SAT词汇技能1 - 第42课

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irritable

[形容词]

prone to annoyance or frustration

易怒的, 烦躁的

Ex: The hot weather made everyone in the office irritable and cranky .炎热的天气让办公室里的每个人都变得**易怒**和暴躁。

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to irritate

[动词]

to annoy someone, often over small matters

激怒, 惹恼

Ex: The ongoing chatter is irritating her .持续的闲聊**惹恼**了她。

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beau

[名词]

a man romantically involved with someone

情人, 男朋友

Ex: Julia introduced her beau to her parents at the family dinner .朱莉娅在家庭晚餐上向她的父母介绍了她的**beau**。

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beatific

[形容词]

showing or radiating joyful happiness and bliss

幸福的, 容光焕发的

Ex: The monk had a beatific smile that calmed those who approached him .和尚有一个**幸福的**微笑，使接近他的人平静下来。

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to beatify

[动词]

to officially recognize a deceased person as blessed, a step towards becoming a saint

宣福, 宣布为真福

Ex: Stories of miracles attributed to him started to surface , leading to a campaign to beatify the late monk .归功于他的奇迹故事开始浮出水面，导致了一场为已故僧侣**宣福**的运动。

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beatitude

[名词]

the declarations of blessedness made by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount, as recorded in the Bible

八福, 登山宝训中的祝福

Ex: In his sermon , the priest expounded on the third beatitude, which speaks of the meek inheriting the earth .在他的讲道中，牧师阐述了第三**福**，讲的是温柔的人将继承土地。

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stagnant

[形容词]

lacking movement or circulation

停滞的, 不流动的

Ex: They drained the stagnant water to prevent mosquito breeding .他们排干了**停滞的**水以防止蚊子繁殖。

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to stagnate

[动词]

to remain inactive or unchanging, leading to a lack of progress or development

停滞, 不发展

Ex: The city 's growth began to stagnate after the main factory closed down .主要工厂关闭后，城市的发展开始**停滞**。

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stagnation

[名词]

a state of being still, inactive, or not progressing

停滞, 不活跃

Ex: Many artists fear the stagnation of their creativity and constantly seek new inspirations .许多艺术家担心他们创造力的**停滞**，并不断寻求新的灵感。

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to laud

[动词]

to praise or express admiration for someone or something

赞扬, 赞美

Ex: The community lauded the firefighters for their bravery during the wildfire .社区**赞扬**了消防员在野火期间的勇敢。

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laudable

[形容词]

(of an idea, intention, or act) deserving of admiration and praise, regardless of success

值得称赞的

Ex: The team 's commitment to environmental sustainability is laudable.团队对环境的可持续性的承诺是**值得称赞的**。

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laudatory

[形容词]

expressing great praise or admiration

赞美的, 赞扬的

Ex: The article was filled with laudatory comments about the scientist 's groundbreaking research .这篇文章充满了对科学家突破性研究的**赞扬**评论。

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ascent

[名词]

the act or process of moving upward

上升, 攀登

Ex: The spacecraft 's ascent into the atmosphere was successful , marking a historic moment for space exploration .航天器成功**上升**进入大气层，标志着太空探索的历史性时刻。

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ascendant

[形容词]

moving or pointing upward

上升的, 向上的

Ex: The sun was in its ascendant phase , signaling the start of a new day .太阳处于**上升**阶段，标志着新的一天的开始。

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enigma

[名词]

the quality of being very challenging to explain or understand

谜, 神秘

Ex: His motives for the decision were an enigma to his colleagues .他做出这个决定的动机对他的同事来说是个**谜**。

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enigmatic

[形容词]

difficult to understand or interpret

神秘的, 费解的

Ex: Her enigmatic behavior only added to the mystery surrounding her disappearance .她**神秘莫测**的行为只是为她失踪的谜团增添了更多神秘色彩。

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to obscure

[动词]

to conceal or hide something

隐藏, 掩盖

Ex: The artist intentionally used brushstrokes to obscure certain details in the painting .艺术家故意用笔触来**掩盖**画中的某些细节。

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obscureness

[名词]

the state of being unclear, hard to understand, or not well-known

模糊, 难以理解

Ex: The obscureness of the ancient text made it a challenge for even the most seasoned scholars to interpret .古代文本的**晦涩**使得即使是经验最丰富的学者也难以解释。

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SAT词汇技能1

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SAT词汇技能1 - 第42课