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SAT词汇技能1 - 第49课

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SAT Word Skills 1
inchoate
inchoate
[形容词]

just beginning to take shape

初期的, 未成形的

初期的, 未成形的

Ex: The movement was inchoate, fueled by passion but lacking direction. 

这场运动是初期的,由激情推动但缺乏方向。

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inchoative
inchoative
[形容词]

first or at the beginning

初始的, 开始的

初始的, 开始的

Ex: The initial plan was to go to the beach, but it rained. 

最初的计划是去海滩,但下雨了。

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auspice
auspice
[名词]

a sign of good luck or future success

吉兆, 预兆

吉兆, 预兆

Ex: They saw the shooting star as an auspice for their journey. 

他们将流星视为他们旅程的吉兆。

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auspicious
auspicious
[形容词]

indicating that something is very likely to succeed in the future

吉祥的, 吉利的

吉祥的, 吉利的

Ex: Receiving a promotion at the start of the year was an auspicious beginning for Mark. 

在年初获得晋升对马克来说是一个吉祥的开始。

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uniform
uniform
[形容词]

having the same form, appearance, or characteristics as others of the same kind

统一的,  一致的

统一的, 一致的

Ex: The students produced rows of uniform shapes. 
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to unify
to unify
[动词]

to become whole or united

统一, 合并

统一, 合并

Ex: Despite their differences, the team members hoped they would unify for the championship. 
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unification
unification
[名词]

the process of bringing together to form a single unit

统一, 重新统一

统一, 重新统一

Ex: Their wedding was not just a bond between two people, but a unification of two families. 

他们的婚礼不仅是两个人之间的纽带,而且是两个家庭的统一。

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to complicate

to make something harder to understand or deal with

使复杂化, 使困难

使复杂化, 使困难

Ex: He didn't want to complicate matters by bringing up the past. 

他不想通过提起过去来使事情复杂化。

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complication
complication
[名词]

the act or process of making something more difficult or complex

复杂化,  复杂化过程

复杂化, 复杂化过程

Ex: Further complication of the rules would only confuse applicants. 
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magisterial
magisterial
[形容词]

related to a judge or authority figure

与法官或权威人物有关的, 权威的

与法官或权威人物有关的, 权威的

Ex: People awaited the magisterial decision that would impact the community. 

人们等待着将影响社区的权威决定。

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magistracy
magistracy
[名词]

the job or position of a local official with authority

地方法官的职位, 治安官的职务

地方法官的职位, 治安官的职务

Ex: The duties of being a magistrate weighed heavily on her, but she performed them diligently. 

担任地方法官的职责让她感到压力很大,但她还是勤勉地履行了这些职责。

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ruminant
ruminant
[形容词]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

反刍的, 反刍动物的

反刍的, 反刍动物的

Ex: Studying the anatomy of ruminant creatures helps us understand their dietary needs and habits better. 

研究反刍动物的解剖结构有助于我们更好地了解它们的饮食需求和习惯。

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to ruminate
to ruminate
[动词]

to think carefully and at length about something

深思熟虑, 长时间仔细思考

深思熟虑, 长时间仔细思考

Ex: He ruminates over every decision, weighing all possible outcomes. 

他对每一个决定都反复思考,权衡所有可能的结果。

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to desist
to desist
[动词]

to stop doing something, particularly in response to a request, command, or understanding that it should be discontinued

停止,  终止

停止, 终止

Ex: The police ordered the protesters to desist from blocking the road. 

警方命令抗议者停止封锁道路。

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landholder
landholder
[名词]

a person who owns land

土地所有者, 地主

土地所有者, 地主

Ex: The new park was created when a generous landholder donated his property to the city. 

新公园是在一位慷慨的土地所有者将其财产捐赠给城市时创建的。

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landlord
landlord
[名词]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

房东, 业主

房东, 业主

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property. 
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landscape
landscape
[名词]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

风景, 全景

风景, 全景

Ex: The garden was designed to enhance the natural landscape. 
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