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Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - Albert Einstein

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Germany
Germany
[substantiv]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Germania

Germania

Ex: Oktoberfest is a famous festival celebrated in Germany. 
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smart
smart
[adjectiv]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

inteligent,istet, quick to learn and understand

inteligent,istet, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
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to change
to change
[verb]

to make a person or thing different

schimba, modifica

schimba, modifica

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
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universe
universe
[substantiv]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

univers

univers

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
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to explore

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

explora, investiga

explora, investiga

Ex: The researchers explored the effects of climate change on local ecosystems, conducting experiments to gather data and analyze their findings. 
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to understand

to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something

a înțelege, a pricepe

a înțelege, a pricepe

Ex: He finally understands the importance of saving money. 
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to work
to work
[verb]

to have a specific impact

funcționa, influența

funcționa, influența

Ex: Having a good sense of humor should work in your favor. 
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college
college
[substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitate, facultate

universitate, facultate

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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Switzerland
Switzerland
[substantiv]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Elveția

Elveția

Ex: Geneva, located in Switzerland, is home to many international organizations. 
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physics
physics
[substantiv]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizică

fizică

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematică, mate

matematică, mate

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
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invention
invention
[substantiv]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

invenție

invenție

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
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to give
to give
[verb]

to provide something for someone

da, oferi

da, oferi

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
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article
article
[substantiv]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

articol, scriere

articol, scriere

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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writing
writing
[substantiv]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

scrieri

scrieri

Ex: The library shelves were filled with a diverse array of writing, from classic novels to contemporary essays, catering to readers of all interests and tastes. 
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light
light
[substantiv]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

lumină

lumină

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
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atom
atom
[substantiv]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

atom, particulă elementară

atom, particulă elementară

Ex: The atom is composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
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energy
energy
[substantiv]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energie, putere

energie, putere

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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theory
theory
[substantiv]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teorie, ipoteză

teorie, ipoteză

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
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to explain

to provide reasons to make an action or situation seem acceptable

explica, justifica

explica, justifica

Ex: The employee tried to explain the delay in project completion, offering reasons related to unforeseen challenges and resource constraints. 
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to win
to win
[verb]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

câștiga, obține

câștiga, obține

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
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nobel prize
nobel prize
[substantiv]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

premiul Nobel, distincția Nobel

premiul Nobel, distincția Nobel

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excellent
excellent
[adjectiv]

very good in quality or other traits

excelent, remarcabil

excelent, remarcabil

Ex: He made an excellent point about the importance of recycling. 
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science
science
[substantiv]

the study of science

știință

știință

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to move
to move
[verb]

to change one's place of residence or work

a se muta, a se reloca

a se muta, a se reloca

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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to worry
to worry
[verb]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

a se îngrijora, a se neliniști

a se îngrijora, a se neliniști

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
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safety
safety
[substantiv]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

siguranță, protecție

siguranță, protecție

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
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Jewish
Jewish
[adjectiv]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

evreiesc,  legat de iudaism

evreiesc, legat de iudaism

Ex: The Passover Seder is a Jewish tradition celebrated by families around the world. 
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government
government
[substantiv]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

guvern, administrație

guvern, administrație

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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citizen
citizen
[substantiv]

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

cetățean, național

cetățean, național

Ex: Every citizen has the right to vote in democratic elections. 
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to die
to die
[verb]

to no longer be alive

a muri,  a deceda

a muri, a deceda

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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New Jersey
New Jersey
[substantiv]

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

New Jersey, statul New Jersey

New Jersey, statul New Jersey

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to inspire

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspira, motiva

inspira, motiva

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
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sock
sock
[substantiv]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

șosetă

șosetă

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow. 
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useless
useless
[adjectiv]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

inutil, nefolositor

inutil, nefolositor

Ex: The broken watch was useless and couldn't tell time anymore. 
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to joke
to joke
[verb]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

glumi, face glume

glumi, face glume

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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