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基本的な名詞 - 楽器

ここでは、「ギター」や「ピアノ」や「バイオリン」など、楽器に関連する英語の名詞を学ぶことができます。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
piano

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

ピアノ

ピアノ

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[名詞]
violin

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

バイオリン

バイオリン

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[名詞]
guitar

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

ギター

ギター

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[名詞]
flute

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

フルート

フルート

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[名詞]
trumpet

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

トランペット

トランペット

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[名詞]
drum

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

ドラム

ドラム

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[名詞]
cello

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

チェロ

チェロ

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[名詞]
saxophone

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

サクソフォン

サクソフォン

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[名詞]
clarinet

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

クラリネット

クラリネット

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[名詞]
trombone

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

トロンボーン

トロンボーン

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[名詞]
harp

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

ハープ

ハープ

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[名詞]
accordion

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

アコーディオン

アコーディオン

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[名詞]
keyboard

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

キーボード

キーボード

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[名詞]
horn

a brass instrument with a coiled tube and flared bell, played by buzzing the lips and adjusting valves and hand placement for different pitches

ホーン, トランペット

ホーン, トランペット

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[名詞]
English horn

a woodwind instrument like an oboe that has a lower pitch and larger size

イングリッシュホルン, 英語の角

イングリッシュホルン, 英語の角

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[名詞]
French horn

a brass instrument with a curl in its tube and a flared bore that is played by valves

フリューゲルホルン, トランペット

フリューゲルホルン, トランペット

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[名詞]
bagpipe

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

バグパイプ, ホルン

バグパイプ, ホルン

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[名詞]
electric guitar

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

エレキギター, 電気ギター

エレキギター, 電気ギター

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[名詞]
bass guitar

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

ベースギター, エレキベース

ベースギター, エレキベース

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[名詞]
mandolin

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

マンドリン

マンドリン

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[名詞]
harpsichord

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

チェンバロ, ハープシコード

チェンバロ, ハープシコード

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[名詞]
banjo

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

バンジョー

バンジョー

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[名詞]
dulcimer

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

ダルシマー, サントゥール

ダルシマー, サントゥール

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[名詞]
cittern

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

シター, シタール

シター, シタール

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[名詞]
double bass

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

コントラバス, バスバイオリン

コントラバス, バスバイオリン

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[名詞]
lyre

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

リラ

リラ

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[名詞]
oud

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

ウード, アラブリュート

ウード, アラブリュート

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[名詞]
rubab

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

ルバブ

ルバブ

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[名詞]
thumb piano

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

親指ピアノ, カリンバ

親指ピアノ, カリンバ

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[名詞]
bassoon

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

ファゴット

ファゴット

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[名詞]
bugle

a brass instrument resembling a small trumpet, without any valves or keys, used for military calls

トランペット, バグル

トランペット, バグル

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[名詞]
contrabassoon

a large double-reed woodwind instrument, producing deep, resonant tones and serving as the lowest-pitched instrument in the woodwind family

コントラバスーン

コントラバスーン

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[名詞]
harmonica

a small mouth organ with a row of metal reeds, hold against the lips and played by blowing or sucking air

ハーモニカ

ハーモニカ

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[名詞]
melodica

a wind instrument consisting of a keyboard and a mouthpiece into which the player blows

メロディカ, 口笛楽器

メロディカ, 口笛楽器

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[名詞]
oboe

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

オーボエ, 木管楽器

オーボエ, 木管楽器

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[名詞]
tuba

a large wind instrument with a curved tube and a wide bore that produces the lowest pitches in the brass family

チューバ

チューバ

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[名詞]
Hang drum

a modern, handcrafted percussion instrument known for its unique UFO-shaped design, with melodic and rhythmic properties

ハンドパン, ハングドラム

ハンドパン, ハングドラム

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[名詞]
bass drum

a large percussion instrument played by striking a drumhead stretched over a hollow shell, producing deep, low-pitched tones

バスドラ, 大太鼓

バスドラ, 大太鼓

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[名詞]
rattle

a percussion instrument that produces sound when shaken, typically consisting of a container filled with small objects or beads

ラトル, 振り子

ラトル, 振り子

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[名詞]
timpani

a set of kettledrums played in an orchestra

ティンパニ

ティンパニ

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[名詞]
xylophone

a percussion instrument consisting of a row of wooden bars in different lengths set on a frame, played by a wooden or plastic mallet

シロフォン

シロフォン

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[名詞]
sampler

musical instrument or device that records and plays back audio samples for music production and performance

サンプラー, 標本器

サンプラー, 標本器

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[名詞]
synthesizer

an electronic musical instrument that produces the sounds of other instruments

シンセサイザー

シンセサイザー

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[名詞]
chenda

a cylindrical percussion instrument from India, typically used in the state of Kerala's traditional temple music

チェンダ, 円筒形の打楽器

チェンダ, 円筒形の打楽器

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[名詞]
kazoo

a small toy instrument that produces a buzzing sound when the player blows into its hollow pipe which has a hole in it

カズー

カズー

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[名詞]
piccolo

the smallest member of the flute family that plays higher notes than the ordinary flute

ピッコロ, 小フルート

ピッコロ, 小フルート

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[名詞]
daf

a Middle Eastern frame drum with a circular frame and a thin, stretched membrane, known for its rhythmic sound, used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

ダフ, ダフドラム

ダフ, ダフドラム

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[名詞]
tabla

a pair of small, hand-played drums from India and Pakistan that are used in classical, devotional, and popular music styles

タブラ, タブラドラム

タブラ, タブラドラム

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[名詞]
marimba

a percussion instrument with a set of wooden bars in different lengths mounted on a frame, played with a yarn or mallets

マリンバ

マリンバ

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[名詞]
theremin

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

テルミン

テルミン

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[名詞]
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