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Słownictwo Kluczowych Naukowców - Albert Einstein

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Germany
Germany
[Rzeczownik]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Niemcy

Niemcy

Ex: The German language is widely spoken in Germany and other European countries. 
smart
smart
[przymiotnik]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: She's very smart when it comes to managing her finances. 
to change
to change
[Czasownik]

to make a person or thing different

zmieniać, modyfikować

zmieniać, modyfikować

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
universe
universe
[Rzeczownik]

all existing matter, energy, space, stars, planets, galaxies, and everything else that physically exists

wszechświat,  kosmos

wszechświat, kosmos

Ex: Some of the most distant objects in the universe are extremely faint. 
to explore
to explore
[Czasownik]

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

badać, eksplorować

badać, eksplorować

Ex: The researchers explored the effects of climate change on local ecosystems, conducting experiments to gather data and analyze their findings. 
to understand
to understand
[Czasownik]

to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something

rozumieć, pojmować

rozumieć, pojmować

Ex: He finally understands the importance of saving money. 
to work
to work
[Czasownik]

to have a specific impact

działać, wpływać

działać, wpływać

Ex: Your lack of experience can work against you in this job. 
college
college
[Rzeczownik]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

uniwersytet, wydział

uniwersytet, wydział

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
Switzerland
Switzerland
[Rzeczownik]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Szwajcaria

Szwajcaria

Ex: The Swiss Franc is the currency used in Switzerland. 
physics
physics
[Rzeczownik]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

Ex: The experiment demonstrates a basic principle of physics. 
mathematics
mathematics
[Rzeczownik]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematyka, matma

matematyka, matma

Ex: They use a calculator to help with complex math calculations. 

Używają kalkulatora, aby pomóc w skomplikowanych obliczeniach matematycznych.

invention
invention
[Rzeczownik]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

Ex: Thomas patented an invention for improving bicycle safety. 
to give
to give
[Czasownik]

to provide something for someone

dawać, dostarczać

dawać, dostarczać

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
article
article
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artykuł, tekst

artykuł, tekst

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Oszczędzanie wody jest ważne dla zrównoważonego wykorzystania zasobów naturalnych.

writing
writing
[Rzeczownik]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

pisma

pisma

Ex: The book brings together his political and philosophical writings. 
light
light
[Rzeczownik]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

światło

światło

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
atom
atom
[Rzeczownik]

the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains the properties of that element

atom,  atom

atom, atom

Ex: An atom can gain or lose electrons and become an ion. 
energy
energy
[Rzeczownik]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energia, moc

energia, moc

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Słynny aktor zdobył wiele nagród za swoje role w filmach blockbuster.

theory
theory
[Rzeczownik]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teoria, hipoteza

teoria, hipoteza

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
to explain
to explain
[Czasownik]

to provide reasons to make an action or situation seem acceptable

wyjaśniać, usprawiedliwiać

wyjaśniać, usprawiedliwiać

Ex: In the press conference, the politician tried to explain the controversial statement, offering reasons to excuse the unintended misunderstanding. 
to win
to win
[Czasownik]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

wygrać, zdobyć

wygrać, zdobyć

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
nobel prize
nobel prize
[Rzeczownik]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

Nagroda Nobla, Laureat Nobla

Nagroda Nobla, Laureat Nobla

excellent
excellent
[przymiotnik]

very good in quality or other traits

doskonały, znakomity

doskonały, znakomity

Ex: The hotel provided excellent service during our stay. 

Hotel zapewnił doskonałą obsługę podczas naszego pobytu.

science
science
[Rzeczownik]

the study of science

nauka

nauka

Ex: The study of science teaches students how to test ideas with evidence. 
to move
to move
[Czasownik]

to change one's place of residence or work

przeprowadzać się, przenosić się

przeprowadzać się, przenosić się

Ex: We're planning to move to a different state for a fresh start. 
the United States
the United States
[Rzeczownik]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Stany Zjednoczone

Stany Zjednoczone

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
to worry
to worry
[Czasownik]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

martwić się, niepokoić się

martwić się, niepokoić się

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
safety
safety
[Rzeczownik]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

bezpieczeństwo, ochrona

bezpieczeństwo, ochrona

Ex: She always checks the weather forecast before hiking to ensure her safety on the trails. 

Zawsze sprawdza prognozę pogody przed wędrówką, aby zapewnić sobie bezpieczeństwo na szlakach.

Jewish
Jewish
[przymiotnik]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

żydowski,  związany z judaizmem

żydowski, związany z judaizmem

Ex: The synagogue is a place of worship for the Jewish community. 

Synagoga jest miejscem kultu dla społeczności żydowskiej.

government
government
[Rzeczownik]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

rząd, administracja

rząd, administracja

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
citizen
citizen
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

obywatel, narodowy

obywatel, narodowy

Ex: Every citizen has the right to vote in democratic elections. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
New Jersey
New Jersey
[Rzeczownik]

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

New Jersey, stan New Jersey

New Jersey, stan New Jersey

to inspire
to inspire
[Czasownik]

to make someone want or feel motivated to do something, especially something positive or creative

Ex: The exhibition inspired her to start painting again. 
sock
sock
[Rzeczownik]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

skarpeta

skarpeta

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow. 
useless
useless
[przymiotnik]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

bezużyteczny, nieprzydatny

bezużyteczny, nieprzydatny

Ex: The faulty map was useless for navigation and led us astray. 

Wadliwa mapa była bezużyteczna do nawigacji i wprowadziła nas w błąd.

to joke
to joke
[Czasownik]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

żartować, dowcipkować

żartować, dowcipkować

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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