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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 3 - Аудирование - Часть 4

Здесь вы можете найти словарный запас из Теста 3 - Аудирование - Часть 4 в учебнике Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, чтобы помочь вам подготовиться к экзамену IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
effective
effective
[прилагательное]

achieving the intended or desired result

эффективный

эффективный

Ex: The effective marketing campaign boosted sales significantly. 
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air traffic
air traffic
[существительное]

traffic created by the movement of aircraft

воздушное движение

воздушное движение

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to ensure
to ensure
[глагол]

to make sure that something will happen

убеждаться

убеждаться

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 
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to navigate
to navigate
[глагол]

to travel across or on an area of water by a ship or boat

управлять судном

управлять судном

Ex: The cruise ship successfully navigated through the narrow channels of the fjord. 
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concept
concept
[существительное]

a principle or idea that is abstract

концепция

концепция

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collision
collision
[существительное]

(physics) the act of two or more moving items crashing into each other

столкновение

столкновение

Ex: Astronomers predicted a future collision between two galaxies billions of years from now. 
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set
set
[существительное]

a group of things of the same type that belong or are used together in some way

набор

набор

Ex: She received a beautiful set of kitchen knives for her birthday. 
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measure
measure
[существительное]

any action or maneuver taken as part of a plan or strategy to achieve a specific goal or progress toward an objective

мера, мероприятие

мера, мероприятие

Ex: Implementing stricter security protocols was a necessary measure to protect the company's data. 
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to enable
to enable
[глагол]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

давать возможность

давать возможность

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
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at present
at present
[наречие]

at the current moment or during the existing time

в настоящее время, сейчас

в настоящее время, сейчас

Ex: The store is closed at present for inventory management. 
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for one thing
for one thing
[наречие]

used to introduce a specific point or reason in a discussion or argument

потому что

потому что

Ex: I didn't like the movie because, for one thing, the plot was too predictable. 
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relatively
relatively
[наречие]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

относительно

относительно

Ex: The test was relatively easy compared to the last one. 
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to afford
to afford
[глагол]

to be able to pay the cost of something

позволить себе, иметь возможность

позволить себе, иметь возможность

Ex: If you save consistently, you may eventually afford a house. 
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to launch
to launch
[глагол]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

запускать

запускать

Ex: The military launched a missile as part of a test exercise. 
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constellation
constellation
[существительное]

an organized grouping or arrangement of parts, elements, or ideas

созвездие

созвездие

Ex: The city has a constellation of cultural institutions. 
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to consist of
to consist of
[глагол]

to be formed from particular parts or things

Быть составленным из

Быть составленным из

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
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in spite of
in spite of
[предлог]

regardless of a particular circumstance or obstacle

несмотря на, вопреки

несмотря на, вопреки

Ex: She loved him in spite of his flaws and mistakes. 
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identification
identification
[существительное]

the act of designating or identifying something

идентификация

идентификация

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proper
proper
[прилагательное]

conforming to the expected standards

подходящий, правильный

подходящий, правильный

Ex: He finally landed a proper job after years of freelancing. 
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to track
to track
[глагол]

to follow someone or something by examining the marks they leave behind in order to catch them or know what they are doing

выслеживать

выслеживать

Ex: The hunters used dogs to track the deer through the forest. 
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to consider
to consider
[глагол]

to weigh relevant information to understand a situation or form a conclusion

принимать во внимание

принимать во внимание

Ex: The project becomes more complicated when you consider the number of stakeholders involved. 
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threat
threat
[существительное]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

угроза

угроза

Ex: Pollution is a major threat to marine life. 
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debris
debris
[существительное]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

обломки

обломки

Ex: The hurricane left debris scattered across the streets. 
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junk
junk
[существительное]

things that are considered useless, worthless, or of little value, often discarded or thrown away

хлам

хлам

Ex: He cleaned out the garage and found old junk that he hadn’t used in years. 
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space station
space station
[существительное]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

космическая станция

космическая станция

Ex: The space station serves as a platform for testing technologies needed for future deep-space exploration. 
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astronomy
astronomy
[существительное]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

астрономия

астрономия

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 
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lecture
lecture
[существительное]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

лекция

лекция

Ex: The lecturer provided handouts to accompany the lecture. 
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satellite
satellite
[существительное]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

спутник

спутник

Ex: The weather satellite provided real-time images of storm systems to help meteorologists forecast the weather. 
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orbit
orbit
[существительное]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

орбита

орбита

Ex: The satellite was placed into a stable orbit to continuously monitor weather patterns from space. 
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in other words
in other words
[наречие]

