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ادبیات - ژانرهای داستانی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به ژانرهای داستانی مانند "پارودی"، "کمدی سیاه" و "حماسه خانوادگی" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Literature
action fiction

a genre of fiction in which the protagonist or protagonists are thrust into a series of dangerous events that typically include violence and physical feats of daring

داستان اکشن

داستان اکشن

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adventure fiction

a genre of literature featuring exciting, dangerous, or heroic quests and expeditions, often involving physical action and exotic locales

داستان ماجراجویی

داستان ماجراجویی

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comedy horror

a genre of fiction in which elements of comedy are combined with elements of horror, often for humorous or satirical effect

داستان کمدی ترسناک

داستان کمدی ترسناک

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coming-of-age [story|tale|narrative]

a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood

داستان بلوغ

داستان بلوغ

Ex: Her debut novels include captivating coming-of-age stories set in various small towns, each following the journey of a young protagonist as they discover themselves.
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conspiracy fiction

a genre of fiction that involves a conspiracy or a conspiracy theory as a central plot element, often involving political intrigue, secret societies, or hidden organizations

ادبیات توطئه

ادبیات توطئه

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cozy mystery
cozy mystery
[اسم]

a subgenre of crime fiction that emphasizes the puzzle-solving aspect of the story and features an amateur detective, a small, usually rural setting, and little to no violence or graphic content

داستان مرموز دنج

داستان مرموز دنج

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crime fiction

a genre of fiction that deals with crimes, their detection, criminals, and their motives, typically including a protagonist who is a detective or similar investigator who solves the crime

داستان جنایی

داستان جنایی

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mystery fiction

a genre of fiction literature in which a detective, or other professional or amateur sleuth, solves a crime, often involving murder, through investigation, deduction, or puzzle-solving

داستان معمایی, داستان اسرارآمیز

داستان معمایی, داستان اسرارآمیز

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detective fiction

a genre of crime fiction that focuses on the investigation of a crime or series of crimes, often featuring a detective who solves the mystery through logical deduction and intuition

داستان کارآگاهی, داستان پلیسی

داستان کارآگاهی, داستان پلیسی

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erotic literature

a genre of literature or art that explores sexual themes and is intended to arouse the reader or viewer

ادبیات اروتیک, ادبیات شهوانی

ادبیات اروتیک, ادبیات شهوانی

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hybrid genre
hybrid genre
[اسم]

a combination of two or more traditional genres, creating a new genre that has elements of each

ژانر ترکیبی

ژانر ترکیبی

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gothic fiction

a genre of literature characterized by elements of horror, death, and romance, often featuring dark, supernatural themes and settings

*ادبیات گوتیک

*ادبیات گوتیک

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hardboiled
hardboiled
[اسم]

a genre of detective fiction that features tough, cynical, and often unsympathetic protagonists who are involved in violent and gritty crimes

هاردبویلد

هاردبویلد

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historical fiction

a genre of literature in which the plot takes place in the past and often incorporates real events, people, and places alongside fictional elements

داستان تاریخی

داستان تاریخی

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caper story
caper story
[اسم]

a type of crime fiction story, often humorous and lighthearted, that involves a group of criminals executing a heist or theft with elaborate planning and unexpected twists

داستان جنایی‌کمدی

داستان جنایی‌کمدی

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chick lit
chick lit
[اسم]

a genre of fiction that focuses on the lives, relationships, and personal growth of women, often with a lighthearted or romantic tone

ادبیات زنانه

ادبیات زنانه

Ex: Some critics dismiss chick lit, but it has a wide and loyal readership .

برخی از منتقدان ادبیات زنان را رد می‌کنند، اما این ژانر خوانندگان گسترده و وفاداری دارد.

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children's literature

literature that is written and published for young readers, typically ranging from infants to teenagers

ادبیات داستانی کودکان

ادبیات داستانی کودکان

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class S
class S
[اسم]

a genre of Japanese fiction that features romantic or emotional relationships between two female characters, often involving schoolgirls

داستان ژاپنی عاشقانه بین دو زن

داستان ژاپنی عاشقانه بین دو زن

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classic fiction

works of literature that have achieved enduring relevance, recognition, and popularity, and are widely regarded as masterpieces of their respective genres or periods

ادبیات کلاسیک

ادبیات کلاسیک

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horror story
horror story
[اسم]

a story that is supposed to scare people which is about unsettling and frightening events or things

داستان ترسناک

داستان ترسناک

Ex: He is known for his gripping horror stories that keep readers on edge .

