SAT词汇技能2 - 第14课

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SAT词汇技能2
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周长

Ex: To estimate the size of the pond , we measured the circumference using a measuring tape .

为了估算池塘的大小,我们用卷尺测量了周长

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迂回说法

Ex: Instead of providing a direct answer , the politician resorted to circumlocution , using lengthy and vague statements .

政客没有直接回答,而是诉诸于迂回说法,使用了冗长而模糊的陈述。

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环航

Ex: The explorers circumnavigated the island in just two weeks .

探险家们在短短两周内就环航了该岛。

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限制

Ex: New regulations will circumscribe the use of personal data by tech companies .

新法规将限制科技公司对个人数据的使用。

circumspect [形容词]
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谨慎的

Ex: The CEO was circumspect about the new partnership , carefully weighing various risks and benefits before approving the deal .

CEO对新的合作伙伴关系非常谨慎,在批准交易之前仔细权衡了各种风险和利益。

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规避

Ex: Students often try to circumvent answering difficult exam questions by providing vague responses .

学生经常试图通过提供模糊的答案来规避回答困难的考试问题。

necrology [名词]
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讣告

Ex: The necrology on the company 's website paid respect to the former CEO , who had been instrumental in its success .

公司网站上的讣告向这位在其成功中发挥关键作用的前首席执行官表示了敬意。

necromancy [名词]
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the practice of summoning or communicating with the dead, especially to predict the future

Ex: The ancient priest used necromancy to foresee events in the kingdom .
necropolis [名词]
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大墓地

Ex: Visitors marveled at the intricate carvings and towering monuments in the necropolis , a testament to the rich history of the civilization .

游客们对墓地中错综复杂的雕刻和高耸的纪念碑感到惊叹,这是文明丰富历史的见证。

necrosis [名词]
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坏死

Ex: The doctor diagnosed necrosis in the patient 's limbs , which had turned black and blue due to lack of blood flow .

医生诊断出患者肢体中的坏死,由于血流不足而变黑变蓝。

necrobiosis [名词]
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坏死

Ex: In contrast to necrosis , necrobiosis is a programmed process that occurs in response to specific signals , rather than as a result of injury or stress .

与坏死相反,坏死性凋亡是一种程序化的过程,发生在特定信号的响应中,而不是由于损伤或压力。

complicity [名词]
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共谋

Ex: She faced charges of complicity for aiding her partner in the theft .

她因在盗窃中帮助她的伴侣而面临共谋的指控。

granular [形容词]
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颗粒状的

Ex: The sugar was granular , easily dissolving in hot water .

糖是颗粒状的,很容易在热水中溶解。

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颗粒化

Ex: Tissue cells were actively granulating , differentiating into specialized cell types , such as fibroblasts and endothelial cells .

组织细胞正在积极颗粒化,分化为成纤维细胞和内皮细胞等特殊细胞类型。

granule [名词]
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颗粒

Ex: The sand on the beach was composed of countless tiny granules , each shaped like a miniature grain .

海滩上的沙子由无数微小的颗粒组成,每一粒都像一颗微型谷物。

regal [形容词]
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王室的

Ex: Holidays at their country estate always felt regal with lavish meals and servants .

在他们乡村庄园的假期总是感觉皇家般的,有丰盛的饭菜和仆人。

to regale [动词]
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款待

Ex: At the feast , guests were regaled with an extravagant spread of dishes , rich pastries and rare vintage wines .

在宴会上,客人们被款待以奢华的菜肴、丰富的糕点和稀有的陈年葡萄酒。

regalia [名词]
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王权标志

Ex: The queen 's regalia was adorned with precious gems and metals .

女王的王权标志装饰着珍贵的宝石和金属。