Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - Alexander Fleming
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a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Scoția, țara Scoția
someone who has a farm or manages a farm

fermier, agricultor
one's brother or sister

frate sau soră, sibling
Ea are o relație strânsă cu fratele sau sora ei și vorbește cu ea în fiecare zi.
to change one's place of residence or work

a se muta, a se reloca
to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

a decide, a hotărî
to start or grow to be

deveni, deveni
someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

medic, doctor
the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicină
someone who studies a subject carefully and carries out academic or scientific research

cercetător, om de știință
the act of finding something for the first time and before others

descoperire, găsire
any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

penicilină, antibiotic din familia penicilinei
Penicilina este prescrisă în mod obișnuit pentru infecțiile bacteriene.
to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

se întâmpla, avea loc
without any intention or planning

din greșeală, neintenționat
Ea a spart vaza din greșeală în timp ce curăța raftul.
a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

ciupercă, mucegai
Au descoperit o nouă specie de ciupercă în pădurea tropicală care strălucește în întuneric.
a flat, shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from

farfurie, tavă de copt
to end the life of someone or something

a omorî, a ucide
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bacterii
Bacteriile joacă un rol crucial în descompunerea materiei organice din ecosistem.
a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotic, medicament antibacterian
Medicul a prescris un antibiotic pentru infecție.
a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infecție
to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

salva, proteja
the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Al Doilea Război Mondial, Războiul Mondial II
to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

trata, îngriji
someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldat, militar
any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

rană, leziune
someone whose job or education is about science

om de știință, cercetător
a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

premiu, distincție
an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

premiul Nobel, distincția Nobel
interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

curios
to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

explora, investiga
a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines
a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment
to no longer be alive

a muri, a deceda
a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

atac de cord, infarct miocardic
A simțit o durere acută în piept și a fost transportat de urgență la spital cu suspiciune de atac de cord.
having a lot of value

important, crucial
Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.
to produce a picture or design with paint

a picta