او به دلیل داستان‌های ترسناک گیرایش معروف است که خوانندگان را در حالت اضطراب نگه می‌دارد.

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inspirational fiction

a genre of literature that aims to inspire and uplift readers by presenting characters overcoming challenges and finding hope and faith in their lives

داستان انگیزشی

داستان انگیزشی

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legal thriller

a subgenre of thriller and crime fiction that typically involves legal disputes, courtroom drama, or investigations that revolve around the legal system

داستان مهیج پرونده‌های حقوقی

داستان مهیج پرونده‌های حقوقی

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pulp fiction
pulp fiction
[اسم]

a genre of popular fiction originally published in cheap, pulp magazines in the early to mid-20th century

داستان عامه‌پسند

داستان عامه‌پسند

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Lovecraftian horror

a sub-genre of horror fiction that is inspired by the works of American author H.P. Lovecraft, and typically involves cosmic horror, supernatural entities, and the unknown

زیرژانر وحشت کیهانی, زیرژانر وحشت لاوکرفتی

زیرژانر وحشت کیهانی, زیرژانر وحشت لاوکرفتی

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domestic fiction

a genre of literature that focuses on the everyday lives of women, often highlighting their roles as wives and mothers and exploring themes such as marriage, family, and community

ادبیات زنان خانه‌دار

ادبیات زنان خانه‌دار

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family saga
family saga
[اسم]

a literary genre that chronicles the lives and experiences of a family over multiple generations, often highlighting family relationships, conflicts, and secrets

داستان چند نسل از یک خانواده

داستان چند نسل از یک خانواده

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medical fiction

a genre of fiction that explores medical topics and themes, often including the experiences of medical professionals and patients

داستان پزشکی

داستان پزشکی

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metafiction
metafiction
[اسم]

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

فراداستان, ماورای داستان

فراداستان, ماورای داستان

Ex: Through metafiction, the author explored themes of authorship , narrative structure , and the relationship between fiction and reality , challenging readers to think critically about the nature of storytelling .

از طریق فراداستان, نویسنده موضوعاتی مانند نویسندگی، ساختار روایت و رابطه بین داستان و واقعیت را بررسی کرد و خوانندگان را به تفکر انتقادی درباره ماهیت داستانگویی تشویق کرد.

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nautical fiction

a literary genre that focuses on sailing, seafaring, and life at sea. It often includes adventures and stories set on ships and boats, with a focus on maritime culture and traditions

داستان دریایی

داستان دریایی

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noir fiction
noir fiction
[اسم]

a genre of crime fiction that emphasizes the dark and pessimistic side of life, usually featuring a protagonist who is a flawed and morally ambiguous character

داستان نوآر

داستان نوآر

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paranoid fiction

a literary genre that explores the theme of conspiracies, often involving powerful organizations or governments plotting against individuals or groups

ادبیات سوءظن

ادبیات سوءظن

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parody
parody
[اسم]

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

نقیضه, پارودی

نقیضه, پارودی

Ex: The theater troupe performed a parody of a well-known Shakespeare play , adding comedic twists and contemporary references to the dialogue .

گروه تئاتر یک پارودی از یک نمایشنامه معروف شکسپیر اجرا کرد، با اضافه کردن پیچ‌و‌تاب‌های کمدی و ارجاعات معاصر به دیالوگ.

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philosophical fiction

a literary genre that explores philosophical ideas and concepts through fictional stories

داستان فلسفی

داستان فلسفی

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picaresque novel

a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society

رندنامه

رندنامه

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police procedural

a type of novel, movie, or television show that deals with the methods the police use to solve a crime

(برنامه، فیلم و رمان) پلیسی

(برنامه، فیلم و رمان) پلیسی

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political fiction

a literary genre that deals with political and social themes, usually involving power struggles, corruption, and the impact of political systems on individuals and societies

داستان سیاسی

داستان سیاسی

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psychological fiction

a genre of literature that explores the internal thoughts, emotions, and motives of characters, often delving into complex psychological states and experiences

داستان روان‌شناختی, داستان روان‌شناسی

داستان روان‌شناختی, داستان روان‌شناسی

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literary realism

a genre of writing that depicts everyday life as it really is, with an emphasis on realistic characters, settings, and events

واقع‌گرایی ادبی, رئالیسم ادبی

واقع‌گرایی ادبی, رئالیسم ادبی

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romance novel

a literary genre that focuses on the romantic relationships between the characters and their emotional and often physical development towards each other

رمان عاشقانه

رمان عاشقانه

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regency romance

a subgenre of historical romance fiction that takes place in England during the Regency era, which lasted from 1811 to 1820

عاشقانه تاریخی انگلیسی

عاشقانه تاریخی انگلیسی

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robinsonade
robinsonade
[اسم]

a literary genre that depicts a person, usually the protagonist, who is stranded on a deserted island or isolated location and must fend for themselves

داستان بقا در جزیره

داستان بقا در جزیره

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satire
satire
[اسم]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

طنز

طنز

Ex: Satire can be a powerful tool for social commentary and change.

