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SAT词汇技能1 - 第35课

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SAT Word Skills 1
tangent
tangent
[名词]

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

切线, 切線

切线, 切線

Ex: In geometry class, we learned how to draw a tangent to a circle, ensuring it only touched the circle at a single point. 
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tangential
tangential
[形容词]

not or barely relevant to something

切线的, 不相关的

切线的, 不相关的

Ex: His comments about vacation plans were tangential to the discussion on budget cuts. 
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tangible
tangible
[形容词]

capable of being felt or touched

可触摸的, 有形的

可触摸的, 有形的

Ex: The soft texture of the fabric was immediately tangible as she ran her fingers over it. 
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breach
breach
[名词]

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

违反, 违约

违反, 违约

Ex: The company's unauthorized use of customer data was a clear breach of the confidentiality agreement. 
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breech
breech
[名词]

the back part of a gun's barrel where bullets are loaded

枪尾, 弹膛

枪尾, 弹膛

Ex: The safety procedures required checking the breech first when inspecting the unloaded weapon. 
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unaccountable
unaccountable
[形容词]

impossible to explain or justify

无法解释的, 无法辩解的

无法解释的, 无法辩解的

Ex: She had an unaccountable feeling of unease when entering the old building. 
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unaffected
unaffected
[形容词]

remaining unchanged despite external influences

未受影响的, 不变的

未受影响的, 不变的

Ex: The painting's colors were surprisingly unaffected by the passage of time. 
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unalloyed
unalloyed
[形容词]

pure and free from any other elements or substances

纯的, 无杂质的

纯的, 无杂质的

Ex: The jeweler confirmed that the gold ring was unalloyed, making it quite valuable. 
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hibernal
hibernal
[形容词]

relating to or typical of winter

冬季的, 冬天的

冬季的, 冬天的

Ex: The hibernal landscape was blanketed in snow and ice. 
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to defame
to defame
[动词]

to wrongly or intentionally damage someone's reputation

诽谤, 中伤

诽谤, 中伤

Ex: Rumors can quickly defame an innocent person if they spread uncontrollably. 
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defamatory
defamatory
[形容词]

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

诽谤的

诽谤的

Ex: Social media platforms have policies in place to remove defamatory content that users might post. 
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defamation
defamation
[名词]

a false statement damaging a person's reputation

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: She filed a lawsuit for defamation after the false accusations were published. 
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to irk
to irk
[动词]

to annoy someone, often due to repeated actions or persistent issues

惹恼, 烦扰

惹恼, 烦扰

Ex: It irks him when someone leaves the door open and lets the cold air in. 
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irksome
irksome
[形容词]

causing annoyance or weariness due to its dull or repetitive nature

烦人的, 令人厌倦的

烦人的, 令人厌倦的

Ex: The children's constant bickering on the long car ride was especially irksome for the parents. 
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to analyze
to analyze
[动词]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

分析, 研究

分析, 研究

Ex: The scientist needed to analyze the data to draw meaningful conclusions from the experiment. 
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analyst
analyst
[名词]

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

分析师, 专家分析师

分析师, 专家分析师

Ex: The market analyst predicted a surge in stock prices based on recent economic indicators. 
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to neuter
to neuter
[动词]

to remove the sex organs of a domestic animal in order to keep it from reproduction

阉割, 绝育

阉割, 绝育

Ex: Many animal shelters require pet owners to neuter their cats and dogs before adoption. 
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neutral
neutral
[形容词]

not favoring either side in a conflict, competition, debate, etc.

中立的, 不偏不倚的

中立的, 不偏不倚的

Ex: It’s important to keep a neutral tone when discussing sensitive topics. 
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neutralisation

the process of counteracting or eliminating the impact of a previous action

中和, 对抗措施

中和, 对抗措施

Ex: The company's apology was a neutralisation aimed at mending its damaged public image. 
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