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Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 5) - Medicine

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
drug
[Főnév]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

gyógyszer, készítmény

gyógyszer, készítmény

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry continually researches and develops drugs to address emerging health challenges and improve patient outcomes .
prescription
[Főnév]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

 vény,  recept

vény, recept

pill
[Főnév]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tabletta, gyógyszer

tabletta, gyógyszer

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
tablet
[Főnév]

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

tabletta, bogyó

tabletta, bogyó

Ex: Tablets often come in blister packs for easy use .
capsule
[Főnév]

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

kapszula, tabletta

kapszula, tabletta

vaccine
[Főnév]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

oltóanyag, vakcina

oltóanyag, vakcina

Ex: The annual vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .
injection
[Főnév]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

injekció, belövés

injekció, belövés

Ex: The athlete received a injection before the game to manage a recurring injury .

the pressure at which one's blood circulates one's body

vérnyomás, vérnyomásérték

vérnyomás, vérnyomásérték

Ex: Stress can significantly blood pressure, causing it to rise temporarily during tense situations .
side effect
[Főnév]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

mellékhatás, mellékhatásként jelentkező tünet

mellékhatás, mellékhatásként jelentkező tünet

Ex: Although the pain reliever worked well for her headaches , she decided to stop taking it due to the side effects that interfered with her daily activities .
remedy
[Főnév]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

gyógymód, kúra

gyógymód, kúra

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
treatment
[Főnév]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

kezelés, terápia

kezelés, terápia

Ex: treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .
clinic
[Főnév]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

klinika, rendelő

klinika, rendelő

Ex: They opened a clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .
pharmacy
[Főnév]

a shop where medicines are sold

gyógyszertár, patika

gyógyszertár, patika

Ex: They visited pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .
operation
[Főnév]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

műtét, operáció

műtét, operáció

Ex: Prior to operation, the medical staff conducted several tests to assess the patient ’s overall health .
painkiller
[Főnév]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

fájdalomcsillapító, fájdalomcsillapító gyógyszer

fájdalomcsillapító, fájdalomcsillapító gyógyszer

Ex: He relied on painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .
drops
[Főnév]

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

csepp, cseppek

csepp, cseppek

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