هجو می‌تواند ابزاری قدرتمند برای نقد اجتماعی و تغییر باشد.

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sensation novel

a genre of British fiction from the 1860s that focused on scandalous themes such as bigamy, murder, adultery, and insanity

رمان داغ و احساسی

رمان داغ و احساسی

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slave narrative

a genre of literature that presents an autobiographical account of the life of a slave, detailing the experiences of enslavement, brutality, and struggles for freedom

روایت بردگی

روایت بردگی

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spy fiction
spy fiction
[اسم]

a genre of literature that revolves around espionage and spy activities, often featuring secret agents and their missions to protect their country or organization from various threats

داستان جاسوسی

داستان جاسوسی

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thriller
thriller
[اسم]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

(فیلم، کتاب و غیره) مهیج

(فیلم، کتاب و غیره) مهیج

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .

آنها یک فیلم مهیج را برای شب فیلم بعدی توصیه کردند.

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suspense fiction

a genre of fiction that builds tension and excitement by creating an uncertain and dangerous situation for the protagonist and other characters

داستان تعلیق‌دار

داستان تعلیق‌دار

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swashbuckler
swashbuckler
[اسم]

a genre of literature and film characterized by daring sword fights, adventurous sea voyages, and romantic themes, often set in historical periods such as the Renaissance or the Age of Exploration

سبک روایی شمشیربه‌دستان

سبک روایی شمشیربه‌دستان

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urban fiction

a literary genre that focuses on life in inner-city communities and often includes elements of crime, romance, and street culture

ادبیات شهری

ادبیات شهری

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weird menace
weird menace
[اسم]

a subgenre of horror and mystery fiction that was popular in the 1930s and 1940s, characterized by supernatural, horror, or mysterious themes

ترسناک‌معمایی

ترسناک‌معمایی

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western fiction

a literary genre that focuses on stories set primarily in the American Old West, typically featuring cowboys, gunslingers, and other iconic figures of the American West

ادبیات وسترن

ادبیات وسترن

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whodunit
whodunit
[اسم]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

Ex: The TV series became a hit for its compelling whodunit plotlines , where each episode presented a new mystery for the viewers to solve .

سریال تلویزیونی به دلیل طرح‌های داستانی جذاب معمایی خود به موفقیت بزرگی تبدیل شد، جایی که هر قسمت یک راز جدید برای حل کردن توسط بینندگان ارائه می‌داد.

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women's fiction

a literary genre that focuses on the experiences and issues of women, often exploring themes of relationships, identity, and personal growth

ادبیات زنان

ادبیات زنان

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young adult fiction

a literary genre that targets readers aged between 12 and 18 and explores the experiences, challenges, and issues faced by young adults

ادبیات داستانی نوجوانان

ادبیات داستانی نوجوانان

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gay literature

a genre of literature that tells stories about LGBTQ+ characters and topics, including finding oneself, facing prejudice, and seeking acceptance and understanding

ادبیات داستانی هم‌جنس‌گرایی

ادبیات داستانی هم‌جنس‌گرایی

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body horror
body horror
[اسم]

a type of storytelling that focuses on showing disturbing and unsettling changes or deformities in the human body

ژانر وحشت جسمی

ژانر وحشت جسمی

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military fiction

a genre of fiction that features stories centered on military themes, characters, or settings

ادبیات نظامی

ادبیات نظامی

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comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

Ex: Richard Brinsley Sheridan 's " The School for Scandal " satirizes 18th-century British society with sharp comedy of manners.

« مدرسه رسوایی » اثر ریچارد برینسلی شریدان با یک کمدی اخلاقی تند، جامعه بریتانیایی قرن هجدهم را هجو می‌کند.

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dark comedy
dark comedy
[اسم]

a genre of comedy that often deals with serious or taboo topics in a humorous or satirical way

کمدی سیاه

کمدی سیاه

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absurdist fiction

a literary genre that focuses on the experiences of characters in situations where they cannot find any inherent purpose or meaning

ادبیات پوچ‌انگاری

ادبیات پوچ‌انگاری

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