什么是疑问副词?

疑问副词用于询问不同事物的相关问题。
英语中的疑问副词有:

询问内容

where

地点

when

时间

why

原因

how

方式

我们何时使用疑问副词?

疑问副词用于问题的开头,询问某件事。当使用疑问副词时,助动词放在主语之前。例如:

示例

I am leaving at noon. → When are you leaving?

我中午要走。→ 你什么时候走?

I am going to school. → Where are you going?

我要去上学。→ 你要去哪里

I am crying because I am sad. → Why are you crying?

我在哭因为我很伤心。→ 你为什么在哭?

It's M-I-K-E. → How do you spell your name?

是M-I-K-E。→ 你的名字怎么拼?

使用'How'来提问

'How'可以以四种不同方式用于提问:

独立使用

与形容词连用

与'much'和'many'连用

与其他副词连用

1.'How'可以单独使用,用于询问某个动作或事件的方式。

示例

How can I help you?

怎么帮你?

How did you do that?

你是怎么做到的?

2. 它也可以用在形容词之前,如'tall'(高)、'old'(年龄)等,询问这些形容词相关的问题:

示例

How old are you?

你多大了?

How tall is he?

他多高?

3. 它还可以通过'how many'和'how much'的形式询问某物的数量或金额:

示例

How many brothers do you have?

你有几个兄弟?

How much money do you need?

你需要多少钱?

4.'How'也可以与其他副词连用,如'often'(频率)、'fast'(速度)等,来提问:

示例

How fast can this car go?

这辆车能开多快?

How often do you exercise?

你多久锻炼一次?

Quiz:


1.

Which of the following asks a question about place?

A

When do you leave?

B

How much money do you need?

C

Where are you going?

D

Why are you crying?

2.

Complete each sentence with the correct interrogative adverb.

are you so late?

will she come?

are they going?

books do you have?

why
when
where
how many
how much
3.

Which sentence uses "How" to ask about quantity?

A

How often do you visit your grandmother?

B

How fast can you run?

C

How tall is the building?

D

How much water should I drink?

4.

Sort the words into the correct sentence order:

can
fast
go
how
this
train
?
5.

Match each question with the correct use of "how".

How did you do that?
How old are you?
How many apples do you need?
How often do you visit your friends?
How much water is there in the glass?
ask about frequency
ask about quantity (countable)
ask about age
ask about quantity (uncountable)
ask about the manner of action

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