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Podstawowe Rzeczowniki - Instrumenty Muzyczne

Tutaj poznasz angielskie rzeczowniki związane z instrumentami muzycznymi, takie jak "gitara," "fortepian," i "skrzypce."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
piano
piano
[Rzeczownik]

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

Ex: The school bought a new piano for the music room. 
violin
violin
[Rzeczownik]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

skrzypce

skrzypce

Ex: They hired a violin teacher to guide them in their learning. 
guitar
guitar
[Rzeczownik]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitara, gitara elektryczna

gitara, gitara elektryczna

Ex: He is practicing fingerpicking techniques on the guitar. 
flute
flute
[Rzeczownik]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flet, flet poprzeczny

flet, flet poprzeczny

Ex: The flute's clear and shimmering tone floated above the orchestra, lending an ethereal quality to the music. 

Jasny i migoczący ton fletu unosił się nad orkiestrą, nadając muzyce eteryczną jakość.

trumpet
trumpet
[Rzeczownik]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trąbka, trompet

trąbka, trompet

Ex: The trumpet's clear and piercing sound cut through the air during the outdoor festival. 

Jasny i przenikliwy dźwięk trąbki przeciął powietrze podczas festiwalu na świeżym powietrzu.

drum
drum
[Rzeczownik]

a round hollow musical instrument with a membrane stretched across one or both ends and played by striking it

Ex: Maria learned to play a traditional African drum. 
cello
cello
[Rzeczownik]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

wiolonczela, wiolonczela

wiolonczela, wiolonczela

Ex: He enjoys playing chamber music with friends, featuring the cello's melodic lines and harmonic support. 

Lubi grać muzykę kameralną z przyjaciółmi, wyróżniając melodyczne linie wiolonczeli i harmoniczne wsparcie.

saxophone
saxophone
[Rzeczownik]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saksofon

saksofon

Ex: The saxophone's smooth and velvety tone blended seamlessly with the ensemble's sound. 

Gładki i aksamitny ton saksofonu idealnie wtapiał się w dźwięk zespołu.

clarinet
clarinet
[Rzeczownik]

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

klarnet, klarnet

klarnet, klarnet

Ex: The clarinet's warm and resonant tone captivated the audience during the recital. 

Ciepły i rezonujący ton klarnetu oczarował publiczność podczas recitalu.

trombone
trombone
[Rzeczownik]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

puzon

puzon

Ex: He spent hours practicing to perfect his trombone technique. 

Spędził godziny na ćwiczeniach, aby udoskonalić swoją technikę gry na puzonie.

harp
harp
[Rzeczownik]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

harfa, instrument strunowy szarpany

harfa, instrument strunowy szarpany

Ex: The sound of the harp filled the concert hall, enchanting the audience with its delicate tones. 

Dźwięk harfy wypełnił salę koncertową, oczarowując publiczność swoimi delikatnymi tonami.

accordion
accordion
[Rzeczownik]

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

akordeon

akordeon

Ex: He performed a solo piece on the accordion, showcasing its versatility and expressiveness. 

Wykonał solowy utwór na akordeonie, pokazując jego wszechstronność i ekspresyjność.

keyboard
keyboard
[Rzeczownik]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

klawiatura, syntezator

klawiatura, syntezator

Ex: He played a beautiful melody on the keyboard during the concert. 
horn
horn
[Rzeczownik]

a brass instrument consisting of a long coiled tube with valves and a wide bell

róg,  waltornia

róg, waltornia

Ex: The horn has a warm, rich tone. 
English horn
English horn
[Rzeczownik]

a woodwind instrument like an oboe that has a lower pitch and larger size

rożek angielski, obój barytonowy

rożek angielski, obój barytonowy

French horn
French horn
[Rzeczownik]

a brass instrument with a curl in its tube and a flared bore that is played by valves

waltornia, róg francuski

waltornia, róg francuski

bagpipe
bagpipe
[Rzeczownik]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

dudy, szkockie dudy

dudy, szkockie dudy

Ex: Bagpipes are often played at weddings and funerals in Scottish culture. 

Dudy są często granie na weselach i pogrzebach w szkockiej kulturze.

electric guitar
electric guitar
[Rzeczownik]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

gitara elektryczna

gitara elektryczna

bass guitar
bass guitar
[Rzeczownik]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

gitara basowa, bas

gitara basowa, bas

Ex: Learning to play the bass guitar significantly improved his sense of rhythm. 

Nauka gry na gitarze basowej znacznie poprawiła jego poczucie rytmu.

mandolin
mandolin
[Rzeczownik]

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

mandolina, lutnia z krótką szyjką

mandolina, lutnia z krótką szyjką

harpsichord
harpsichord
[Rzeczownik]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

klawesyn, spinet

klawesyn, spinet

banjo
banjo
[Rzeczownik]

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

banjo, instrument strunowy z okrągłym korpusem i długą szyjką

banjo, instrument strunowy z okrągłym korpusem i długą szyjką

dulcimer
dulcimer
[Rzeczownik]

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

cymbały, dulcimer

cymbały, dulcimer

cittern
cittern
[Rzeczownik]

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

cytra, instrument strunowy w kształcie gruszki

cytra, instrument strunowy w kształcie gruszki

double bass
double bass
[Rzeczownik]

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

kontrabas, podwójny bas

kontrabas, podwójny bas

lyre
lyre
[Rzeczownik]

