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Кембриджский английский: FCE (B2 First) - Ущерб, Опасность или Неудача

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
to shoot
to shoot
[глагол]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

стрелять

стрелять

Ex: The police officer had to shoot to defend against the armed suspect. 
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threat
threat
[существительное]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

угроза

угроза

Ex: Pollution is a major threat to marine life. 
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to break
to break
[глагол]

(of a piece of equipment) to become inoperative or unusable

ломаться, выходить из строя

ломаться, выходить из строя

Ex: I'm sorry, but the blender has broken, and we need to get a replacement. 
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to break down
to break down
[глагол]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

ломаться

ломаться

Ex: The machinery broke down during the production process, leading to delays. 
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break
break
[существительное]

a fracture in bone or other hard tissue

перелом

перелом

Ex: The X-ray confirmed a break in her leg. 
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scar
scar
[существительное]

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

шрам

шрам

Ex: A scar is a permanent mark on the skin that remains after a wound or injury has healed. 
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to sprain
to sprain
[глагол]

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

растягивать

растягивать

Ex: He sprained his ankle while playing basketball. 
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crack
crack
[существительное]

a narrow opening or split, often caused by damage or pressure

трещина, щель

трещина, щель

Ex: A crack appeared in the wall after the earthquake. 
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to damage
to damage
[глагол]

to physically harm something

повреждать

повреждать

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
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to injure
to injure
[глагол]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

повреждать

повреждать

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
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destruction
destruction
[существительное]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

разрушение, уничтожение

разрушение, уничтожение

Ex: The hurricane's destruction of the coastal town left many homes in ruins. 
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to pollute
to pollute
[глагол]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

загрязнять

загрязнять

Ex: Factories often pollute the air with emissions from burning fossil fuels. 
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to suffer
to suffer
[глагол]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

страдать, переносить

страдать, переносить

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
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violent
violent
[прилагательное]

involving or caused by force that may result in physical damage

жестокий

жестокий

Ex: The storm was so violent that it knocked down several trees. 
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to sting
to sting
[глагол]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

ужалить

ужалить

Ex: The bee will sting if it perceives a threat to the hive. 
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