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

Другими словами

Другими словами

Ex: The weather is quite pleasant today; in other words, it's a beautiful day. 
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space
space
[существительное]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

космос

космос

Ex: Astronauts trained for travel in space. 
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traffic
traffic
[существительное]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

дорожное движение

дорожное движение

Ex: The traffic on the highway was heavy during rush hour. 
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operator
operator
[существительное]

a person who controls or works an apparatus, machine, or system

оператор, телефонист

оператор, телефонист

Ex: The crane operator lifted the heavy beams safely. 
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competitor
competitor
[существительное]

a person, organization, country, etc. that engages in commercial competition with others

конкурент

конкурент

Ex: The startup quickly became a major competitor in the tech industry. 
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willing
willing
[прилагательное]

interested or ready to do something

желающий

желающий

Ex: She was willing to lend a helping hand whenever her friends needed it. 
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detail
detail
[существительное]

a small fact or piece of information

деталь

деталь

Ex: The detective paid close attention to every detail of the crime scene to gather clues. 
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particular
particular
[прилагательное]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

особый

особый

Ex: The law applies to a particular type of vehicle, such as electric cars. 
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constantly
constantly
[наречие]

in a way that continues without any pause

постоянно

постоянно

Ex: She was constantly checking her phone for messages. 
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to follow
to follow
[глагол]

to pursue the direction or movement of someone or something

следовать, преследовать

следовать, преследовать

Ex: He followed her eyes, spotting the bird in the tree. 
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to put forward
to put forward
[глагол]

to present an idea, suggestion, etc. to be discussed

выдвигать

выдвигать

Ex: She put forward a new plan to increase sales. 
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concerning
concerning
[предлог]

related to someone or something

относительно, касательно

относительно, касательно

Ex: I heard some rumors concerning your promotion. 
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to head
to head
[глагол]

to move toward a particular direction

направляться, идти

направляться, идти

Ex: Every morning, the commuters head to the train station for their daily commute. 
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to compare
to compare
[глагол]

to state or describe how two things or persons are similar

сравнивать

сравнивать

Ex: He often compares his brother to a superhero because of his strength. 
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accessible
accessible
[прилагательное]

easy to acquire or use

доступный, легкий в использовании

доступный, легкий в использовании

Ex: The internet has made information more accessible than ever. 
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to establish
to establish
[глагол]

to introduce or create laws or policies

устанавливать, вводить

устанавливать, вводить

Ex: The company plans to establish new policies for employee training. 
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to present
to present
[глагол]

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

представлять, показывать

представлять, показывать

Ex: The CEO presented the company's quarterly earnings report to the board of directors for their review. 
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database
database
[существительное]

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

база данных

база данных

Ex: The company's customer database contained detailed records of all client interactions and transactions. 
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to push
to push
[глагол]

to actively promote or publicize a product, service, or idea

продвигать, рекламировать

продвигать, рекламировать

Ex: The company decided to push their new smartphone through television commercials. 
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congestion
congestion
[существительное]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

Дорожный затор

Дорожный затор

Ex: There was heavy congestion on the highway during rush hour. 
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to cope
to cope
[глагол]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

справляться

справляться

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
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to coordinate
to coordinate
[глагол]

to control and organize the different parts of an activity and the group of people involved so that a good result is achieved

координировать

координировать

Ex: The event planner coordinated all aspects of the wedding, ensuring that vendors, guests, and the wedding party were synchronized for a seamless celebration. 
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numerous
numerous
[прилагательное]

indicating a large number of something

многочисленный

многочисленный

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 
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spacecraft
spacecraft
[существительное]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

космический корабль

космический корабль

Ex: The spacecraft was launched to explore Mars and collect data about the planet's surface and atmosphere. 
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nationally
nationally
[наречие]

in a way that involves an entire nation

национально, в национальном масштабе

национально, в национальном масштабе

Ex: The sports event will be broadcast nationally, reaching millions of viewers. 
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to set up
to set up
[глагол]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

устанавливать

устанавливать

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
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widespread
widespread
[прилагательное]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

широко распространенный

широко распространенный

Ex: The misinformation about the new policy became widespread on social media. 
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to transmit
to transmit
[глагол]

to convey or communicate something, such as information, ideas, or emotions, from one person to another

передавать

передавать

Ex: The radio host skillfully transmitted breaking news updates to the listeners. 
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given
given
[прилагательное]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

данный

данный

Ex: The given deadline for the project is next Friday. 
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