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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 3 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 3 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4 di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
effective
[Adjektiva]

achieving the intended or desired result

efektif, berhasil

efektif, berhasil

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is an effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .Menggunakan tabir surya setiap hari adalah cara **efektif** untuk melindungi kulit Anda dari kerusakan akibat sinar matahari.
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air traffic
[Kata benda]

traffic created by the movement of aircraft

lalu lintas udara

lalu lintas udara

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to ensure
[kata kerja]

to make sure that something will happen

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .Kapten **memastikan** keselamatan penumpang selama badai.
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to navigate
[kata kerja]

to travel across or on an area of water by a ship or boat

berlayar, mengemudikan kapal

berlayar, mengemudikan kapal

Ex: The maritime pilot skillfully navigated into the harbor .Pilot maritim dengan terampil **menavigasi** masuk ke pelabuhan.
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concept
[Kata benda]

a principle or idea that is abstract

konsep, ide

konsep, ide

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collision
[Kata benda]

(physics) the act of two or more moving items crashing into each other

tabrakan, benturan

tabrakan, benturan

Ex: The collision of the two magnetic fields created a powerful shockwave in the plasma .**Tabrakan** dua medan magnet menciptakan gelombang kejut yang kuat di plasma.
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set
[Kata benda]

a group of things of the same type that belong or are used together in some way

set, kelompok

set, kelompok

Ex: He collected a full set of vintage comic books over the years .Dia mengumpulkan **set** lengkap komik vintage selama bertahun-tahun.
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measure
[Kata benda]

any action or maneuver taken as part of a plan or strategy to achieve a specific goal or progress toward an objective

tindakan, langkah

tindakan, langkah

Ex: As a precautionary measure, they installed smoke detectors throughout the building .Sebagai **tindakan** pencegahan, mereka memasang detektor asap di seluruh gedung.
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to enable
[kata kerja]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

memungkinkan, memberdayakan

memungkinkan, memberdayakan

Ex: Current developments in technology are enabling more sustainable practices .Perkembangan terkini dalam teknologi **memungkinkan** praktik yang lebih berkelanjutan.
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at present
[Adverbia]

at the current moment or during the existing time

saat ini, sekarang

saat ini, sekarang

Ex: The product is not available at present, but it will be restocked next week .Produk ini tidak tersedia **saat ini**, tetapi akan diisi ulang minggu depan.
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for one thing
[Adverbia]

used to introduce a specific point or reason in a discussion or argument

untuk satu hal, misalnya

untuk satu hal, misalnya

Ex: I do n't think we should go on this trip .For one thing, we ca n't afford it right now .Saya tidak berpikir kita harus pergi dalam perjalanan ini. **Satu hal**, kita tidak mampu membelinya sekarang.
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relatively
[Adverbia]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relatif, secara komparatif

relatif, secara komparatif

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Penjelasannya **relatif** jelas, meskipun masih sedikit membingungkan.
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to afford
[kata kerja]

to be able to pay the cost of something

mampu membeli, mampu membayar

mampu membeli, mampu membayar

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .Stabilitas keuangan memungkinkan individu untuk **membiayai** pengeluaran tak terduga tanpa menyebabkan kesulitan.
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to launch
[kata kerja]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

meluncurkan, menembakkan

meluncurkan, menembakkan

Ex: SpaceX is preparing to launch another batch of Starlink satellites into low Earth orbit .SpaceX bersiap untuk **meluncurkan** sejumlah satelit Starlink lagi ke orbit Bumi rendah.
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constellation
[Kata benda]

an arrangement of parts or elements

konstelasi, penyusunan

konstelasi, penyusunan

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to consist of
[kata kerja]

to be formed from particular parts or things

terdiri dari, terbentuk dari

terdiri dari, terbentuk dari

Ex: The success of the recipe largely consists of the unique combination of spices used .Keberhasilan resep sebagian besar **terdiri dari** kombinasi unik rempah-rempah yang digunakan.
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in spite of
[preposisi]

regardless of a particular circumstance or obstacle

meskipun, walaupun

meskipun, walaupun

Ex: In spite of her fear of heights , she climbed to the top .**Meskipun** takut ketinggian, dia mendaki ke puncak.
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identification
[Kata benda]

the act of designating or identifying something

identifikasi

identifikasi

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proper
[Adjektiva]

conforming to the expected standards

tepat, benar

tepat, benar

Ex: They need a proper explanation for why the event was cancelled .Mereka membutuhkan **penjelasan yang tepat** mengapa acara itu dibatalkan.
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to track
[kata kerja]

to follow someone or something by examining the marks they leave behind in order to catch them or know what they are doing

melacak,  mengikuti jejak

melacak, mengikuti jejak

Ex: He used an app to track his daily steps and fitness progress .Dia menggunakan aplikasi untuk **melacak** langkah harian dan kemajuan kebugarannya.
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to consider
[kata kerja]

to weigh relevant information to understand a situation or form a conclusion

mempertimbangkan, memperhitungkan

mempertimbangkan, memperhitungkan

Ex: When you consider the complexity of the issue , it 's clear why the solution took so long to develop .Ketika Anda **mempertimbangkan** kompleksitas masalahnya, jelas mengapa solusinya membutuhkan waktu lama untuk dikembangkan.
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threat
[Kata benda]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

