Книга English File - Средний уровень - Урок 8А

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

работать

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

устанавливать

without a job and seeking employment

безработный

to try to find something or someone

искать

the work that we do regularly to earn money

работа

to dismiss someone from their job

увольнять

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

подавать заявление

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

зарплата

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

начальник, шеф

to receive or come to have something

получить

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

[фиктивный глагол]

the extra hours a person works at their job

сверхурочная работа

to move to a higher position or rank

повышать

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

уходить в отставку

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

выйти на пенсию

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

управлять

surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

избыточный

the time that a person is required to be working or present at work

рабочая смена

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

внештатный работник

working less hours than what is standard or customary

неполная занятость

working for oneself rather than for another

самозанятый

an individual who is employed for a limited time

временный