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SAT词汇技能1 - 第5课

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SAT Word Skills 1
navel
navel
[名词]

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

肚脐, 脐

肚脐, 脐

Ex: The surgeon made a small incision just below the navel to access the abdominal cavity. 

外科医生在肚脐正下方做了一个小切口以进入腹腔。

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naval
naval
[形容词]

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

海军的, 与海洋有关的

海军的, 与海洋有关的

Ex: Naval warfare tactics involve strategic maneuvers and maritime combat. 

海战战术涉及战略机动和海战。

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nautical
nautical
[形容词]

related to ships, navigation, or the sea

航海的, 与船舶有关的

航海的, 与船舶有关的

Ex: The nautical miles is a unit of measurement used to calculate distances at sea. 

海里是用于计算海上距离的测量单位。

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quadrate
quadrate
[形容词]

having four right symmetrical angles like a square or a rectangle

四边形的, 长方形的

四边形的, 长方形的

Ex: Botanists noticed many plant cells exhibited a definitive quadrate shape when viewed under a microscope. 

植物学家注意到,在显微镜下观察时,许多植物细胞呈现出明确的四方形形状。

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to quadruple
to quadruple
[动词]

to multiply an amount or number by four

使成四倍, 乘以四

使成四倍, 乘以四

Ex: The company plans to quadruple its production capacity by investing in new manufacturing facilities. 

该公司计划通过投资新的生产设施将其生产能力翻两番。

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wizened
wizened
[形容词]

(of a person) having loose and wrinkled skin due to old age

皱巴巴的, 干瘪的

皱巴巴的, 干瘪的

Ex: Her wizened hands trembled slightly as she reached for the teacup. 

她干瘪的手在伸向茶杯时微微颤抖。

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anagram
anagram
[名词]

any phrase or word that is made by shuffling the letters of another phrase or word

字谜, 文字游戏

字谜, 文字游戏

Ex: English teachers challenge students to analyze a poem and find its anagrams, hidden meanings revealed through rearranged letters. 

英语老师挑战学生分析一首诗并找到它的字谜,通过重新排列字母揭示隐藏的含义。

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analogous
analogous
[形容词]

able to be compared with another thing due to sharing a similar feature, nature, etc.

类似的, 相似的

类似的, 相似的

Ex: The concept of supply and demand in economics is analogous to the law of cause and effect in physics. 

经济学中的供需概念与物理学中的因果法则类似。

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analogy
analogy
[名词]

a comparison between two different things, done to explain the similarities between them

类比

类比

Ex: He drew an analogy between running a marathon and pursuing a long-term goal, emphasizing the importance of endurance and perseverance. 
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eclat
eclat
[名词]

a remarkable accomplishment

成功

成功

Ex: The company's new product launch was a success, receiving eclat in the market and generating significant sales. 

公司的新产品发布取得了成功,在市场上获得了éclat并产生了显著的销售。

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eclectic
eclectic
[形容词]

containing what is best of various ideas, styles, methods, beliefs, etc.

折衷的

折衷的

Ex: His eclectic approach to problem-solving involved drawing from various fields of expertise. 

他解决问题的折衷方法涉及从各个专业领域汲取知识。

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eclipse
eclipse
[名词]

a period during which the sun or moon is temporarily obscured by the shadow of another celestial body

日食, 月食

日食, 月食

Ex: The total lunar eclipse turned the moon a deep red color. 

月全食将月亮变成了深红色。

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gaiety
gaiety
[名词]

a feeling of happiness and joy

欢乐, 快乐

欢乐, 快乐

Ex: Despite obstacles, she maintained a spirit of optimism, warmth and gaiety. 

尽管有障碍,她仍保持着乐观、温暖和快乐的精神。

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gaily
gaily
[副词]

in a happy manner

快乐地, 欢快地

快乐地, 欢快地

Ex: The birds chirped gaily in the morning sunlight. 

鸟儿在晨光中欢快地歌唱。

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witticism
witticism
[名词]

a clever and playful statement

妙语, 机智而俏皮的陈述

妙语, 机智而俏皮的陈述

Ex: During the meeting, he lightened the mood with a well-timed witticism that broke the tension. 

在会议期间,他用一个恰到好处的妙语缓解了紧张的气氛。

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witty
witty
[形容词]

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

机智的, 风趣的

机智的, 风趣的

Ex: Her social media posts are filled with witty captions that keep her followers entertained. 

她的社交媒体帖子充满了机智的标题,让她的粉丝们乐在其中。

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