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Literatura - Gêneros de Ficção

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a gêneros de ficção como "paródia", "comédia negra" e "saga familiar".

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Words Related to Literature
action fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction in which the protagonist or protagonists are thrust into a series of dangerous events that typically include violence and physical feats of daring

ficção de ação, romance de ação

ficção de ação, romance de ação

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adventure fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of literature featuring exciting, dangerous, or heroic quests and expeditions, often involving physical action and exotic locales

ficção de aventura, literatura de aventura

ficção de aventura, literatura de aventura

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comedy horror
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction in which elements of comedy are combined with elements of horror, often for humorous or satirical effect

comédia de terror, terror cômico

comédia de terror, terror cômico

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a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood

Ex: Her debut novels include coming-of-age stories set in various small towns , each following the journey of a young protagonist as they discover themselves .
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conspiracy fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that involves a conspiracy or a conspiracy theory as a central plot element, often involving political intrigue, secret societies, or hidden organizations

ficção de conspiração, romance de conspiração

ficção de conspiração, romance de conspiração

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cozy mystery
[substantivo]

a subgenre of crime fiction that emphasizes the puzzle-solving aspect of the story and features an amateur detective, a small, usually rural setting, and little to no violence or graphic content

mistério aconchegante, romance policial aconchegante

mistério aconchegante, romance policial aconchegante

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crime fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that deals with crimes, their detection, criminals, and their motives, typically including a protagonist who is a detective or similar investigator who solves the crime

ficção criminal, romance policial

ficção criminal, romance policial

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mystery fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction literature in which a detective, or other professional or amateur sleuth, solves a crime, often involving murder, through investigation, deduction, or puzzle-solving

ficção de mistério, romance policial

ficção de mistério, romance policial

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detective fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of crime fiction that focuses on the investigation of a crime or series of crimes, often featuring a detective who solves the mystery through logical deduction and intuition

ficção detetive, romance policial

ficção detetive, romance policial

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erotic literature
[substantivo]

a genre of literature or art that explores sexual themes and is intended to arouse the reader or viewer

literatura erótica, escritos eróticos

literatura erótica, escritos eróticos

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hybrid genre
[substantivo]

a combination of two or more traditional genres, creating a new genre that has elements of each

gênero híbrido, mistura de gêneros

gênero híbrido, mistura de gêneros

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gothic fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of literature characterized by elements of horror, death, and romance, often featuring dark, supernatural themes and settings

ficção gótica, literatura gótica

ficção gótica, literatura gótica

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hardboiled
[substantivo]

a genre of detective fiction that features tough, cynical, and often unsympathetic protagonists who are involved in violent and gritty crimes

romance policial hardboiled, noir

romance policial hardboiled, noir

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historical fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of literature in which the plot takes place in the past and often incorporates real events, people, and places alongside fictional elements

ficção histórica, romance histórico

ficção histórica, romance histórico

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caper story
[substantivo]

a type of crime fiction story, often humorous and lighthearted, that involves a group of criminals executing a heist or theft with elaborate planning and unexpected twists

história de roubo, conto de furto

história de roubo, conto de furto

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chick lit
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that focuses on the lives, relationships, and personal growth of women, often with a lighthearted or romantic tone

literatura para mulheres, romances leves para mulheres

literatura para mulheres, romances leves para mulheres

Ex: Some critics dismiss chick lit, but it has a wide and loyal readership .Alguns críticos rejeitam a **literatura feminina**, mas ela tem um público leitor amplo e fiel.
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literature that is written and published for young readers, typically ranging from infants to teenagers

literatura infantil, literatura juvenil

literatura infantil, literatura juvenil

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class S
[substantivo]

a genre of Japanese fiction that features romantic or emotional relationships between two female characters, often involving schoolgirls

classe S, gênero S

classe S, gênero S

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classic fiction
[substantivo]

works of literature that have achieved enduring relevance, recognition, and popularity, and are widely regarded as masterpieces of their respective genres or periods

ficção clássica

ficção clássica

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horror story
[substantivo]

a story that is supposed to scare people which is about unsettling and frightening events or things