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

lira, mały instrument strunowy w kształcie litery U pochodzący ze starożytnej Grecji

lira, mały instrument strunowy w kształcie litery U pochodzący ze starożytnej Grecji

oud
oud
[Rzeczownik]

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

lutnia, ud

lutnia, ud

rubab
rubab
[Rzeczownik]

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

rubab, tradycyjny szarpany instrument muzyczny z Afganistanu

rubab, tradycyjny szarpany instrument muzyczny z Afganistanu

thumb piano
thumb piano
[Rzeczownik]

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

pianino kciukowe, kalimba

pianino kciukowe, kalimba

bassoon
bassoon
[Rzeczownik]

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

fagot, instrument dęty drewniany z rodziny obojów

fagot, instrument dęty drewniany z rodziny obojów

bugle
bugle
[Rzeczownik]

a brass instrument resembling a small trumpet, without any valves or keys, used for military calls

róg, trąbka

róg, trąbka

contrabassoon
contrabassoon
[Rzeczownik]

a large double-reed woodwind instrument, producing deep, resonant tones and serving as the lowest-pitched instrument in the woodwind family

kontrafagot, podwójny fagot

kontrafagot, podwójny fagot

harmonica
harmonica
[Rzeczownik]

a small mouth organ with a row of metal reeds, hold against the lips and played by blowing or sucking air

harmonijka ustna, harmonijka

harmonijka ustna, harmonijka

melodica
melodica
[Rzeczownik]

a wind instrument consisting of a keyboard and a mouthpiece into which the player blows

melodika, klawietta

melodika, klawietta

oboe
oboe
[Rzeczownik]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

obój, instrument dęty drewniany z podwójnym stroikiem

obój, instrument dęty drewniany z podwójnym stroikiem

Ex: She practiced the oboe for three hours. 

Ćwiczyła obój przez trzy godziny.

tuba
tuba
[Rzeczownik]

a large wind instrument with a curved tube and a wide bore that produces the lowest pitches in the brass family

tuba, helikon

tuba, helikon

Ex: Learning to play the tuba requires strong breath control. 

Nauka gry na tubie wymaga silnej kontroli oddechu.

Hang drum
Hang drum
[Rzeczownik]

a modern, handcrafted percussion instrument known for its unique UFO-shaped design, with melodic and rhythmic properties

Hang drum, Hang

Hang drum, Hang

bass drum
bass drum
[Rzeczownik]

a large percussion instrument played by striking a drumhead stretched over a hollow shell, producing deep, low-pitched tones

bęben basowy, wielki bęben

bęben basowy, wielki bęben

rattle
rattle
[Rzeczownik]

a percussion instrument that produces sound when shaken, typically consisting of a container filled with small objects or beads

grzechotka, marakasy

grzechotka, marakasy

Ex: In the orchestra, the maraca serves as a type of rattle, enhancing the overall sound texture. 

W orkiestrze maraka służy jako rodzaj grzechotki, poprawiając ogólną teksturę dźwięku.

timpani
timpani
[Rzeczownik]

a set of kettledrums played in an orchestra

kotły

kotły

xylophone
xylophone
[Rzeczownik]

a percussion instrument consisting of a row of wooden bars in different lengths set on a frame, played by a wooden or plastic mallet

ksylofon, instrument drewniany

ksylofon, instrument drewniany

Ex: The music teacher introduced the xylophone to the class. 

Nauczyciel muzyki przedstawił klasie ksylofon.

sampler
sampler
[Rzeczownik]

musical instrument or device that records and plays back audio samples for music production and performance

sampler, próbkownik

sampler, próbkownik

synthesizer
synthesizer
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic musical instrument that produces the sounds of other instruments

syntezator

syntezator

Ex: She experimented with different settings on the synthesizer to generate unique melodies for her compositions. 

Eksperymentowała z różnymi ustawieniami na syntezatorze, aby generować unikalne melodie do swoich kompozycji.

chenda
chenda
[Rzeczownik]

a cylindrical percussion instrument from India, typically used in the state of Kerala's traditional temple music

chenda,  cylindryczny instrument perkusyjny z Indii

chenda, cylindryczny instrument perkusyjny z Indii

kazoo
kazoo
[Rzeczownik]

a small toy instrument that produces a buzzing sound when the player blows into its hollow pipe which has a hole in it

kazoo, mały instrument muzyczny-zabawka

kazoo, mały instrument muzyczny-zabawka

piccolo
piccolo
[Rzeczownik]

the smallest member of the flute family that plays higher notes than the ordinary flute

pikolo, mały flet

pikolo, mały flet

Ex: During the solo, the musician skillfully navigated the challenging high notes on the piccolo. 

Podczas solowania muzyk zręcznie poruszał się po wymagających wysokich nutach na pikolo.

daf
daf
[Rzeczownik]

a Middle Eastern frame drum with a circular frame and a thin, stretched membrane, known for its rhythmic sound, used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

daf, bliskowschodni bęben ramowy

daf, bliskowschodni bęben ramowy

tabla
tabla
[Rzeczownik]

a pair of small, hand-played drums from India and Pakistan that are used in classical, devotional, and popular music styles

tabla, para małych

tabla, para małych

marimba
marimba
[Rzeczownik]

a percussion instrument with a set of wooden bars in different lengths mounted on a frame, played with a yarn or mallets

marimba, marimba

marimba, marimba

theremin
theremin
[Rzeczownik]

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

theremin, instrument theremin

theremin, instrument theremin

Podstawowe Rzeczowniki
UczuciaInstrumenty MuzycznePielęgnacja OsobistaSztuka
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