专有名词和普通名词 初学者

学习如何区分英语中的专有名词和普通名词,包括示例和练习。

英语语法中的“专有名词和普通名词”

什么是专有名词和普通名词?

普通名词用于指代一般的物体、人物或地点,而专有名词则用于指代特定的人物、地点或事物。

大写规则

所有专有名词的首字母都应大写。这包括专有名词中的每个单词的首字母,例如 'New York City'。

相反,普通名词只有在出现在句子开头时才会大写。

普通名词

专有名词

people (人)

Hanna (汉娜)

country (国家)

Italy (意大利)

cat (猫)

Fluffy (毛茸茸的)

car (汽车)

Ford Mustang (福特野馬)

ocean (海洋)

Pacific Ocean (太平洋)

mountain (山)

Everest (珠穆朗玛峰)

planet (行星)

Earth (地球)

示例

Maria has a dog. His name is Rover.

玛丽亚有一只狗。它的名字叫罗孚。

Alex is from Italy. Alex is Italian.

亚历克斯来自意大利。亚历克斯是意大利人。

Quiz:


1.

Which one is a proper noun?

A

river

B

Oxford

C

car

D

school

2.

Which sentence shows the correct use of capitalization for proper nouns?

A

We are visiting the amazon River.

B

She traveled to paris last summer.

C

They are going to Tokyo next week.

D

He enjoys reading about the earth.

3.

Sort the words to form a sentence.

dog
max
sarah's
is
called
.
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct proper or common noun.

My

is named Rocky.

is a country in Europe.

She is reading a

called War and Peace.

Paris is a beautiful

.

is the world's highest mountain.

dog
Spain
book
city
Everest
Alex
5.

Match the common nouns with the correct proper nouns:

country
ocean
mountain
person
car
Japan
Mount Fuji
Arctic Ocean
Andy
Ford

评论

(0)
正在加载 Recaptcha...
在 : 上分享
books
学英语词汇在Langeek开始学习分类的英语词汇。
点击开始
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序