substantivo]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

borracha, látex

borracha, látex

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.Ele usou uma borracha **borracha** para corrigir as marcas de lápis em seu papel.
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wood
[substantivo]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

madeira, lenha

madeira, lenha

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Eles usaram a **madeira** para fazer uma fogueira.
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gunpowder
[substantivo]

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

pólvora, pólvora negra

pólvora, pólvora negra

Ex: Historically , gunpowder was used in early rocket propulsion experiments before the development of modern solid and liquid fuels .Historicamente, a **pólvora** foi usada nos primeiros experimentos de propulsão de foguetes antes do desenvolvimento de combustíveis sólidos e líquidos modernos.
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glass
[substantivo]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

vidro, copo

vidro, copo

Ex: Modern smartphones use toughened glass to protect their screens .Os smartphones modernos usam **vidro** temperado para proteger suas telas.
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leather
[substantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

couro

couro

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Após anos de uso, os sapatos de **couro** haviam desenvolvido uma rica pátina que acrescentava caráter e charme.
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metal
[substantivo]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

metal

metal

Ex: Mercury is a unique metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .O mercúrio é um **metal** único que é líquido à temperatura ambiente, comumente usado em termômetros e barômetros.
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paper
[substantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel, folha

papel, folha

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .A impressora ficou sem **papel**, então ele teve que reabastecê-la para continuar imprimindo.
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plastic
[substantivo]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plástico

plástico

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.O dentista fez uma coroa temporária de **plástico** dental.
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porcelain
[substantivo]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, cerâmica branca

porcelana, cerâmica branca

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware .A **porcelana** é frequentemente usada para louças de alta qualidade.
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bronze
[substantivo]

a reddish-brown alloy made primarily of copper combined with tin, and often small amounts of zinc, nickel, or other metals, to enhance strength and corrosion resistance

bronze, liga de bronze

bronze, liga de bronze

Ex: The antique door knocker , crafted from solid bronze, had acquired a rich green patina over centuries .A aldrava antiga, feita de **bronze** maciço, havia adquirido uma rica pátina verde ao longo dos séculos.
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cotton
[substantivo]

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

algodão, fibra de algodão

algodão, fibra de algodão

Ex: She examined the raw cotton before it was processed into yarn .Ela examinou o **algodão** cru antes de ser processado em fio.
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denim
[substantivo]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

denim, tecido de ganga

denim, tecido de ganga

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .Muitos designers de moda estão agora experimentando com **denim** sustentável, focando em métodos de produção ecológicos.
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gold
[substantivo]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

ouro

ouro

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .As medalhas olímpicas são tradicionalmente feitas de **ouro**, prata e bronze.
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iron
[substantivo]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

ferro, metal

ferro, metal

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development .As crianças precisam de **ferro** suficiente para um crescimento e desenvolvimento adequados.
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lycra
[substantivo]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

lycra, elastano

lycra, elastano

Ex: Fashion designers often incorporate lycra into their sportswear collections to create form-fitting and flexible pieces .Designers de moda frequentemente incorporam **lycra** em suas coleções de roupas esportivas para criar peças justas e flexíveis.
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silk
[substantivo]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

seda

seda

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Eles decidiram usar cortinas de **seda** na sala de estar para dar um visual mais refinado.
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silver
[substantivo]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

prata, metal prateado

prata, metal prateado

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally made of silver.A medalha olímpica para o segundo lugar é tradicionalmente feita de **prata**.
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wool
[substantivo]

the soft and thick hair that grows on the body of sheep and goats

lã, velo

lã, velo

Ex: The soft wool from the sheep was used to make warm blankets .A **lã** macia das ovelhas era usada para fazer cobertores quentes.
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Livro Total English - Intermediário avançado
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