história de terror, conto de horror

história de terror, conto de horror

Ex: He is known for his gripping horror stories that keep readers on edge .Ele é conhecido por suas **histórias de terror** emocionantes que mantêm os leitores à beira do assento.
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a genre of literature that aims to inspire and uplift readers by presenting characters overcoming challenges and finding hope and faith in their lives

ficção inspiradora, literatura edificante

ficção inspiradora, literatura edificante

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legal thriller
[substantivo]

a subgenre of thriller and crime fiction that typically involves legal disputes, courtroom drama, or investigations that revolve around the legal system

thriller jurídico, suspense legal

thriller jurídico, suspense legal

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pulp fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of popular fiction originally published in cheap, pulp magazines in the early to mid-20th century

ficção pulp, literatura pulp

ficção pulp, literatura pulp

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Lovecraftian horror
[substantivo]

a sub-genre of horror fiction that is inspired by the works of American author H.P. Lovecraft, and typically involves cosmic horror, supernatural entities, and the unknown

horror lovecraftiano, terror lovecraftiano

horror lovecraftiano, terror lovecraftiano

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domestic fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of literature that focuses on the everyday lives of women, often highlighting their roles as wives and mothers and exploring themes such as marriage, family, and community

ficção doméstica, romance familiar

ficção doméstica, romance familiar

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family saga
[substantivo]

a literary genre that chronicles the lives and experiences of a family over multiple generations, often highlighting family relationships, conflicts, and secrets

saga familiar, crônica familiar

saga familiar, crônica familiar

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medical fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that explores medical topics and themes, often including the experiences of medical professionals and patients

ficção médica, romance médico

ficção médica, romance médico

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metafiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

metaficção, metaliteratura

metaficção, metaliteratura

Ex: Through metafiction, the author explored themes of authorship , narrative structure , and the relationship between fiction and reality , challenging readers to think critically about the nature of storytelling .Através da **metaficção**, o autor explorou temas de autoria, estrutura narrativa e a relação entre ficção e realidade, desafiando os leitores a pensar criticamente sobre a natureza da narrativa.
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nautical fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on sailing, seafaring, and life at sea. It often includes adventures and stories set on ships and boats, with a focus on maritime culture and traditions

ficção náutica, literatura marítima

ficção náutica, literatura marítima

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noir fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of crime fiction that emphasizes the dark and pessimistic side of life, usually featuring a protagonist who is a flawed and morally ambiguous character

ficção noir

ficção noir

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paranoid fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that explores the theme of conspiracies, often involving powerful organizations or governments plotting against individuals or groups

ficção paranóica, literatura paranóica

ficção paranóica, literatura paranóica

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parody
[substantivo]

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

paródia, imitação humorística

paródia, imitação humorística

Ex: The theater troupe performed a parody of a well-known Shakespeare play , adding comedic twists and contemporary references to the dialogue .A trupe de teatro apresentou uma **paródia** de uma peça bem conhecida de Shakespeare, adicionando reviravoltas cômicas e referências contemporâneas ao diálogo.
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a literary genre that explores philosophical ideas and concepts through fictional stories

ficção filosófica, romance filosófico

ficção filosófica, romance filosófico

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picaresque novel
[substantivo]

a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society

romance picaresco, romance de aventura

romance picaresco, romance de aventura

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police procedural
[substantivo]

a type of novel, movie, or television show that deals with the methods the police use to solve a crime

procedimento policial, romance de procedimento policial

procedimento policial, romance de procedimento policial

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political fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that deals with political and social themes, usually involving power struggles, corruption, and the impact of political systems on individuals and societies

ficção política, romance político

ficção política, romance político

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a genre of literature that explores the internal thoughts, emotions, and motives of characters, often delving into complex psychological states and experiences

ficção psicológica, romance psicológico

ficção psicológica, romance psicológico

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literary realism
[substantivo]

a genre of writing that depicts everyday life as it really is, with an emphasis on realistic characters, settings, and events

realismo literário, naturalismo literário

realismo literário, naturalismo literário

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romance novel
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on the romantic relationships between the characters and their emotional and often physical development towards each other

romance, novela romântica

romance, novela romântica

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regency romance
[substantivo]

a subgenre of historical romance fiction that takes place in England during the Regency era, which lasted from 1811 to 1820

romance da Regência, novela romântica da era da Regência

romance da Regência, novela romântica da era da Regência

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robinsonade
[substantivo]

