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A2级单词表 - 家居

学习A2级英语中与房屋各部分、居住、租房、搬家、维修和日常家居生活相关的词汇。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
hall
hall
[名词]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

走廊, 门厅

走廊, 门厅

Ex: There's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall. 
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level
level
[名词]

one of the many floors that are in a building

层, 楼

层, 楼

Ex: The restaurant is on the top level of the building. 
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stair
stair
[名词]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

楼梯, 台阶

楼梯, 台阶

Ex: Please don't leave your toys on the stair, it's dangerous. 

请不要把你的玩具放在楼梯上,这很危险。

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entrance
entrance
[名词]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

入口, 进入

入口, 进入

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance. 
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gate
gate
[名词]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

门, 大门

门, 大门

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard. 
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emergency exit

a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens

紧急出口, 安全出口

紧急出口, 安全出口

Ex: Do not block the emergency exit with furniture. 

不要用家具挡住紧急出口。

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fence
fence
[名词]

a structure made of wood, wire, metal, or similar material that surrounds or separates an area of land

栅栏,  篱笆

栅栏, 篱笆

Ex: The dog jumped over the fence. 
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light
light
[名词]

an object or device that produces brightness, often an electronic item like a lamp

光, 灯

光, 灯

Ex: She turned on the light to read her book. 
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utility
utility
[名词]

a public service that supplies electricity, gas, water, or similar essential services

公共事业,  公用事业

公共事业, 公用事业

Ex: Emma contacted the utility to have the electricity turned on. 
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electricity
electricity
[名词]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

电

电

Ex: It's important to save electricity by turning off lights when not in use. 

通过在不使用时关灯来节省电力是很重要的。

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gas
gas
[名词]

a flammable gas used mainly as a fuel

气体, 可燃气体

气体, 可燃气体

Ex: We had to call the gas company because we smelled a gas leak. 
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heat
heat
[名词]

the method or system used to warm a building and keep it comfortable inside, such as central heating, radiators, etc.

暖气, 热

暖气, 热

Ex: The old house relied on gas heat, providing warmth throughout the winter months. 
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cable
cable
[名词]

a system or service that provides television programs through cables rather than over the air

有线电视,  电缆

有线电视, 电缆

Ex: Daniel canceled his cable subscription last month. 
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mailbox
mailbox
[名词]

a box outside the house were letters and packages are put

信箱, 邮箱

信箱, 邮箱

Ex: My mailbox is full of junk mail and advertisements. 

我的信箱里满是垃圾邮件和广告。

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landlord
landlord
[名词]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

房东, 业主

房东, 业主

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property. 
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tenant
tenant
[名词]

someone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.

租户, 房客

租户, 房客

Ex: The tenant received a warning for not following the house rules. 
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lease
lease
[名词]

an agreement in which we agree to pay rent to use someone else's house, room, etc.

租约, 租赁协议

租约, 租赁协议

Ex: This lease outlines my responsibilities for maintaining the rented property. 
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to rent
to rent
[动词]

to pay someone to use something such as a car, house, etc. for a period of time

租

租

Ex: She plans to rent a small office space downtown for her new business. 
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cozy
cozy
[形容词]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

舒适的, 温馨的

舒适的, 温馨的

Ex: Our hotel room was quite cozy, with a soft bed and warm lighting. 

我们的酒店房间相当舒适,有一张柔软的床和温暖的灯光。

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neighborhood
neighborhood
[名词]

a district or area of a town or city, especially one where people live

Ex: The neighborhood has several parks and small shops. 
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to live
to live
[动词]

to have your home somewhere specific

居住, 住

居住, 住

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life. 
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to move in
to move in
[动词]

to begin to live in a new house or work in a new office

搬入新住所或新办公室, 开始在新地方居住或工作

搬入新住所或新办公室, 开始在新地方居住或工作

Ex: Once the construction is finished, the team can move in to the new studio. 

一旦建设完成,团队就可以搬入新工作室。

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to move out
to move out
[动词]

to change the place we live or work

搬出去, 搬离原住处

搬出去, 搬离原住处

Ex: I can't wait to move out and start living on my own. 

我迫不及待想搬出去开始自己生活。

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