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Từ vựng cho IELTS General (Điểm 8-9) - Hành vi xã hội

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Bắt đầu học
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
reticent
reticent
[Tính từ]

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

dè dặt, ít nói

dè dặt, ít nói

Ex: Sarah was reticent when it came to discussing her personal life with her coworkers. 
reactive
reactive
[Tính từ]

acting in response to a situation rather than initiating or controlling it

phản ứng, bị động

phản ứng, bị động

Ex: The company remained reactive instead of taking a proactive approach. 
proactive
proactive
[Tính từ]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

chủ động, tiên phong

chủ động, tiên phong

Ex: The manager was proactive in addressing potential conflicts before they escalated. 
gregarious
gregarious
[Tính từ]

(of people) delighted by the company of others

hòa đồng, hướng ngoại

hòa đồng, hướng ngoại

Ex: Sarah is known for her gregarious nature, always making friends wherever she goes. 
ungracious
ungracious
[Tính từ]

lacking in politeness, courtesy, or good manners

khiếm nhã, thô lỗ

khiếm nhã, thô lỗ

Ex: His ungracious response to the compliment surprised everyone in the room. 
domineering
domineering
[Tính từ]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

hống hách, độc đoán

hống hách, độc đoán

Ex: His domineering personality made it difficult for others to express their opinions without fear of retribution. 
forthright
forthright
[Tính từ]

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

thẳng thắn, trực tiếp

thẳng thắn, trực tiếp

Ex: He is a forthright individual, always speaking his mind without hesitation. 
contentious
contentious
[Tính từ]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

hay tranh cãi,  gây bất đồng

hay tranh cãi, gây bất đồng

Ex: The contentious individual frequently initiated arguments and disagreements within the group. 
standoffish
standoffish
[Tính từ]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

xa cách, dè dặt

xa cách, dè dặt

Ex: Despite his warm smile, she found him to be rather standoffish at the party, keeping to himself in the corner. 
philanthropic
philanthropic
[Tính từ]

(of a person or organization) having a desire to promote the well-being of others, typically through charitable donations or actions

nhân đạo, từ thiện

nhân đạo, từ thiện

Ex: The philanthropic billionaire donated millions of dollars to various charities and humanitarian organizations. 
backstabbing
backstabbing
[Tính từ]

being dishonest and betraying someone behind their back, without them knowing

phản bội, xảo quyệt

phản bội, xảo quyệt

Ex: She was shocked to discover the backstabbing within her group of friends, as they spread rumors about her behind her back. 
boorish
boorish
[Tính từ]

having rude or disrespectful manners

thô lỗ, khiếm nhã

thô lỗ, khiếm nhã

Ex: His boorish attitude ruined the dinner party for everyone. 
indulgent
indulgent
[Tính từ]

having a positive attitude toward someone or something

khoan dung

khoan dung

Ex: She was an indulgent parent, often letting her children stay up late on weekends to watch movies. 
overindulgent
overindulgent
[Tính từ]

excessively allowing oneself or others to have more than is necessary

quá nuông chiều, quá dễ dãi

quá nuông chiều, quá dễ dãi

Ex: The overindulgent feast left everyone feeling uncomfortably full and sluggish. 
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