ancaman, bahaya

ancaman, bahaya

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .Gigitan ular berbisa adalah **ancaman** nyata bagi manusia jika tidak segera diobati.
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debris
[Kata benda]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

puing, reruntuhan

puing, reruntuhan

Ex: The firefighters carefully moved the debris to prevent further collapse .Petugas pemadam kebakaran dengan hati-hati memindahkan **puing-puing** untuk mencegah keruntuhan lebih lanjut.
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junk
[Kata benda]

things that are considered useless, worthless, or of little value, often discarded or thrown away

barang rongsokan, sampah

barang rongsokan, sampah

Ex: I ca n't believe we still have that old junk; it ’s just taking up space .Aku tidak percaya kita masih menyimpan **barang rongsokan** tua itu; itu hanya memakan tempat.
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space station
[Kata benda]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

stasiun luar angkasa, pangkalan luar angkasa

stasiun luar angkasa, pangkalan luar angkasa

Ex: The space station's modules are equipped with living quarters , laboratories , and observation windows .Modul-modul **stasiun luar angkasa** dilengkapi dengan tempat tinggal, laboratorium, dan jendela observasi.
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astronomy
[Kata benda]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

Ex: The university offers a course in astronomy for students interested in space exploration .Universitas menawarkan kursus dalam **astronomi** untuk siswa yang tertarik pada eksplorasi ruang angkasa.
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lecture
[Kata benda]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

kuliah, ceramah

kuliah, ceramah

Ex: The series includes weekly lectures on art and culture .Seri ini mencakup **kuliah** mingguan tentang seni dan budaya.
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satellite
[Kata benda]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satelit, wahana antariksa

satelit, wahana antariksa

Ex: He studied images sent by a satellite in space .Dia mempelajari gambar yang dikirim oleh **satelit** di luar angkasa.
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orbit
[Kata benda]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

orbit, lintasan

orbit, lintasan

Ex: When a spacecraft enters the orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .Ketika sebuah pesawat ruang angkasa memasuki **orbit** planet lain, ia harus menyesuaikan kecepatannya untuk mencapai lintasan yang stabil.
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in other words
[Adverbia]

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

dengan kata lain, atau dengan kata lain

dengan kata lain, atau dengan kata lain

Ex: The assignment requires creativity ; in other words, you need to think outside the box .Tugas ini membutuhkan kreativitas; **dengan kata lain**, Anda perlu berpikir di luar kebiasaan.
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space
[Kata benda]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

ruang angkasa

ruang angkasa

Ex: Researchers are studying the effects of zero gravity in space on human health .Para peneliti sedang mempelajari efek gravitasi nol di **ruang angkasa** terhadap kesehatan manusia.
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traffic
[Kata benda]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

lalu lintas, arus

lalu lintas, arus

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .**Lalu lintas** di kereta bawah tanah sangat ringat di pagi hari.
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operator
[Kata benda]

a person who uses or controls a machine, device or piece of equipment

operator, pengoperasi

operator, pengoperasi

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competitor
[Kata benda]

a person, organization, country, etc. that engages in commercial competition with others

pesaing, saingan

pesaing, saingan

Ex: The small business struggled to stand out among its larger competitors.Usaha kecil itu berjuang untuk menonjol di antara **pesaing** yang lebih besar.
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willing
[Adjektiva]

interested or ready to do something

bersedia, siap

bersedia, siap

Ex: She was willing to listen to different perspectives before making a decision .Dia **bersedia** mendengarkan berbagai perspektif sebelum membuat keputusan.
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detail
[Kata benda]

a small fact or piece of information

detail, keterangan

detail, keterangan

Ex: During the meeting, he provided additional details about the upcoming product launch strategy.Selama pertemuan, dia memberikan **detail** tambahan tentang strategi peluncuran produk yang akan datang.
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particular
[Adjektiva]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

khusus, spesifik

khusus, spesifik

Ex: This study examines the impact on a particular community affected by the policy changes .Studi ini mengkaji dampak pada komunitas **tertentu** yang terkena dampak perubahan kebijakan.
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constantly
[Adverbia]

in a way that continues without any pause

terus-menerus,  tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The street was constantly busy with pedestrians and traffic .Jalan itu **terus-menerus** sibuk dengan pejalan kaki dan lalu lintas.
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to follow
[kata kerja]

to pursue the direction or movement of someone or something

mengikuti, mengejar

mengikuti, mengejar

Ex: She followed the scent of fresh-baked bread to the bakery .Dia **mengikuti** aroma roti yang baru dipanggang ke toko roti.
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to put forward
[kata kerja]

to present an idea, suggestion, etc. to be discussed

mengajukan, mengusulkan

mengajukan, mengusulkan

Ex: The committee put forward new guidelines for remote work .Panitia **mengajukan** pedoman baru untuk kerja jarak jauh.
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concerning
[preposisi]

