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Список Слов Уровня A1 - Базовые глаголы

Изучайте самые употребительные базовые английские глаголы уровня A1 для выражения действий, состояний и простых повседневных ситуаций.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
to be
to be
[глагол]

to have an existence

быть

быть

Ex: Is there a specific menu for vegetarians? 
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to wake up
to wake up
[глагол]

to no longer be asleep

проснуться, пробудиться

проснуться, пробудиться

Ex: I remind her to wake up early for her flight tomorrow. 
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to sleep
to sleep
[глагол]

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

спать

спать

Ex: I usually sleep for about eight hours a night. 
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to work
to work
[глагол]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

работать

работать

Ex: She works for a large software company. 
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to drive
to drive
[глагол]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

водить

водить

Ex: She drives to work every morning. 
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to buy
to buy
[глагол]

to get something in exchange for paying money

покупать, купить

покупать, купить

Ex: She bought a new phone last week. 
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to sell
to sell
[глагол]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

продавать

продавать

Ex: She sold her old bike to a neighbor. 
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to read
to read
[глагол]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

читать

читать

Ex: She learned to read at an early age. 
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to write
to write
[глагол]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

писать

писать

Ex: She wrote her name at the top of the page. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

играть

играть

Ex: We played cards after dinner. 
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to pay
to pay
[глагол]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

платить

платить

Ex: We paid the waiter and left the restaurant. 
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to rest
to rest
[глагол]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

отдыхать

отдыхать

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to rest on the couch and watch TV. 
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to wash
to wash
[глагол]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

мыть

мыть

Ex: She washed the dishes after dinner. 
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to drink
to drink
[глагол]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

пить

пить

Ex: You should drink plenty of water during hot weather. 
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to cook
to cook
[глагол]

to make food with heat

готовить, приготовлять еду

готовить, приготовлять еду

Ex: She cooked some vegetables for dinner. 
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to eat
to eat
[глагол]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

есть

есть

Ex: She ate an apple after school. 
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to have
to have
[глагол]

to eat or drink something

обедать

обедать

Ex: They had pizza for dinner last night. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: By connecting the wires, you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow. 
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to wear
to wear
[глагол]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

носить

носить

Ex: He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. 
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to clean
to clean
[глагол]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистить

чистить

Ex: She cleaned the kitchen after dinner. 
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to think
to think
[глагол]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

думать, полагать

думать, полагать

Ex: I think this is the right answer. 
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to take
to take
[глагол]

to reach for something and hold it

взять

взять

Ex: She took the book from my hand. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

to be upright on one's feet

стоять

стоять

Ex: Please stand near the door. 
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to speak
to speak
[глагол]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

говорить

говорить

Ex: She spoke softly to the child. 
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to spell
to spell
[глагол]

to write or say the letters that form a word one by one in the right order

читать по складам

читать по складам

Ex: Can you spell your last name for me? 
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to dislike
to dislike
[глагол]

to not like someone or something

не любить

не любить

Ex: Emma dislikes cold weather. 
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to add
to add
[глагол]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

добавлять

добавлять

Ex: She added another chair to the table. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: They called their baby Daniel. 
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to create
to create
[глагол]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

творить

творить

Ex: The artist created a colorful mural for the school. 
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to cut
to cut
[глагол]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

резать

резать

Ex: She cut the apple into four pieces. 
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