Literature - Жанры художественной литературы
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, относящиеся к таким жанрам художественной литературы, как «пародия», «черная комедия» и «семейная сага».
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a genre of fiction in which the protagonist or protagonists are thrust into a series of dangerous events that typically include violence and physical feats of daring
боевик
a genre of literature featuring exciting, dangerous, or heroic quests and expeditions, often involving physical action and exotic locales
приключенческая фантастика
a genre of fiction in which elements of comedy are combined with elements of horror, often for humorous or satirical effect
комедия ужасов
a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood
a genre of fiction that involves a conspiracy or a conspiracy theory as a central plot element, often involving political intrigue, secret societies, or hidden organizations
конспирологическая фикция
a subgenre of crime fiction that emphasizes the puzzle-solving aspect of the story and features an amateur detective, a small, usually rural setting, and little to no violence or graphic content
уютная загадка
a genre of fiction that deals with crimes, their detection, criminals, and their motives, typically including a protagonist who is a detective or similar investigator who solves the crime
криминальная литература
a genre of fiction literature in which a detective, or other professional or amateur sleuth, solves a crime, often involving murder, through investigation, deduction, or puzzle-solving
мистическая литература
a genre of crime fiction that focuses on the investigation of a crime or series of crimes, often featuring a detective who solves the mystery through logical deduction and intuition
детективная fiction
a genre of literature or art that explores sexual themes and is intended to arouse the reader or viewer
эротическая литература
a combination of two or more traditional genres, creating a new genre that has elements of each
гибридный жанр
a genre of literature characterized by elements of horror, death, and romance, often featuring dark, supernatural themes and settings
готическая фантастика
a genre of detective fiction that features tough, cynical, and often unsympathetic protagonists who are involved in violent and gritty crimes
нуар
a genre of literature in which the plot takes place in the past and often incorporates real events, people, and places alongside fictional elements
историческая fiction
a type of crime fiction story, often humorous and lighthearted, that involves a group of criminals executing a heist or theft with elaborate planning and unexpected twists
криминальная комедия
novels that are aimed at young women, usually with a single woman as the main character
женская проза
literature that is written and published for young readers, typically ranging from infants to teenagers
детская литература
a genre of Japanese fiction that features romantic or emotional relationships between two female characters, often involving schoolgirls
класс S
works of literature that have achieved enduring relevance, recognition, and popularity, and are widely regarded as masterpieces of their respective genres or periods
классическая художественная литература
a story that is supposed to scare people which is about unsettling and frightening events or things
история ужасов
a genre of literature that aims to inspire and uplift readers by presenting characters overcoming challenges and finding hope and faith in their lives
вдохновляющая проза
a subgenre of thriller and crime fiction that typically involves legal disputes, courtroom drama, or investigations that revolve around the legal system
юридический триллер
a genre of popular fiction originally published in cheap, pulp magazines in the early to mid-20th century
пулп-фантастика
a sub-genre of horror fiction that is inspired by the works of American author H.P. Lovecraft, and typically involves cosmic horror, supernatural entities, and the unknown
лавкрафтианский ужас
a genre of literature that focuses on the everyday lives of women, often highlighting their roles as wives and mothers and exploring themes such as marriage, family, and community
домашняя проза
a literary genre that chronicles the lives and experiences of a family over multiple generations, often highlighting family relationships, conflicts, and secrets
семейная сага
a genre of fiction that explores medical topics and themes, often including the experiences of medical professionals and patients
медицинская фантастика
a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction
метафiction
a literary genre that focuses on sailing, seafaring, and life at sea. It often includes adventures and stories set on ships and boats, with a focus on maritime culture and traditions
морская фантастика
a genre of crime fiction that emphasizes the dark and pessimistic side of life, usually featuring a protagonist who is a flawed and morally ambiguous character
ноар-фикшн
a literary genre that explores the theme of conspiracies, often involving powerful organizations or governments plotting against individuals or groups
параноидальная фантастика
a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way
пародия
a literary genre that explores philosophical ideas and concepts through fictional stories
философская фикция
a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society
пикарескный роман
a type of novel, movie, or television show that deals with the methods the police use to solve a crime
полицейская процедура
a literary genre that deals with political and social themes, usually involving power struggles, corruption, and the impact of political systems on individuals and societies
политическая фантастика
a genre of literature that explores the internal thoughts, emotions, and motives of characters, often delving into complex psychological states and experiences
психологическая проза
a genre of writing that depicts everyday life as it really is, with an emphasis on realistic characters, settings, and events
литературный реализм
a literary genre that focuses on the romantic relationships between the characters and their emotional and often physical development towards each other
роман о любви
a subgenre of historical romance fiction that takes place in England during the Regency era, which lasted from 1811 to 1820
роман регентства
a literary genre that depicts a person, usually the protagonist, who is stranded on a deserted island or isolated location and must fend for themselves
робинзонада
humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.
сатира
a genre of British fiction from the 1860s that focused on scandalous themes such as bigamy, murder, adultery, and insanity
сентиментальный роман
a genre of literature that presents an autobiographical account of the life of a slave, detailing the experiences of enslavement, brutality, and struggles for freedom
рассказы рабов
a genre of literature that revolves around espionage and spy activities, often featuring secret agents and their missions to protect their country or organization from various threats
шпионская прозa
a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime
триллер
a genre of fiction that builds tension and excitement by creating an uncertain and dangerous situation for the protagonist and other characters
сuspense-роман
a genre of literature and film characterized by daring sword fights, adventurous sea voyages, and romantic themes, often set in historical periods such as the Renaissance or the Age of Exploration
шпагист
a literary genre that focuses on life in inner-city communities and often includes elements of crime, romance, and street culture
городская фантастика
a subgenre of horror and mystery fiction that was popular in the 1930s and 1940s, characterized by supernatural, horror, or mysterious themes
странная угроза
a literary genre that focuses on stories set primarily in the American Old West, typically featuring cowboys, gunslingers, and other iconic figures of the American West
вестерн
a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end
детектив
a literary genre that focuses on the experiences and issues of women, often exploring themes of relationships, identity, and personal growth
женская проза
a literary genre that targets readers aged between 12 and 18 and explores the experiences, challenges, and issues faced by young adults
фантастика для молодых людей
a genre of literature that tells stories about LGBTQ+ characters and topics, including finding oneself, facing prejudice, and seeking acceptance and understanding
гей-литература
a type of storytelling that focuses on showing disturbing and unsettling changes or deformities in the human body
телесный ужас
a genre of fiction that features stories centered on military themes, characters, or settings
военная фантастика
a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them
комедия нравов
a genre of comedy that often deals with serious or taboo topics in a humorous or satirical way
чёрная комедия
a literary genre that focuses on the experiences of characters in situations where they cannot find any inherent purpose or meaning
абсурдистская проза