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Подготовка Еды и Напитков - Материалы для посуды

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с посудой, например, «антипригарное покрытие», «чугун» и «фарфор».

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
metal
[существительное]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

металл

металл

Ex: Mercury is a metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .
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copper
[существительное]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

медь

медь

Ex: In telecommunicationscopper cables are still widely used for transmitting data over short distances .
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cast iron
[существительное]

iron melted and poured into a mold, known for durability and heat retention, used in cookware and industry

чугун, литейный чугун

чугун, литейный чугун

Ex: The cast iron stove in the farmhouse kitchen provided reliable heat for cooking and warmth .
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stainless steel
[существительное]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

нержавеющая сталь, нержавейка

нержавеющая сталь, нержавейка

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carbon steel
[существительное]

an alloy of iron and carbon, valued for its strength and versatility, commonly used in construction, manufacturing, and cooking

углеродная сталь, кованая сталь

углеродная сталь, кованая сталь

Ex: Carbon steel knives are renowned for their sharpness and durability in professional kitchens .
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cladding
[существительное]

a protective or decorative covering or layer that is applied to the exterior of a building or structure for various purposes

облицовка, клADDING

облицовка, клADDING

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coating
[существительное]

a thin layer applied to an object's surface for protection, decoration, or function

покрытие, слой

покрытие, слой

Ex: The smartphone manufacturer applies an coating to the screen to repel fingerprints and smudges .
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enamel
[существительное]

a hard, glossy coating made of melted glass powder, applied to surfaces for durability and aesthetic appeal, commonly used in pottery and jewelry

эмаль, глазурь

эмаль, глазурь

Ex: The grandmother cherished her enamel cookware for its durability and vibrant colors .
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enamelware
[существительное]

kitchen or household items coated with enamel for durability and colorful appearance

эмалированная посуда, эмальированная утварь

эмалированная посуда, эмальированная утварь

Ex: The farmhouse kitchen featured shelves filled enamelware bowls and utensils , adding a touch of nostalgia to the decor .
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seasoning
[существительное]

the process of coating the surface of certain cookware such as cast iron with a layer of oil or fat and heating it to create a protective, non-stick coating

приготовление, закалка

приготовление, закалка

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non-stick
[прилагательное]

having a special coating that prevents food from sticking to the surface, making it easier to cook and clean

антипригарный, нескользящий

антипригарный, нескользящий

Ex: non-stick coating on the rice cooker 's inner pot prevented rice from sticking and burning , resulting in perfectly cooked grains every time .
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pottery
[существительное]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

гончарня

гончарня

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ceramics
[существительное]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

керамика

керамика

Ex: Ceramics involve firing clay in a kiln at high temperatures to achieve strength and durability .
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glazed
[прилагательное]

covered with a smooth, shiny coating, typically used in pottery and ceramics to enhance appearance or provide a protective finish

глазурованный, покрытый глазурью

глазурованный, покрытый глазурью

Ex: The kitchen shelves were lined with glazed ceramic cooking pots and pans.
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porcelain
[существительное]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

фарфор, керамика

фарфор, керамика

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware .
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glass
[существительное]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

стекло

стекло

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glass-ceramic
[существительное]

a type of material that is made from a combination of glass and ceramic components

стеклокерамика, стеклокерамическая масса

стеклокерамика, стеклокерамическая масса

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stone
[существительное]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

камень

камень

Ex: The quarry produces various types stone for construction projects .
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silicone
[существительное]

a synthetic polymer material known for its heat resistance, flexibility, and low toxicity, commonly used in various applications

силикон, силиконовый материал

силикон, силиконовый материал

Ex: The manufacturer coated the electrical wires silicone to improve their insulation .
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Pyrex
[существительное]

durable, heat-resistant glassware commonly used in cooking, laboratory experiments, and various other applications

пирекс, жаропрочное стекло

пирекс, жаропрочное стекло

Ex: The homeowner stored leftovers Pyrex containers for easy reheating .
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tin
[существительное]

a container made of tinplate, typically used in baking to shape and bake various food items, such as cakes, bread, or pastries

жестяная форма, жестяная банка

жестяная форма, жестяная банка

Ex: They used tins to make cookies for Valentine 's Day .
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bone china
[существительное]

a type of porcelain that is made from a mixture of bone ash and other materials, and is known for its thin, translucent quality, high strength, and whiteness

фарфор с добавлением костной золы, костяной фарфор

фарфор с добавлением костной золы, костяной фарфор

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china
[существительное]

a set of dishes, typically made of porcelain or ceramic, used for serving and eating food

фарфор

фарфор

Ex: The china was passed down through generations in her family .
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crockery
[существительное]

the objects such as dishes, plates, cups, etc.

посуда

посуда

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earthenware
[существительное]

a type of pottery that is made from clay that is fired at relatively low temperatures, resulting in a porous, rustic, and often glazed ceramic material

глиняные изделия

глиняные изделия

Ex: During the pottery class , students learned how to create and glaze their earthenware pieces .
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ovenproof
[прилагательное]

referring to a material or dish that is safe to use in an oven without being damaged or melted

жаропрочный, духовкостойкий

жаропрочный, духовкостойкий

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ovenware
[существительное]

containers in which food can be cooked inside an oven

посуда для выпечки

посуда для выпечки

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silver
[существительное]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

серебро

серебро

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally silver.
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silverware
[существительное]

the objects such as spoons, forks, and knives that are coated with or made of silver or similar material, used for serving or eating food

столовое серебро

столовое серебро

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stoneware
[существительное]

a type of clay that is fired at high temperatures, resulting in a dense, durable, and non-porous ceramic material that is ideal for making functional objects

каменная посуда, каменная керамика

каменная посуда, каменная керамика

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aluminum
[существительное]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

алюминий

алюминий

Ex: The bicycle frame is made aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .
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