a literary genre that depicts a person, usually the protagonist, who is stranded on a deserted island or isolated location and must fend for themselves

robinsonada, gênero robinsonada

robinsonada, gênero robinsonada

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satire
[substantivo]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

sátira, ironia

sátira, ironia

Ex: Satire can be a powerful tool for social commentary and change.A **sátira** pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa para comentário social e mudança.
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sensation novel
[substantivo]

a genre of British fiction from the 1860s that focused on scandalous themes such as bigamy, murder, adultery, and insanity

romance de sensação, romance sensacional

romance de sensação, romance sensacional

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slave narrative
[substantivo]

a genre of literature that presents an autobiographical account of the life of a slave, detailing the experiences of enslavement, brutality, and struggles for freedom

narrativa escrava, relato de escravidão

narrativa escrava, relato de escravidão

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spy fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of literature that revolves around espionage and spy activities, often featuring secret agents and their missions to protect their country or organization from various threats

ficção de espionagem, romance de espionagem

ficção de espionagem, romance de espionagem

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thriller
[substantivo]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, filme de suspense

thriller, filme de suspense

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .Eles recomendaram um **thriller** para a próxima noite de cinema.
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suspense fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that builds tension and excitement by creating an uncertain and dangerous situation for the protagonist and other characters

ficção de suspense, romance de suspense

ficção de suspense, romance de suspense

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swashbuckler
[substantivo]

a genre of literature and film characterized by daring sword fights, adventurous sea voyages, and romantic themes, often set in historical periods such as the Renaissance or the Age of Exploration

espadachim, aventureiro

espadachim, aventureiro

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urban fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on life in inner-city communities and often includes elements of crime, romance, and street culture

ficção urbana, literatura urbana

ficção urbana, literatura urbana

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weird menace
[substantivo]

a subgenre of horror and mystery fiction that was popular in the 1930s and 1940s, characterized by supernatural, horror, or mysterious themes

ameaça estranha, perigo misterioso

ameaça estranha, perigo misterioso

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western fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on stories set primarily in the American Old West, typically featuring cowboys, gunslingers, and other iconic figures of the American West

ficção western, literatura de faroeste

ficção western, literatura de faroeste

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whodunit
[substantivo]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

um romance policial, um mistério de assassinato

um romance policial, um mistério de assassinato

Ex: The TV series became a hit for its compelling whodunit plotlines , where each episode presented a new mystery for the viewers to solve .A série de TV tornou-se um sucesso por suas intrigantes tramas de **mistério**, onde cada episódio apresentava um novo mistério para os espectadores resolverem.
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women's fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on the experiences and issues of women, often exploring themes of relationships, identity, and personal growth

ficção feminina, literatura para mulheres

ficção feminina, literatura para mulheres

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young adult fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that targets readers aged between 12 and 18 and explores the experiences, challenges, and issues faced by young adults

ficção para jovens adultos, literatura para jovens adultos

ficção para jovens adultos, literatura para jovens adultos

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gay literature
[substantivo]

a genre of literature that tells stories about LGBTQ+ characters and topics, including finding oneself, facing prejudice, and seeking acceptance and understanding

literatura gay, literatura LGBTQ+

literatura gay, literatura LGBTQ+

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body horror
[substantivo]

a type of storytelling that focuses on showing disturbing and unsettling changes or deformities in the human body

horror corporal, horror do corpo

horror corporal, horror do corpo

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military fiction
[substantivo]

a genre of fiction that features stories centered on military themes, characters, or settings

ficção militar

ficção militar

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comedy of manners
[substantivo]

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

comédia de costumes, comédia de caracteres

comédia de costumes, comédia de caracteres

Ex: Richard Brinsley Sheridan 's " The School for Scandal " satirizes 18th-century British society with sharp comedy of manners.« The School for Scandal » de Richard Brinsley Sheridan satiriza a sociedade britânica do século XVIII com uma afiada **comédia de costumes**.
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dark comedy
[substantivo]

a genre of comedy that often deals with serious or taboo topics in a humorous or satirical way

comédia negra, humor negro

comédia negra, humor negro

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absurdist fiction
[substantivo]

a literary genre that focuses on the experiences of characters in situations where they cannot find any inherent purpose or meaning

ficção absurda

ficção absurda

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