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Основные существительные - Музыкальные инструменты

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские существительные, связанные с музыкальными инструментами, такими как «гитара», «пианино» и «скрипка».

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
piano

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

пиано

пиано

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violin

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

скрипка

скрипка

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guitar

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

гитара

гитара

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flute

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

флейта

флейта

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trumpet

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

труба

труба

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drum

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

барабан

барабан

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cello

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

виолончель

виолончель

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saxophone

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

саксофон

саксофон

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clarinet

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

кларнет

кларнет

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trombone

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

тромбон

тромбон

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harp

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

арфа

арфа

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accordion

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

аккордеон

аккордеон

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keyboard

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

клавишные инструменты

клавишные инструменты

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horn

a brass instrument with a coiled tube and flared bell, played by buzzing the lips and adjusting valves and hand placement for different pitches

труба

труба

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English horn

a woodwind instrument like an oboe that has a lower pitch and larger size

английский рожок

английский рожок

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French horn

a brass instrument with a curl in its tube and a flared bore that is played by valves

французский рожок

французский рожок

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bagpipe

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

волынка

волынка

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electric guitar

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

электрогитара

электрогитара

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bass guitar

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

бас-гитара

бас-гитара

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mandolin

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

мандолина

мандолина

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harpsichord

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

крытый клавесин

крытый клавесин

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banjo

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

банджо

банджо

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dulcimer

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

дульцимер

дульцимер

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cittern

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

циттер

циттер

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double bass

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

контрабас

контрабас

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lyre

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

лира

лира

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oud

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

уд

уд

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rubab

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

рубаб

рубаб

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thumb piano

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

пальчиковая клавиатура

пальчиковая клавиатура

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bassoon

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

фагот

фагот

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bugle

a brass instrument resembling a small trumpet, without any valves or keys, used for military calls

трубка

трубка

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contrabassoon

a large double-reed woodwind instrument, producing deep, resonant tones and serving as the lowest-pitched instrument in the woodwind family

контрабассон

контрабассон

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harmonica

a small mouth organ with a row of metal reeds, hold against the lips and played by blowing or sucking air

губная гармошка

губная гармошка

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melodica

a wind instrument consisting of a keyboard and a mouthpiece into which the player blows

мелодика

мелодика

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oboe

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

обой

обой

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tuba

a large wind instrument with a curved tube and a wide bore that produces the lowest pitches in the brass family

туба

туба

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Hang drum

a modern, handcrafted percussion instrument known for its unique UFO-shaped design, with melodic and rhythmic properties

ханг-драм

ханг-драм

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bass drum

a large percussion instrument played by striking a drumhead stretched over a hollow shell, producing deep, low-pitched tones

барабан

барабан

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rattle

a percussion instrument that produces sound when shaken, typically consisting of a container filled with small objects or beads

бубенчик

бубенчик

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timpani

a set of kettledrums played in an orchestra

тимпани

тимпани

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xylophone

a percussion instrument consisting of a row of wooden bars in different lengths set on a frame, played by a wooden or plastic mallet

ксилофон

ксилофон

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sampler

musical instrument or device that records and plays back audio samples for music production and performance

семплер

семплер

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synthesizer

an electronic musical instrument that produces the sounds of other instruments

синтезатор

синтезатор

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chenda

a cylindrical percussion instrument from India, typically used in the state of Kerala's traditional temple music

ченда

ченда

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kazoo

a small toy instrument that produces a buzzing sound when the player blows into its hollow pipe which has a hole in it

казу

казу

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piccolo

the smallest member of the flute family that plays higher notes than the ordinary flute

пикколо

пикколо

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daf

a Middle Eastern frame drum with a circular frame and a thin, stretched membrane, known for its rhythmic sound, used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

даф

даф

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tabla

a pair of small, hand-played drums from India and Pakistan that are used in classical, devotional, and popular music styles

табла

табла

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marimba

a percussion instrument with a set of wooden bars in different lengths mounted on a frame, played with a yarn or mallets

мари́мба

мари́мба

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theremin

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

теремен

теремен

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