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雅思词汇(基础) - Shopping

在这里,你将学习一些关于购物的英语单词,如“sale”、“value”、“bargain”等,这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for Basic IELTS
assistant
assistant
[名词]

a person whose job is to help customers in a shop

助理, 店员

助理, 店员

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credit
credit
[名词]

the ability to obtain goods, services, or funds based on trust, allowing payment to be deferred

信用, 信贷

信用, 信贷

Ex: She bought the laptop on credit and will pay in installments. 
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sale
sale
[名词]

an occasion when a shop or business sells its goods at reduced prices

促销, 销售

促销, 销售

Ex: She's always first in line for the annual sale. 
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cheque
cheque
[名词]

a piece of printed paper where one writes an amount of money and signs it, used as a form of payment instead of cash

支票

支票

Ex: She wrote a cheque for the rent and mailed it to her landlord. 
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to afford
to afford
[动词]

to be able to pay the cost of something

负担得起, 有能力支付

负担得起, 有能力支付

Ex: If you save consistently, you may eventually afford a house. 
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department store

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

百货商店, 百货公司

百货商店, 百货公司

Ex: She spent the afternoon shopping at the department store, exploring the clothing and home goods sections. 
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discount
discount
[名词]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

折扣,  减价

折扣, 减价

Ex: They offered a discount of 20% on all winter clothing. 
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mall
mall
[名词]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

Ex: We spent the entire afternoon shopping at the mall. 
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order
order
[名词]

a request or instruction made for goods or services, often specifying the quantity, quality, and delivery of the requested items

订单

订单

Ex: She placed an order for new furniture to be delivered next week. 
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payment
payment
[名词]

the act or process of paying or being paid money

支付,  付款

支付, 付款

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queue
queue
[名词]

a line in which people or vehicles wait for a particular purpose

队列

队列

Ex: They waited in a long queue at the ticket counter for the concert. 
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gift card
gift card
[名词]

a small card that allows the holder to get goods and services from a store up to the cash value printed on it

礼品卡, 礼券

礼品卡, 礼券

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receipt
receipt
[名词]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

收据, 发票

收据, 发票

Ex: I couldn't read the faded print on the receipt. 
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tax
tax
[名词]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

税

Ex: April 15th is the deadline for filing income tax returns in the United States. 
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value
value
[名词]

the worth of something in money

价值, 价格

价值, 价格

Ex: He estimated the value of his car before selling it. 
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bargain
bargain
[名词]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

便宜货, 特价商品

便宜货, 特价商品

Ex: She found a great bargain on shoes during the sale. 
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to bid
to bid
[动词]

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

出价, 投标

出价, 投标

Ex: He decided to bid $500 for the painting at the auction. 
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cashier
cashier
[名词]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

收银员, 出纳员

收银员, 出纳员

Ex: He waited in line until the cashier was available to complete his purchase. 
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checkout
checkout
[名词]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

收银台, 付款处

收银台, 付款处

Ex: At the checkout, the cashier scanned each item with precision, ensuring an accurate total. 
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delivery
delivery
[名词]

the act or process of taking goods, letters, etc. to whomever they have been sent

交付

交付

Ex: The delivery arrived earlier than expected, bringing joy to the recipient. 
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to purchase
to purchase
[动词]

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

购买, 采购

购买, 采购

Ex: Consumers often purchase goods and services to meet their needs and desires. 
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to shoplift
to shoplift
[动词]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

商店行窃, 从商店偷东西

商店行窃, 从商店偷东西

Ex: The security cameras captured the individual attempting to shoplift items from the store. 
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accessory
accessory
[名词]

an item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive

配件, 饰品

配件, 饰品

Ex: A belt can be both a practical and stylish accessory for jeans or dresses. 
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goods
goods
[名词]

items made or produced for sale

商品,  产品

商品, 产品

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
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to browse
to browse
[动词]

to casually look at different products in a store with no intention of making a purchase

浏览, 翻阅

浏览, 翻阅

Ex: On Saturday afternoons, she loves to browse through the local shops, admiring the latest fashion trends without feeling the need to make a purchase. 
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boutique
boutique
[名词]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

精品店

精品店

Ex: She found a beautiful dress at a boutique downtown and decided to splurge on it. 
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chain store
chain store
[名词]

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

连锁店, 连锁商店

连锁店, 连锁商店

Ex: The new mall includes several chain stores, such as popular clothing and electronics retailers. 
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debit card
debit card
[名词]

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

借记卡, 银行卡

借记卡, 银行卡

Ex: He uses his debit card to pay his monthly bills. 
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duty-free
duty-free
[形容词]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

免税的,  无税的

免税的, 无税的

Ex: Travelers often take advantage of duty-free shopping at airports to purchase luxury items at discounted prices. 
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to retail
to retail
[动词]

to sell small quantities of goods directly to customers

零售, 销售

零售, 销售

Ex: Local businesses often retail fresh produce to community members. 
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shopaholic
shopaholic
[名词]

someone who spends a lot of time shopping, often buying unnecessary things

购物狂, 强迫性购物者

购物狂, 强迫性购物者

Ex: She's a self-proclaimed shopaholic who can't resist buying new clothes every week. 
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