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Aklat English File - Intermediate - Aralin 8A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 8A sa English File Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "walang trabaho", "tinanggal", "itaas ang posisyon", atbp.

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English File - Intermediate
to work
to work
[Pandiwa]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

magtrabaho, gumawa

magtrabaho, gumawa

Ex: She worked in the fashion industry as a designer. 
to set up
to set up
[Pandiwa]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

magtatag, magbuo

magtatag, magbuo

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 

Itinatag niya ang isang charity upang suportahan ang mga underprivileged na bata sa komunidad.

unemployed
unemployed
[pang-uri]

without a paid job

walang trabaho,  desempleyado

walang trabaho, desempleyado

Ex: Michael has been unemployed since the factory closed. 
to look for
to look for
[Pandiwa]

to try to find something or someone

hanapin, maghanap

hanapin, maghanap

Ex: I've been looking for my keys for the past hour, but I can't seem to find them anywhere. 

Isang oras na akong naghahanap ng aking mga susi, ngunit parang hindi ko makita ang mga ito kahit saan.

job
job
[Pangngalan]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

trabaho, empleo

trabaho, empleo

Ex: She is looking for a part-time job to earn extra money. 
to sack
to sack
[Pandiwa]

to dismiss someone from their job

tanggihan, alisin sa trabaho

tanggihan, alisin sa trabaho

Ex: The company sacked him for serious misconduct. 
to apply
to apply
[Pandiwa]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

mag-apply,  magsumite ng aplikasyon

mag-apply, magsumite ng aplikasyon

Ex: As the deadline approached, more candidates began to apply for the available positions. 
salary
salary
[Pangngalan]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

suweldo,  sahod

suweldo, sahod

Ex: Emma earns a good salary as a software engineer. 
boss
boss
[Pangngalan]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

amo, boss

amo, boss

Ex: She is the boss of a successful tech company. 
to get
to get
[Pandiwa]

to receive or come to have something

tanggap, makuha

tanggap, makuha

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents. 
to do
to do
[Pandiwa]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: Let's do brunch someday. 
overtime
overtime
[Pangngalan]

the extra hours a person works at their job

overtime, oras na ekstra

overtime, oras na ekstra

Ex: Due to the deadline, the team put in several hours of overtime. 

Dahil sa deadline, ang koponan ay naglagay ng ilang oras ng overtime.

to promote
to promote
[Pandiwa]

to move to a higher position or rank

itaas, promote

itaas, promote

Ex: After the successful project, he was promoted to vice president. 
to resign
to resign
[Pandiwa]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

magbitiw, umalis sa tungkulin

magbitiw, umalis sa tungkulin

Ex: They resigned from the committee in protest of the decision. 
to retire
to retire
[Pandiwa]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

magretiro, umalis sa trabaho

magretiro, umalis sa trabaho

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire. 
to run
to run
[Pandiwa]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

pamahalaan, patakbuhin

pamahalaan, patakbuhin

Ex: He ran a successful bakery that was known for its delicious pastries. 
redundant
redundant
[pang-uri]

surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

kalabisan, hindi kailangan

kalabisan, hindi kailangan

Ex: His position at the company became redundant after the department was restructured. 

Ang kanyang posisyon sa kumpanya ay naging kalabisan matapos ma-restructure ang departamento.

work shift
work shift
[Pangngalan]

the time that a person is required to be working or present at work

shift ng trabaho, oras ng trabaho

shift ng trabaho, oras ng trabaho

Ex: After finishing her morning work shift, she often enjoys a relaxing afternoon at the park before heading home. 

Pagkatapos matapos ang kanyang shift sa trabaho sa umaga, madalas siyang nag-eenjoy ng isang nakakarelaks na hapon sa park bago umuwi.

freelance
freelance
[Pangngalan]

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

malaya, freelance

malaya, freelance

Ex: She decided to go freelance so she could have more flexibility and choose her own projects. 

Nagpasya siyang maging freelance upang magkaroon ng higit na kakayahang umangkop at pumili ng kanyang sariling mga proyekto.

part time
part time
[pang-uri]

working less hours than what is standard or customary

part-time, bahagiang oras

part-time, bahagiang oras

Ex: She decided to take a part-time job at the local bookstore to supplement her income while she finishes her degree. 

Nagpasya siyang kumuha ng part-time na trabaho sa lokal na bookstore para madagdagan ang kanyang kita habang tinatapos niya ang kanyang degree.

self-employed
self-employed
[pang-uri]

working for oneself rather than for another

nagtatrabaho para sa sarili, independiyenteng nagtatrabaho

nagtatrabaho para sa sarili, independiyenteng nagtatrabaho

Ex: She is self-employed and runs her own catering business from home. 

Siya ay nagtatrabaho para sa sarili at pinapatakbo ang kanyang sariling negosyo sa paglilingkod ng pagkain mula sa bahay.

temporary
temporary
[Pangngalan]

an individual who is employed for a limited time

pansamantala, temporal

pansamantala, temporal

Ex: The temporary was assigned to various departments throughout the duration of her contract. 
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