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Vocabularul Reperelor Religioase Cheie - Kaaba

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
Kaaba
Kaaba
[substantiv]

a cube-shaped building in Mecca that Muslims face when praying and consider the most sacred site in Islam

Kaaba, Ka'ba

Kaaba, Ka'ba

Ex: Pilgrims from around the world visit the Kaaba. 

Pelerinii din întreaga lume vizitează Kaaba.

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special
special
[adjectiv]

more than what is typical or usual, often indicating extra importance or attention

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The manager requested special effort to ensure the project was completed ahead of schedule. 
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Islam
Islam
[substantiv]

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

Islam

Islam

Ex: Islam is one of the world's major religions, with millions of followers around the globe. 

Islamul este una dintre principalele religii ale lumii, cu milioane de adepți în întreaga lume.

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Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
[substantiv]

a country in western Asia

Arabia Saudită, Arabia Saudită

Arabia Saudită, Arabia Saudită

Ex: Dates and camel milk are traditional foods in Saudi Arabia. 

Curmalele și laptele de cămilă sunt alimente tradiționale în Arabia Saudită.

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cube
cube
[substantiv]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

cub, cub

cub, cub

Ex: The storage box was shaped like a cube. 

Cutia de depozitare avea forma unui cub.

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building
building
[substantiv]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

clădire, construcție

clădire, construcție

Ex: She lives on the third floor of a residential building. 
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cloth
cloth
[substantiv]

material made by weaving, knitting, or otherwise forming fibers, especially for making clothes or household items

stofă,  pânză

stofă, pânză

Ex: Emma bought some soft cloth to make a summer dress. 
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Muslim
Muslim
[substantiv]

a person who follows the religion of Islam

musulman

musulman

Ex: Ahmed is a Muslim who attends the local mosque regularly. 
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to face
to face
[verb]

to be oriented with the face or front pointing toward a particular direction

fi orientat, privi

fi orientat, privi

Ex: The tower faces north, providing a clear view of the surrounding landscape. 
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to pray
to pray
[verb]

to address God or another deity in worship, thanks, praise, or a request for help

a se ruga,  a înălța rugăciuni

a se ruga, a înălța rugăciuni

Ex: Sarah prays every night before going to sleep. 
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direction
direction
[substantiv]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

direcție, parte

direcție, parte

Ex: The compass indicated the correct direction to help the hikers find their way through the forest. 
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mosque
mosque
[substantiv]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschee, loc de cult musulman

moschee, loc de cult musulman

Ex: The minaret of the mosque towered over the city skyline, calling the faithful to prayer. 

Minaretul moscheii se înălța deasupra orizontului orașului, chemând credincioșii la rugăciune.

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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
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visit
visit
[substantiv]

the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

vizită, întâlnire

vizită, întâlnire

Ex: We had a lovely visit with our grandparents. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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stone
stone
[substantiv]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piatră

piatră

Ex: She skipped a stone across the surface of the lake, watching it bounce before sinking into the water. 
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to rebuild

to build or put something together again after it has been damaged, destroyed, or taken apart

reconstrui,  reclădi

reconstrui, reclădi

Ex: The family rebuilt their house after the fire. 
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to fix
to fix
[verb]

to repair something that is broken

repara, îndrepta

repara, îndrepta

Ex: She always fixes the leaking faucet in the kitchen. 
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original
original
[adjectiv]

created firsthand by an artist or creator, not reproduced

original,  autentic

original, autentic

Ex: The antique vase in the museum's collection was an original piece from the Ming Dynasty, not a modern reproduction. 
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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: Birds build intricate nests to protect their eggs. 
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prophet
prophet
[substantiv]

someone believed to speak by divine inspiration or interpret the will of God

profet, văzător

profet, văzător

Ex: Moses is considered a prophet in multiple religious traditions. 

Moise este considerat un profet în mai multe tradiții religioase.

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to touch
to touch
[verb]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

atinge, a atinge

atinge, a atinge

Ex: She gently touched her friend's arm to offer comfort and support. 
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heaven
heaven
[substantiv]

the place where God or the gods are believed to live and where good people are believed to go after death

cer,  rai

cer, rai

Ex: She believes that good people go to heaven after they die. 
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staircase
staircase
[substantiv]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

scară, cușca scării

scară, cușca scării

Ex: The grand staircase led to the upper floor. 
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to reach
to reach
[verb]

to get to your planned destination

a ajunge, a atinge

a ajunge, a atinge

Ex: The pyramids can be reached by public transport. 
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marble
marble
[substantiv]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

marmură,  marmură

marmură, marmură

Ex: The entrance hall has a floor made of white marble. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[substantiv]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

plafon,  tavan

plafon, tavan

Ex: Emma painted the bedroom ceiling white. 
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to hang
to hang
[verb]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

atârna, fi atârnat

atârna, fi atârnat

Ex: The curtains hung beautifully from the windows, adding elegance to the room. 
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lamp
lamp
[substantiv]

a device or fixture designed to provide light, typically using electricity, oil, or gas

Ex: Emma switched on the lamp beside her bed. 
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crowded
crowded
[adjectiv]

(of a space) filled with things or people

aglomerat, înghesuit

aglomerat, înghesuit

Ex: The crowded room was packed with partygoers dancing and chatting. 

Camera aglomerată era plină de petrecăreți care dansau și vorbeau.

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visitor
visitor
[substantiv]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

vizitator, oaspete

vizitator, oaspete

Ex: The museum welcomed visitors from around the world, offering guided tours and interactive exhibits. 
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precious
precious
[adjectiv]

possessing qualities that make something rare or highly valuable

prețios, valoros

prețios, valoros

Ex: The precious gemstone necklace has been in the family for generations. 

Colierul cu pietre prețioase este în familie de generații.

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