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Từ Vựng Các Nhà Khoa Học Chủ Chốt - Albert Einstein

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Germany
Germany
[Danh từ]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Đức

Đức

Ex: Oktoberfest is a famous festival celebrated in Germany. 
smart
smart
[Tính từ]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

thông minh,sáng dạ, quick to learn and understand

thông minh,sáng dạ, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
to change
to change
[Động từ]

to make a person or thing different

thay đổi, biến đổi

thay đổi, biến đổi

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
universe
universe
[Danh từ]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

vũ trụ

vũ trụ

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
to explore
to explore
[Động từ]

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

khám phá, nghiên cứu

khám phá, nghiên cứu

Ex: The researchers explored the effects of climate change on local ecosystems, conducting experiments to gather data and analyze their findings. 
to understand
to understand
[Động từ]

to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something

hiểu, nắm bắt

hiểu, nắm bắt

Ex: He finally understands the importance of saving money. 
to work
to work
[Động từ]

to have a specific impact

có tác dụng, hiệu quả

có tác dụng, hiệu quả

Ex: Having a good sense of humor should work in your favor. 
college
college
[Danh từ]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

đại học, khoa

đại học, khoa

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
Switzerland
Switzerland
[Danh từ]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Thụy Sĩ

Thụy Sĩ

Ex: Geneva, located in Switzerland, is home to many international organizations. 
physics
physics
[Danh từ]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

vật lý

vật lý

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
mathematics
mathematics
[Danh từ]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

toán học, toán

toán học, toán

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
invention
invention
[Danh từ]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

phát minh

phát minh

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
to give
to give
[Động từ]

to provide something for someone

cho, cung cấp

cho, cung cấp

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
article
article
[Danh từ]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

bài viết, báo

bài viết, báo

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
important
important
[Tính từ]

having a lot of value

quan trọng, then chốt

quan trọng, then chốt

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
writing
writing
[Danh từ]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

tác phẩm viết

tác phẩm viết

Ex: The library shelves were filled with a diverse array of writing, from classic novels to contemporary essays, catering to readers of all interests and tastes. 
light
light
[Danh từ]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

ánh sáng

ánh sáng

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
atom
atom
[Danh từ]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

nguyên tử, hạt cơ bản

nguyên tử, hạt cơ bản

Ex: The atom is composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
energy
energy
[Danh từ]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

năng lượng, công suất

năng lượng, công suất

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
famous
famous
[Tính từ]

known by a lot of people

nổi tiếng, danh tiếng

nổi tiếng, danh tiếng

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
theory
theory
[Danh từ]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
to explain
to explain
[Động từ]

to provide reasons to make an action or situation seem acceptable

giải thích, biện minh

giải thích, biện minh

Ex: The employee tried to explain the delay in project completion, offering reasons related to unforeseen challenges and resource constraints. 
to win
to win
[Động từ]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

thắng, giành được

thắng, giành được

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
nobel prize
nobel prize
[Danh từ]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

giải Nobel, giải thưởng Nobel

giải Nobel, giải thưởng Nobel

excellent
excellent
[Tính từ]

very good in quality or other traits

xuất sắc, tuyệt vời

xuất sắc, tuyệt vời

Ex: He made an excellent point about the importance of recycling. 
science
science
[Danh từ]

the study of science

khoa học

khoa học

to move
to move
[Động từ]

to change one's place of residence or work

chuyển nhà, di chuyển

chuyển nhà, di chuyển

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

Hợp chúng quốc Hoa Kỳ

Hợp chúng quốc Hoa Kỳ

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
to worry
to worry
[Động từ]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

lo lắng, băn khoăn

lo lắng, băn khoăn

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
safety
safety
[Danh từ]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

an toàn, sự an toàn

an toàn, sự an toàn

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
Jewish
Jewish
[Tính từ]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

Do Thái,  thuộc Do Thái

Do Thái, thuộc Do Thái

Ex: The Passover Seder is a Jewish tradition celebrated by families around the world. 
government
government
[Danh từ]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

chính phủ, chính quyền

chính phủ, chính quyền

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
citizen
citizen
[Danh từ]

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

công dân, người dân

công dân, người dân

Ex: Every citizen has the right to vote in democratic elections. 
to die
to die
[Động từ]

to no longer be alive

chết,  qua đời

chết, qua đời

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
New Jersey
New Jersey
[Danh từ]

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

New Jersey, tiểu bang New Jersey

New Jersey, tiểu bang New Jersey

to inspire
to inspire
[Động từ]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

truyền cảm hứng, động viên

truyền cảm hứng, động viên

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
sock
sock
[Danh từ]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

vớ

vớ

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow. 
useless
useless
[Tính từ]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

vô dụng, vô ích

vô dụng, vô ích

Ex: The broken watch was useless and couldn't tell time anymore. 
to joke
to joke
[Động từ]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

đùa, nói đùa

đùa, nói đùa

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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