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SAT词汇技能2 - 第7课

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SAT Word Skills 2
extensible
[形容词]

having the ability to be stretched or expanded without significant damage or loss of integrity

可扩展的, 可拉伸的

可扩展的, 可拉伸的

Ex: The extensible ladder extends easily , allowing workers to reach higher areas of the building .**可扩展的**梯子可以轻松延伸,让工人能够到达建筑物的更高区域。
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extensive
[形容词]

covering a large area

广泛的, 广阔的

广泛的, 广阔的

Ex: Japan 's extensive rail network allows for efficient travel across the country .日本**广泛的**铁路网络使得全国范围内的高效旅行成为可能。
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extensor
[名词]

a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

伸肌, 伸展肌肉

伸肌, 伸展肌肉

Ex: Physical therapy exercises focused on strengthening the extensor muscles following the patient's knee surgery.物理治疗练习集中在患者膝盖手术后加强**伸肌**。
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external
[形容词]

located on the outer surface of something

外部的, 外面的

外部的, 外面的

Ex: The external surface of the container was coated to prevent rust .容器的**外部**表面被涂覆以防止生锈。
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bibliography
[名词]

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

参考文献, 书目

参考文献, 书目

Ex: The book ’s bibliography provided useful further reading .这本书的**参考文献**提供了有用的进一步阅读材料。
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bibliomania
[名词]

a great enthusiasm for collecting books

藏书癖, 对收藏书籍的热情

藏书癖, 对收藏书籍的热情

Ex: Jane 's bibliomania led her to spend countless hours browsing bookstores and amassing an impressive collection .简的**藏书癖**使她花了无数时间浏览书店,并积累了令人印象深刻的收藏。
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bibliophile
[名词]

a person who loves books, especially as physical objects, and collects them

藏书家, 爱书者

藏书家, 爱书者

Ex: Sarah 's friends knew the perfect gift for her birthday was a rare first edition of her favorite novel , as she was a true bibliophile.莎拉的朋友们知道,她生日的最佳礼物是她最喜欢的小说的一本罕见的第一版,因为她是一个真正的**藏书家**。
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to wane
[动词]

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

亏, 减少

亏, 减少

Ex: The moon 's brightness started to wane just a few days after the full moon .满月后仅几天,月亮的亮度就开始**减弱**。
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to wax
[动词]

to grow in strength, size, intensity, etc.

增长, 增强

增长, 增强

Ex: The city 's population has waxed over the years , leading to urban expansion .这座城市的人口多年来**增长**,导致了城市扩张。
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excitable
[形容词]

likely to show intense happiness and enthusiasm when experiencing something new or interesting

易兴奋的, 热情的

易兴奋的, 热情的

Ex: She was so excitable that she started clapping when she saw the gift .她如此**易激动**,以至于看到礼物时开始鼓掌。
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excitation
[名词]

a source of energy or stimulation that elevates the activity or functioning of an object or process

兴奋, 刺激

兴奋, 刺激

Ex: Pre-workout beverages deliver ingredients that provoke metabolic excitation for athletic training .运动前饮料提供引起代谢**兴奋**的成分,用于运动训练。
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legacy
[名词]

something left behind by a person after they die

遗产, 遗赠

遗产, 遗赠

Ex: The antique furniture set was a treasured legacy that had been carefully preserved by the family for over a century .这套古董家具是一个珍贵的**遗产**,被这个家族精心保存了一个多世纪。
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to legalize
[动词]

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

合法化, 通过法律允许

合法化, 通过法律允许

Ex: Some countries are looking to legalize the use of cryptocurrency for everyday transactions .一些国家正在考虑**合法化**加密货币用于日常交易。
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to legislate
[动词]

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

立法, 制定法律

立法, 制定法律

Ex: The parliament is set to legislate a minimum wage increase in the next session .议会准备在下一届会议上**立法**提高最低工资。
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legislator
[名词]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

立法者, 议员

立法者, 议员

Ex: As a legislator, his role is to analyze proposed bills , debate their merits , and vote on their passage in the legislative body .作为**立法者**,他的角色是分析提议的法案,辩论其优点,并在立法机构中对其通过进行投票。
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to legally establish the parent-child relationship of a child born to unmarried parents, typically through court orders, or other formal processes

合法化

合法化

Ex: They are currently in the process of legitimating their child through legal procedures .他们目前正在通过法律程序**合法化**他们的孩子。
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electrolysis
[名词]

(chemistry) the process of separating a liquid or solution into its parts by passing electricity through it

电解, 电解作用

电解, 电解作用

Ex: In the field of chemistry , electrolysis is commonly used to extract reactive metals from their ores , such as aluminum from bauxite .在化学领域,**电解**通常用于从矿石中提取反应性金属,例如从铝土矿中提取铝。
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glacial
[形容词]

relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains

冰川的, 冰河的

冰川的, 冰河的

Ex: Glacial deposits left by ancient ice sheets shaped the landscape of the region .古代冰盖留下的**冰川**沉积物塑造了该地区的地貌。
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glacier
[名词]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

冰川, 永久冰

冰川, 永久冰

Ex: The farm uses renewable energy to power its operations.农场使用可再生能源为其运营提供动力。
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SAT词汇技能2
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