weather
[名词]
things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.
天气, 气候
Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the stormy weather.
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natural disaster
[名词]
any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.
自然灾害, 天灾
Ex: A natural disaster like an earthquake can change lives in seconds.
像地震这样的自然灾害可以在几秒钟内改变生活。
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tornado
[名词]
a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage
龙卷风
Ex: The region is known for frequent tornado occurrences.
该地区以频繁发生龙卷风而闻名。
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hurricane
[名词]
a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean
飓风, 旋风
Ex: The hurricane caused severe damage along the coast.
飓风在沿海地区造成了严重破坏。
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typhoon
[名词]
a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean
台风, 热带气旋
Ex: Authorities issued evacuation orders as the typhoon approached the coastal region.
当局在台风接近沿海地区时发布了疏散命令。
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flood
[名词]
an overflow of water that covers land that is normally dry
洪水, 水灾
Ex: Several roads remained closed after the flood.
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