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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 2 - Lição 14

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SAT Word Skills 2
circumference
[substantivo]

the distance around the external boundary of something

circunferência, perímetro

circunferência, perímetro

Ex: She measured the circumference of the tree trunk to determine its age .Ela mediu a **circunferência** do tronco da árvore para determinar sua idade.
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circumlocution
[substantivo]

the deliberate use of unnecessary words or phrases in an attempt to avoid addressing a topic directly

circunlocução, rodeio

circunlocução, rodeio

Ex: Their instructions were full of unnecessary circumlocution that just muddied what was actually a simple request .As instruções deles estavam cheias de **circunlocuções** desnecessárias que só confundiam o que era na verdade um pedido simples.
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to travel all the way around something, especially the globe, by sea, air, or land

circunavegar, dar a volta ao

circunavegar, dar a volta ao

Ex: They were able to circumnavigate the continent in record time .Eles conseguiram **circunavegar** o continente em tempo recorde.
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to limit the power, freedom, or activity of something to a set of boundaries

circunscrever, limitar

circunscrever, limitar

Ex: The court 's decision circumscribed the company 's ability to expand its operations .A decisão do tribunal **circunscrito** a capacidade da empresa de expandir suas operações.
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circumspect
[adjetivo]

very cautious before doing something to avoid potential problems or consequences

circunspecto, cauteloso

circunspecto, cauteloso

Ex: Parents must be circumspect about revealing private family matters online due to possible unforeseen impacts .Os pais devem ser **circunspectos** ao revelar assuntos familiares privados online devido a possíveis impactos imprevistos.
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to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

contornar, eludir

contornar, eludir

Ex: The politician attempted to circumvent the difficult question by changing the topic .O político tentou **contornar** a pergunta difícil mudando de assunto.
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necrology
[substantivo]

an announcement of someone's death, often containing details about them

necrologia, anúncio de óbito

necrologia, anúncio de óbito

Ex: After the funeral service , the family requested the necrology be read aloud , acknowledging and honoring the life of their loved one who had passed away .Após o serviço funerário, a família pediu que o **necrológio** fosse lido em voz alta, reconhecendo e honrando a vida de seu ente querido que faleceu.
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necromancy
[substantivo]

the practice of summoning or communicating with the dead, especially to predict the future

Ex: Archaeologists found texts describing rituals of necromancy from the Middle Ages .
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necropolis
[substantivo]

a large cemetery or burial ground, often located in an old city or town

necrópole, cemitério antigo

necrópole, cemitério antigo

Ex: The ancient city was known for its vast necropolis, where the deceased were laid to rest in elaborate tombs and mausoleums .A cidade antiga era conhecida por sua vasta **necrópole**, onde os falecidos eram enterrados em túmulos e mausoléus elaborados.
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necrosis
[substantivo]

a type of cell death that occurs due to injury, infection, inflammation, or other forms of cellular stress

necrose, morte celular necrótica

necrose, morte celular necrótica

Ex: The autopsy revealed that the cause of death was necrosis of the liver due to acute alcohol poisoning .A autópsia revelou que a causa da morte foi **necrose** do fígado devido a intoxicação alcoólica aguda.
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necrobiosis
[substantivo]

the normal programmed death of cells

necrobiose, morte celular programada

necrobiose, morte celular programada

Ex: Necrobiosis is a fundamental process that helps to maintain tissue health and function , and it plays a role in various physiological processes .A **necrobiose** é um processo fundamental que ajuda a manter a saúde e a função dos tecidos, e desempenha um papel em vários processos fisiológicos.
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complicity
[substantivo]

the act of participating in a crime or wrongdoing along with another person or group

cumplicidade, conluio

cumplicidade, conluio

Ex: The investigation uncovered the complicity of several officials in the bribery scandal .A investigação revelou a **cumplicidade** de vários funcionários no escândalo de suborno.
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granular
[adjetivo]

having a texture or structure made up of small, distinct particles or grains

granular, granuloso

granular, granuloso

Ex: The cookie dough had a granular consistency due to the sugar and flour .A massa do biscoito tinha uma consistência **granular** devido ao açúcar e à farinha.
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to form the specialized healing tissue involved in wound repair

granular, formar tecido de granulação

granular, formar tecido de granulação

Ex: The patient was advised to avoid moisture to help the wound granulate properly .O paciente foi aconselhado a evitar a umidade para ajudar a ferida a **granular** adequadamente.
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granule
[substantivo]

a small piece of a substance that has the shape of a small grain

grânulo, pequeno grão

grânulo, pequeno grão

Ex: The sand on the beach was composed of countless tiny granules, each shaped like a miniature grain .A areia na praia era composta por inúmeros **grânulos** minúsculos, cada um com a forma de um grão em miniatura.
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regal
[adjetivo]

impressive in a manner suited to royalty or those in the highest positions of authority

real, majestoso

real, majestoso

Ex: The regal architecture of the cathedral impressed visitors with its grandeur .A arquitetura **real** da catedral impressionou os visitantes com sua grandiosidade.
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to regale
[verbo]

to provide with fine food, wine, and other luxuries

regalar, banquetear

regalar, banquetear

Ex: At the banquet , they were regaled with delicacies from all over the world .No banquete, eles foram **regalados** com iguarias de todo o mundo.
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regalia
[substantivo]

the clothes and instruments that symbolize royal or elevated rank, authority, or sovereignty

as regalias, os atributos reais

as regalias, os atributos reais

Ex: The queen 's regalia was adorned with precious gems and metals .Os **regalia** da rainha estavam adornados com gemas e metais preciosos.
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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 2
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