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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 相似性与差异性

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
heterogeneous
[形容词]

composed of a wide range of different things or people

异质的

异质的

Ex: The neighborhood was heterogeneous in terms of architecture , with a mix of modern and historic buildings .这个社区在建筑方面是**异质**的,混合了现代和历史建筑。
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homogenous
[形容词]

of the same or a similar kind or nature

均质的, 同质的

均质的, 同质的

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discrete
[形容词]

individually separate and easily identifiable

离散的, 分开的

离散的, 分开的

Ex: The colors on the spectrum are discrete, with each hue being distinct from the others .光谱上的颜色是**离散的**,每种色调都与其他色调不同。
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disparate
[形容词]

not sharing any form of similarity

不同的, 不相似的

不同的, 不相似的

Ex: The team ’s disparate backgrounds brought a variety of perspectives but also led to conflicting ideas .团队**不同**的背景带来了多种视角,但也导致了相互冲突的想法。
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to belie
[动词]

to fail to live up to a claim, promise, or expectation

证明...虚假, 与...不符

证明...虚假, 与...不符

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nuance
[名词]

a very small and barely noticeable difference in tone, appearance, manner, meaning, etc.

细微差别

细微差别

Ex: His argument lacked the nuance needed to address the complexities of the issue .他的论点缺乏解决该问题复杂性所需的**细微差别**。
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used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

Ex: The decision between the two candidates was as broad as it was long, with both possessing impressive qualifications and experience.
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ilk
[名词]

a category of persons sharing similar characteristics or affiliations

种类, 类别

种类, 类别

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divergent
[形容词]

(of thought, approach, method, etc.) not following a common path, expectation, or widely accepted way of thinking or doing something

分歧的, 不同的

分歧的, 不同的

Ex: The company ’s divergent business strategy led to both risks and opportunities .公司的** divergent **商业战略既带来了风险,也带来了机遇。
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the state or quality of implying the truth

逼真, 真实的外观

逼真, 真实的外观

Ex: The actor ’s performance was praised for its verisimilitude, making the character ’s emotions feel authentic .演员的表演因其**逼真**而受到赞扬,使角色的情感感觉真实。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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