to make something sacred through religious rituals
cúng thánh, hiến dâng
to decline in quality, condition, or overall state
xấu đi, giảm sút
to avoid giving information or mislead by being vague or indirect
lảng tránh, làm mơ hồ
to commit a large-scale homicide which results in a significant reduction in population
xóa sổ, tiêu diệt
to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases
tiêm phòng
to have a formal discussion about an issue before deciding on it
thảo luận, thảo luận kỹ
to clearly and verbally express what one thinks or feels
diễn đạt, trình bày rõ ràng
to become thin or malnourished and physically fade away
gầy guộc, héo úa
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
ô nhiễm, bị ô nhiễm
to adjust the pitch or intensity of a sound or one's voice
điều biến, điều chỉnh
to make something weaker or worse in quality by adding something of a bad quality
làm hư, làm yếu đi
to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner
bãi bỏ, hủy bỏ
to prepare and use land for growing plants or crops by planting seeds, tending to them, and providing necessary care
canh tác, trồng trọt
to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation
mô phỏng, vượt qua
to cause someone to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed, often by publicly exposing their weaknesses or shortcomings
xấu hổ, nhục nhã
to fold something into parallel ridges or grooves
uốn sóng, gập lại