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SAT词汇技能2 - 第39课

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SAT Word Skills 2
marine
[形容词]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

海洋的

海洋的

Ex: Marine biology focuses on studying the organisms and environments of the ocean .**海洋**生物学专注于研究海洋中的生物和环境。
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maritime
[形容词]

related to navigation on sea, ships, sailors, etc.

海事的,  航海的

海事的, 航海的

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contumacious
[形容词]

intentionally disrespectful to authority

桀骜不驯的, 叛逆的

桀骜不驯的, 叛逆的

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contumacy
[名词]

(law) resistance to comply with a court order

藐视法庭, 抗拒遵守法庭命令

藐视法庭, 抗拒遵守法庭命令

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contumelious
[形容词]

treating somebody rudely in order to belittle them

侮辱性的, 轻蔑的

侮辱性的, 轻蔑的

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contumely
[名词]

hurtful language toward an individual

侮辱, 谩骂

侮辱, 谩骂

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neolithic
[形容词]

related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons

新石器时代的, 与新石器时代相关的

新石器时代的, 与新石器时代相关的

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neologism
[名词]

the process of inventing a word

新词, 造词

新词, 造词

Ex: Some neologisms become part of everyday language usage , while others remain obscure or limited to specific subcultures .一些**新词**成为日常语言使用的一部分,而其他则仍然晦涩或限于特定的亚文化。
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neology
[名词]

the action of inventing a new meaning for an existing word or phrase

新语学, 创造新意义

新语学, 创造新意义

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neonate
[名词]

a recently born organism, especially a newborn baby or an animal

新生儿, 初生儿

新生儿, 初生儿

Ex: The neonate’s vital signs were checked regularly to ensure proper development .**新生儿**的生命体征被定期检查以确保正常发育。
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neophyte
[名词]

a new inexperienced participant in any activity

新手, 初学者

新手, 初学者

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rhetoric
[名词]

the study of the rules and different methods of using language in a way that is effective

修辞学, 演讲艺术

修辞学, 演讲艺术

Ex: While rhetoric is often associated with persuasion , it also serves as a tool for critical analysis , enabling individuals to deconstruct arguments , identify fallacies , and evaluate the effectiveness of communication strategies .虽然**修辞学**常与说服相关,但它也是批判性分析的工具,使个人能够解构论点,识别谬误,并评估沟通策略的有效性。
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rhetorician
[名词]

a person who through speech persuades and influences people

修辞学家, 演说家

修辞学家, 演说家

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to destroy someone or something completely

歼灭, 彻底摧毁

歼灭, 彻底摧毁

Ex: The powerful explosion annihilated the entire building .强大的爆炸**摧毁**了整个建筑。
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to annul
[动词]

to officially cancel a marriage

废除,  取消

废除, 取消

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annunciation
[名词]

the action of stating something publicly

宣告, 声明

宣告, 声明

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to defile
[动词]

to stain something or someplace that usually is considered holy

玷污, 亵渎

玷污, 亵渎

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to defraud
[动词]

to illegally obtain money or property from someone by tricking them

诈骗, 欺骗

诈骗, 欺骗

Ex: The email phishing scheme aimed to defraud recipients by tricking them into revealing personal information .电子邮件钓鱼计划旨在通过欺骗收件人透露个人信息来**诈骗**他们。
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SAT词汇技能2
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