related to someone or something

mengenai, tentang

mengenai, tentang

Ex: There were discussions concerning the new policy.Ada diskusi **mengenai** kebijakan baru.
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to head
[kata kerja]

to move toward a particular direction

menuju, pergi

menuju, pergi

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .Saat ini, para siswa secara aktif **menuju** ke perpustakaan untuk belajar.
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to compare
[kata kerja]

to state or describe how two things or persons are similar

membandingkan

membandingkan

Ex: The book compared modern technology to early innovations in communication .Buku itu **membandingkan** teknologi modern dengan inovasi awal dalam komunikasi.
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accessible
[Adjektiva]

easy to acquire or use

terjangkau, mudah digunakan

terjangkau, mudah digunakan

Ex: The funds are accessible for immediate withdrawal .Dana **dapat diakses** untuk penarikan segera.
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to establish
[kata kerja]

to introduce or create laws or policies

menetapkan, membentuk

menetapkan, membentuk

Ex: The local government established new zoning laws to control development .Pemerintah daerah **menetapkan** undang-undang zonasi baru untuk mengontrol pembangunan.
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to present
[kata kerja]

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

Ex: She presented the evidence to the jury , hoping for a favorable verdict .Dia **menyajikan** bukti kepada juri, berharap untuk putusan yang menguntungkan.
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database
[Kata benda]

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

basis data, bank data

basis data, bank data

Ex: The research project used a database to store and analyze large sets of experimental data , facilitating data-driven conclusions .Proyek penelitian menggunakan **basis data** untuk menyimpan dan menganalisis kumpulan besar data eksperimental, memfasilitasi kesimpulan yang didorong oleh data.
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to push
[kata kerja]

to actively promote or publicize a product, service, or idea

mempromosikan, mendorong

mempromosikan, mendorong

Ex: The tech giant consistently pushes its software updates through notifications and email campaigns .Raksasa teknologi secara konsisten **mendorong** pembaruan perangkat lunaknya melalui notifikasi dan kampanye email.
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congestion
[Kata benda]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

kemacetan, kepadatan

kemacetan, kepadatan

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.**Kemacetan** lalu lintas adalah masalah besar selama liburan.
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to cope
[kata kerja]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

menghadapi, mengatasi

menghadapi, mengatasi

Ex: Couples may attend counseling sessions to cope with relationship difficulties and improve communication .Pasangan dapat menghadiri sesi konseling untuk **mengatasi** kesulitan hubungan dan meningkatkan komunikasi.
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to coordinate
[kata kerja]

to control and organize the different parts of an activity and the group of people involved so that a good result is achieved

mengkoordinasi, mengatur

mengkoordinasi, mengatur

Ex: We are coordinating with vendors to ensure timely delivery of supplies .Kami sedang **mengkoordinasikan** dengan vendor untuk memastikan pengiriman pasokan tepat waktu.
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numerous
[Adjektiva]

indicating a large number of something

banyak, beragam

banyak, beragam

Ex: The city is known for its numerous historical landmarks and tourist attractions .Kota ini dikenal dengan **banyak** landmark sejarah dan daya tarik wisatanya.
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spacecraft
[Kata benda]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

wahana antariksa, pesawat ruang angkasa

wahana antariksa, pesawat ruang angkasa

Ex: After completing its mission , the spacecraft re-entered Earth 's atmosphere and safely returned with samples collected from space .Setelah menyelesaikan misinya, **wahana antariksa** kembali memasuki atmosfer Bumi dan kembali dengan aman membawa sampel yang dikumpulkan dari luar angkasa.
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nationally
[Adverbia]

in a way that involves an entire nation

secara nasional, di tingkat nasional

secara nasional, di tingkat nasional

Ex: The presidential election results were reported nationally, reflecting the overall outcome .Hasil pemilihan presiden dilaporkan **secara nasional**, mencerminkan hasil keseluruhan.
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to set up
[kata kerja]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

mendirikan, membentuk

mendirikan, membentuk

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs finally set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .Setelah berbulan-bulan merencanakan dan berkoordinasi, para pengusaha akhirnya **mendirikan** perusahaan pengembangan perangkat lunak mereka sendiri di pusat kota.
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widespread
[Adjektiva]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

tersebar luas, merata

tersebar luas, merata

Ex: The drought led to widespread crop failures , impacting food supplies nationwide .Kekeringan menyebabkan **meluas** gagal panen, mempengaruhi pasokan makanan di seluruh negeri.
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to transmit
[kata kerja]

to convey or communicate something, such as information, ideas, or emotions, from one person to another

menyampaikan, mengomunikasikan

menyampaikan, mengomunikasikan

Ex: Skilled diplomats work to transmit the intentions and concerns of their respective governments to reach mutual agreements .Diplomat yang terampil bekerja untuk **menyampaikan** maksud dan keprihatinan pemerintah masing-masing untuk mencapai kesepakatan bersama.
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given
[Adjektiva]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

diberikan, ditentukan

diberikan, ditentukan

Ex: They adapted quickly to the given constraints of the project .Mereka dengan cepat beradaptasi dengan kendala **yang diberikan** dari proyek.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik
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