登录名词的所有格形式 初学者
什么是名词的所有格形式？
为了表示某物属于某人或某物，我们使用名词的所有格形式。通常通过在主人的名字后添加撇号和字母 's' ('s) 来表示。
Mike has a car. → The car belongs to Mike. → This is Mike's car.
迈克有一辆车。 → 这辆车是迈克的。 → 这是迈克的车。
Kara has a doll. → The doll belongs to Kara. → This is Kara's doll.
卡拉有一个洋娃娃。 → 这个娃娃是卡拉的。 → 这是卡拉的娃娃。
要形成名词的所有格形式，首先写主人的名字，加上撇号和字母 's' ('s)，然后再加上物品或对象的名称。
Sam's car is fancy.
萨姆的车很豪华。
这里表示 Sam 有一辆车。
Hanna's cat is cute.
汉娜的猫很可爱。
这里表示 Hanna 有一只宠物猫。
注意力！
专有名词和普通名词都可以使用 's 来表示所有权。以下是一些例子：
Amy's bike was stolen last night.
艾米的自行车昨晚被偷了。
His friend's hand is hurt.
他朋友的手受伤了。
谈论关系
('s) 不仅表示所有权，还可以用来表示关系。看看下面的例子：
Kylie's friend is a singer.
凯莉的朋友是歌手。
Peter's sister is tall.
彼得的姐姐很高。
Nina's grandmother is too kind.
妮娜的祖母太善良了。
Peter's father is a dentist.
彼得的父亲是牙医。
单数和复数名词的所有格
当 (’s) 用于单数名词后时，复数名词的所有格形式则只需在名词后加上一个撇号 (')。
the boy's car → the boys' car
男孩的车 → 男孩们的车
my dad's house → my parents' house
我爸爸的房子 → 我父母的房子
Quiz:
Choose the sentence that correctly shows possession using the possessive form of a proper noun.
This is Julia book.
This is Julias' book.
This is Julia's book.
This is Julia book's.
Which sentence shows the possessive form of a plural noun?
The friends' party was fun.
The friends's party was fun.
he friends party was fun.
The friend's party was fun.
Match the sentence with the correct possessive form.
Fill in the blank with the correct possessive form of the noun given in parentheses.
The
(boys) toys are new.
This is
(Anna) notebook.
The
(teachers) desks are organized.
My
(friend) brother is studying abroad.
Complete the table.
| Owner | Object | Possessive Form |
|---|---|---|
Emily | book | |
the | toys | the girls' toys |
Tom | cat | |
the | collars | the dogs' collars |
Sarah | friend's car |
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