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A1级词汇表 - 基本动词

在这里,您将学习一些基本的英语动词,如“醒来”、“阅读”和“睡觉”,这些是为A1级学习者准备的。

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
to be
[动词]

to have an existence

是

Ex: I tried phoning but there was no reception in the mountains .我试着打电话,但在山里**没有**信号。
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to wake up
[动词]

to no longer be asleep

醒来, 起床

醒来, 起床

Ex: We should wake up early to catch the sunrise at the beach .我们应该早起去海滩看日出。
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to sleep
[动词]

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

睡觉, 休息

睡觉, 休息

Ex: My dog loves to sleep at the foot of my bed .我的狗喜欢在我的床脚**睡觉**。
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to work
[动词]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

工作, 干活

工作, 干活

Ex: She worked in the fashion industry as a designer .她曾在时尚行业**工作**,担任设计师。
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to drive
[动词]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

驾驶

驾驶

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit .请小心并在速度限制内**驾驶**。
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to buy
[动词]

to get something in exchange for paying money

买

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?你记得**买**这个周末音乐会的票了吗?
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to sell
[动词]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

卖, 出售

卖, 出售

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .该公司计划在国际市场上**销售**其新产品。
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to read
[动词]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

读, 阅读

读, 阅读

Ex: Can you read the sign from this distance ?你能从这个距离**读**到标志吗?
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to write
[动词]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

写

Ex: Can you write a note for the delivery person ?你能给送货员**写**个便条吗?
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to play
[动词]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

玩, 娱乐

玩, 娱乐

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .他们在后院**玩**捉迷藏。
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to pay
[动词]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

支付, 付钱

支付, 付钱

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .他**付**钱给出租车司机去机场。
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to rest
[动词]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

休息, 放松

休息, 放松

Ex: The cat likes to find a sunny spot to rest and soak up the warmth .猫喜欢找一个阳光充足的地方**休息**并吸收温暖。
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to wash
[动词]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

洗, 清洁

洗, 清洁

Ex: We should wash the vegetables before cooking .我们应该在烹饪前**洗**蔬菜。
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to drink
[动词]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

喝

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .我的父母早餐时总是**喝**橙汁。
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to cook
[动词]

to make food with heat

烹饪, 做饭

烹饪, 做饭

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .我们应该在吃之前彻底**烹饪**鸡肉。
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to eat
[动词]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

吃

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .孩子们在外面玩完后饿得等不及要**吃**晚饭了。
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to have
[动词]

to eat or drink something

吃, 喝

吃, 喝

Ex: He had a glass of water to quench his thirst .他**喝**了一杯水解渴。
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to make
[动词]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

制作, 制造

制作, 制造

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .通过连接电线,你**制作**了电路并允许电流流动。
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to wear
[动词]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

穿, 戴

穿, 戴

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .她在户外活动时**戴**帽子以保护自己免受阳光照射。
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to clean
[动词]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

清洁, 洗

清洁, 洗

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic .我们总是**清洁**浴室以保持卫生。
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to think
[动词]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

认为, 相信

认为, 相信

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?你觉得新员工怎么样?
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to take
[动词]

to reach for something and hold it

拿, 握

拿, 握

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .她**拿**了我给她的饼干并感谢了我。
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to stand
[动词]

to be upright on one's feet

站立, 直立

站立, 直立

Ex: I stand here every morning to watch the sunrise .我每天早上**站**在这里看日出。
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to speak
[动词]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

说, 表达

说, 表达

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .我不得不以更柔和的语气**说话**来说服她。
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to spell
[动词]

to write or say the letters that form a word one by one in the right order

拼写, 正确书写

拼写, 正确书写

Ex: We should spell our last names when making reservations to avoid any misunderstandings .为了避免任何误解,我们应该在预订时**拼写**我们的姓氏。
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to dislike
[动词]

to not like a person or thing

不喜欢, 讨厌

不喜欢, 讨厌

Ex: We strongly dislike rude people ; they 're disrespectful .我们非常**不喜欢**粗鲁的人;他们不尊重人。
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to add
[动词]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

添加, 加

添加, 加

Ex: I added a few extra hours to my schedule to finish the work .我**添加**了几个额外的时间到我的日程中以完成工作。
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to call
[动词]

to give a name or title to someone or something

称呼, 命名

称呼, 命名

Ex: What are their twin daughters called?他们的双胞胎女儿叫什么?
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to create
[动词]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

创造, 建立

创造, 建立

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble .艺术家决定用大理石**创作**一座雕塑。
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to cut
[动词]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

切, 分割

切, 分割

Ex: They cut the cake into slices to share with everyone .他们把蛋糕**切**成片与大家分享。
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A1级词汇表
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