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Vocabular pentru IELTS (De Bază) - Cumpărături

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre cumpărături, cum ar fi "reducere", "valoare", "afacere" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
assistant
assistant
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to help customers in a shop

asistent, vânzător

asistent, vânzător

Ex: A store assistant helped me find the right size. 
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credit
credit
[substantiv]

the ability to obtain goods, services, or funds based on trust, allowing payment to be deferred

credit, finanțare

credit, finanțare

Ex: The store extended credit to loyal customers. 
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sale
sale
[substantiv]

an occasion when a shop or business sells its goods at reduced prices

reducere, vânzare

reducere, vânzare

Ex: She's always first in line for the annual sale. 

Ea este întotdeauna prima la coadă pentru reducerile anuale.

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cheque
cheque
[substantiv]

a piece of printed paper where one writes an amount of money and signs it, used as a form of payment instead of cash

cec

cec

Ex: She wrote a cheque for the rent and mailed it to her landlord. 

A scris un cec pentru chirie și l-a trimis proprietarului.

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to afford
to afford
[verb]

to be able to pay the cost of something

a-și permite, a avea posibilitatea financiară de a

a-și permite, a avea posibilitatea financiară de a

Ex: Budgeting wisely helps individuals afford their desired lifestyle without overspending. 
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department store
department store
[substantiv]

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

magazin universal, centru comercial

magazin universal, centru comercial

Ex: She spent the afternoon shopping at the department store, exploring the clothing and home goods sections. 

Ea și-a petrecut după-amiaza cumpărând din magazinul universal, explorând secțiunile de îmbrăcăminte și articole pentru casă.

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discount
discount
[substantiv]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

reducere,  discount

reducere, discount

Ex: They offered a discount of 20% on all winter clothing. 
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mall
mall
[substantiv]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

centru comercial, mall

centru comercial, mall

Ex: We spent the entire afternoon shopping at the mall. 

Am petrecut toată după-amiaza cumpărând din mall.

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order
order
[substantiv]

a request or instruction made for goods or services, often specifying the quantity, quality, and delivery of the requested items

comandă

comandă

Ex: The restaurant received a large order for a catered event. 
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payment
payment
[substantiv]

the act or process of paying or being paid money

plată,  achitare

plată, achitare

Ex: Payment must be made before the goods are shipped. 
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queue
queue
[substantiv]

a line of people or vehicles waiting for something

coadă,  rând

coadă, rând

Ex: Emma joined the queue at the ticket counter. 
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gift card
gift card
[substantiv]

a prepaid card redeemable for goods or services at a specific store or chain

card cadou

card cadou

Ex: She received a gift card for her favorite clothing store. 
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receipt
receipt
[substantiv]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

chitanță,  bon

chitanță, bon

Ex: Keep the receipt in case you need to return the jacket. 
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tax
tax
[substantiv]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

impozit

impozit

Ex: The government imposed a new tax on luxury goods to increase revenue. 
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value
value
[substantiv]

the worth of something in money

valoare, preț

valoare, preț

Ex: The value of the antique vase was estimated at $5000. 
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bargain
bargain
[substantiv]

something bought or offered at a price lower than usual or lower than its value

afacere,  chilipir

afacere, chilipir

Ex: Emma found a real bargain in the summer sale. 
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to bid
to bid
[verb]

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

licita, face o ofertă

licita, face o ofertă

Ex: The company bid $10 million for the contract to build the new stadium. 
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cashier
cashier
[substantiv]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

casier, casieră

casier, casieră

Ex: He waited in line until the cashier was available to complete his purchase. 

A așteptat la coadă până când casierul a fost disponibil pentru a-și finaliza cumpărăturile.

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checkout
checkout
[substantiv]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

casă, punct de plată

casă, punct de plată

Ex: At the checkout, the cashier scanned each item with precision, ensuring an accurate total. 

La casă, casierul a scanat fiecare articol cu precizie, asigurând un total exact.

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delivery
delivery
[substantiv]

the act or process of taking goods, letters, etc. to whomever they have been sent

livrare

livrare

Ex: They offer free delivery on all orders over $50. 
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to purchase

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

a cumpăra, a achiziționa

a cumpăra, a achiziționa

Ex: Online platforms provide convenient ways for individuals to purchase products from various vendors. 
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to shoplift

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

fura din magazin, comite furt din magazine

fura din magazin, comite furt din magazine

Ex: The teenager was caught shoplifting cosmetics from a local department store. 

Adolescentul a fost prins furând cosmetice dintr-un magazin local.

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accessory
accessory
[substantiv]

an item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive

accesoriu, complement

accesoriu, complement

Ex: A belt can be both a practical and stylish accessory for jeans or dresses. 

O curea poate fi atât un accesoriu practic, cât și stilat pentru blugi sau rochii.

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goods
goods
[substantiv]

items made or produced for sale

mărfuri,  produse

mărfuri, produse

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 

Magazinul oferă o gamă largă de mărfuri, de la produse proaspete până la articole artisanale.

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to browse
to browse
[verb]

to casually look at different products in a store with no intention of making a purchase

răsfoi, naviga

răsfoi, naviga

Ex: On Saturday afternoons, she loves to browse through the local shops, admiring the latest fashion trends without feeling the need to make a purchase. 

După-amiezile de sâmbătă, îi place să răsfoiască magazinele locale, admirând cele mai recente tendințe de modă fără a simți nevoia de a face o achiziție.

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boutique
boutique
[substantiv]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

butic

butic

Ex: She found a beautiful dress at a boutique downtown and decided to splurge on it. 

Ea a găsit o rochie frumoasă într-un butic din centrul orașului și a decis să cheltuiască bani pe ea.

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chain store
chain store
[substantiv]

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

magazin lanț, lanț de magazine

magazin lanț, lanț de magazine

Ex: The new mall includes several chain stores, such as popular clothing and electronics retailers. 

Noul mall include mai multe magazine de lanț, cum ar fi retailerii populari de îmbrăcăminte și electronice.

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debit card
debit card
[substantiv]

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

card de debit, card bancar

card de debit, card bancar

Ex: He uses his debit card to pay his monthly bills. 

El folosește cardul de debit pentru a-și plăti facturile lunare.

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duty-free
duty-free
[adjectiv]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

scutit de taxe,  duty-free

scutit de taxe, duty-free

Ex: Travelers often take advantage of duty-free shopping at airports to purchase luxury items at discounted prices. 
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to retail
to retail
[verb]

to sell goods directly to consumers

Ex: The company manufactures and retails outdoor clothing. 
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shopaholic
shopaholic
[substantiv]

someone who spends a lot of time shopping, often buying unnecessary things

dependent de cumpărături, cumpărător compulsiv

dependent de cumpărături, cumpărător compulsiv

Ex: She's a self-proclaimed shopaholic who can't resist buying new clothes every week. 

Ea este o autoproclamată shopaholică care nu poate rezista cumpărăturii de haine noi în fiecare săptămână.

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