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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Medicin

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Medicin som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
drug
drug
[Substantiv]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

läkemedel,  medicin

läkemedel, medicin

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry continually researches and develops new drugs to address emerging health challenges and improve patient outcomes. 
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prescription
prescription
[Substantiv]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

recept

recept

Ex: She lost her prescription and had to call the clinic for a new one. 

Hon förlorade sitt recept och var tvungen att ringa kliniken för att få ett nytt.

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pill
pill
[Substantiv]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tablett, piller

tablett, piller

Ex: Take one pill with a glass of water after dinner. 
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tablet
tablet
[Substantiv]

a small solid piece of medicine, usually made by compressing powdered ingredients and intended to be swallowed

tablett,  piller

tablett, piller

Ex: Each tablet contains 500 milligrams of the medicine. 
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capsule
capsule
[Substantiv]

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

kapsel, tablett

kapsel, tablett

Ex: She emptied the capsule's powder into applesauce for her child. 

Hon tömde pulvret från kapseln i äppelmos till sitt barn.

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vaccine
vaccine
[Substantiv]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaccin

vaccin

Ex: The doctor explained the importance of receiving a tetanus vaccine after a deep cut. 

Läkaren förklarade vikten av att få en vaccin mot stelkramp efter ett djupt snitt.

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injection
injection
[Substantiv]

the act of introducing a drug or other substance into the body using a needle and syringe

Ex: Sarah felt nervous before the injection. 
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blood pressure
blood pressure
[Substantiv]

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

blodtryck, blod tryck

blodtryck, blod tryck

Ex: He monitored his blood pressure at home using a digital monitor to keep track of his health. 

Han övervakade sitt blodtryck hemma med en digital monitor för att hålla koll på sin hälsa.

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side effect
side effect
[Substantiv]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

biverkning

biverkning

Ex: Researchers are currently studying the long-term side effects of the vaccine to ensure its safety and efficacy in various populations. 

Forskare studerar för närvarande de långsiktiga biverkningarna av vaccinet för att säkerställa dess säkerhet och effektivitet i olika populationer.

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remedy
remedy
[Substantiv]

a medicine or treatment used to cure an illness or relieve pain or other symptoms

Ex: Daniel tried several remedies before his symptoms improved. 
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treatment
treatment
[Substantiv]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

behandling

behandling

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries. 
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clinic
clinic
[Substantiv]

a place, often part of a hospital, where people receive medical treatment or advice without staying overnight

klinik

klinik

Ex: The clinic provides free medical advice to patients. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[Substantiv]

a shop where medicines are sold

apotek, drogbutik

apotek, drogbutik

Ex: The pharmacy was well-stocked with both prescription drugs and health supplements. 

Apoteket var välförsett med både receptbelagda läkemedel och hälsotillskott.

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operation
operation
[Substantiv]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operation

operation

Ex: The doctor explained the details of the operation to the patient. 
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painkiller
painkiller
[Substantiv]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

smärtstillande, värkstillande

smärtstillande, värkstillande

Ex: They discussed the possible side effects of the painkiller with the pharmacist. 

De diskuterade de möjliga biverkningarna av smärtstillande medel med apotekaren.

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drops
drops
[Substantiv]

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

droppar, flytande medicin

droppar, flytande medicin

Ex: The herbal drops are taken under the tongue for fast absorption. 

De örtdroppar tas under tungan för snabb absorption.

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