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Словарь Ключевых Учёных - Альберт Эйнштейн

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Germany
Germany
[существительное]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Германия

Германия

Ex: Oktoberfest is a famous festival celebrated in Germany. 
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smart
smart
[прилагательное]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

разумный, quick to learn and understand

разумный, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
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to change
to change
[глагол]

to make a person or thing different

изменить

изменить

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
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universe
universe
[существительное]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

вселенная

вселенная

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
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to explore
to explore
[глагол]

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

исследовать, изучать

исследовать, изучать

Ex: The researchers explored the effects of climate change on local ecosystems, conducting experiments to gather data and analyze their findings. 
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to understand
to understand
[глагол]

to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something

понимать, осознавать

понимать, осознавать

Ex: He finally understands the importance of saving money. 
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to work
to work
[глагол]

to have a specific impact

производить

производить

Ex: Having a good sense of humor should work in your favor. 
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college
college
[существительное]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

колледж

колледж

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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Switzerland
Switzerland
[существительное]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Швейцария

Швейцария

Ex: Geneva, located in Switzerland, is home to many international organizations. 
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physics
physics
[существительное]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

физика

физика

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[существительное]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

математика

математика

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
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invention
invention
[существительное]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

изобретение

изобретение

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
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to give
to give
[глагол]

to provide something for someone

давать, предоставлять

давать, предоставлять

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
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article
article
[существительное]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

статья

статья

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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writing
writing
[существительное]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

надпись

надпись

Ex: The library shelves were filled with a diverse array of writing, from classic novels to contemporary essays, catering to readers of all interests and tastes. 
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light
light
[существительное]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

свет

свет

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
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atom
atom
[существительное]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

атом

атом

Ex: The atom is composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
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energy
energy
[существительное]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

энергия

энергия

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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theory
theory
[существительное]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

теория

теория

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
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to explain
to explain
[глагол]

to provide reasons to make an action or situation seem acceptable

объяснять, оправдывать

объяснять, оправдывать

Ex: The employee tried to explain the delay in project completion, offering reasons related to unforeseen challenges and resource constraints. 
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to win
to win
[глагол]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

выиграть

выиграть

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
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nobel prize
nobel prize
[существительное]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

Нобелевская премия, Нобелевская награда

Нобелевская премия, Нобелевская награда

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excellent
excellent
[прилагательное]

very good in quality or other traits

отличный

отличный

Ex: He made an excellent point about the importance of recycling. 
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science
science
[существительное]

the study of science

наука

наука

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to move
to move
[глагол]

to change one's place of residence or work

переезжать

переезжать

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
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the United States
the United States
[существительное]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Соединенные Штаты, США

Соединенные Штаты, США

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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to worry
to worry
[глагол]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

беспокоиться, беспокоить

беспокоиться, беспокоить

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
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safety
safety
[существительное]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

безопасность

безопасность

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
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Jewish
Jewish
[прилагательное]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

еврейский

еврейский

Ex: The Passover Seder is a Jewish tradition celebrated by families around the world. 
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government
government
[существительное]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

правительство

правительство

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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citizen
citizen
[существительное]

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

гражданин, гражданка

гражданин, гражданка

Ex: Every citizen has the right to vote in democratic elections. 
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to die
to die
[глагол]

to no longer be alive

умирать

умирать

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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New Jersey
New Jersey
[существительное]

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

Нью-Джерси, штат Нью-Джерси

Нью-Джерси, штат Нью-Джерси

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to inspire
to inspire
[глагол]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

вдохновлять, мотивировать

вдохновлять, мотивировать

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
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sock
sock
[существительное]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

носок

носок

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow. 
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useless
useless
[прилагательное]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

бесполезный

бесполезный

Ex: The broken watch was useless and couldn't tell time anymore. 
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to joke
to joke
[глагол]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

шутить

шутить

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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