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Cambridgeská angličtina: FCE (B2 First) - Poškození, Nebezpečí nebo Selhání

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
to shoot
to shoot
[sloveso]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

střílet, vystřelit

střílet, vystřelit

Ex: The police officer had to shoot to defend against the armed suspect. 
threat
threat
[Podstatné jméno]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

hrozba, nebezpečí

hrozba, nebezpečí

Ex: Pollution is a major threat to marine life. 
to break
to break
[sloveso]

(of a piece of equipment) to become inoperative or unusable

rozbit se, porouchat se

rozbit se, porouchat se

Ex: I'm sorry, but the blender has broken, and we need to get a replacement. 
to break down
to break down
[sloveso]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

porouchat se, rozbit se

porouchat se, rozbit se

Ex: The machinery broke down during the production process, leading to delays. 
break
break
[Podstatné jméno]

a fracture in bone or other hard tissue

zlomenina, prasklina

zlomenina, prasklina

Ex: The X-ray confirmed a break in her leg. 
scar
scar
[Podstatné jméno]

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

jizva, znamení

jizva, znamení

Ex: A scar is a permanent mark on the skin that remains after a wound or injury has healed. 
to sprain
to sprain
[sloveso]

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

vyvrtnout, natáhnout

vyvrtnout, natáhnout

Ex: He sprained his ankle while playing basketball. 
crack
crack
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow opening or split, often caused by damage or pressure

prasklina, trhlina

prasklina, trhlina

Ex: A crack appeared in the wall after the earthquake. 
to damage
to damage
[sloveso]

to physically harm something

poškodit, poškozovat

poškodit, poškozovat

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
to injure
to injure
[sloveso]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

zranit, poškodit

zranit, poškodit

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
destruction
destruction
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

zničení, devastace

zničení, devastace

Ex: The hurricane's destruction of the coastal town left many homes in ruins. 
to pollute
to pollute
[sloveso]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

znečišťovat, kontaminovat

znečišťovat, kontaminovat

Ex: Factories often pollute the air with emissions from burning fossil fuels. 
to suffer
to suffer
[sloveso]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

trpět, snášet

trpět, snášet

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
violent
violent
[Přídavné jméno]

involving or caused by force that may result in physical damage

násilný, brutální

násilný, brutální

Ex: The storm was so violent that it knocked down several trees. 
to sting
to sting
[sloveso]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

bodnout, kousat

bodnout, kousat

Ex: The bee will sting if it perceives a threat to the hive. 
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